growth and development quiz1 Flashcards

1
Q

Economic growth

A

Is the increase in real per capita gross domestic product.

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2
Q

real per capita GDP formula

A

real GDP/Total population

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3
Q

Drivers of economic growth

A

land, labor, capital

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4
Q

Labor

A

the dependency ratio must be lower than the labor force.

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5
Q

Capital

A

Goods used to produce other goods.

Human Capital- people’s knowledge and skills

Physical capital- machinery and equipment

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6
Q

economic development

A

sustainable increase in the quality of life of residents in developing countries die to the changing structure of the economy.

MULTI-DIMENSIONAL

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7
Q

Aspects of economic development

A
  • an increase in real per capita GDP
  • Diversification of primary production to 2nd and 3rd production
  • increase access to HEALTH & EDUCATION
    -Infrastructure development
    -low level of negative externalities
  • freedom & social justice
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8
Q

HDI

A

Life expectancy, educational attainment, & adjusted rate income

(used to determine if a country is developed, developing, or underdeveloped)

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9
Q
A
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