elasticity Flashcards

1
Q

5 factors that causes changes in the elasticity of demand

A

Substitute availability
degree of necessity
brand loyalty
information availability
addictiveness and habits

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2
Q

5 factors that causes changes in the elasticity of supply

A

Time Period: Supply is generally more elastic in the long run as producers have more time to adjust their output.

Availability of Inputs: When production resources are readily available, supply can easily respond to price changes, making it more elastic.

Number of producers: More suppliers in a market make supply more elastic by enabling quicker responses to price changes, while fewer suppliers result in inelastic supply.

Mobility of Factors of Production: The easier it is to move labor and capital into production, the more elastic the supply will be.

Nature of the Good: Products that are perishable or have fixed production times typically have more inelastic supply compared to those that can be produced quickly.

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3
Q

The further from 0= more _____
closer to 0= More _____

Get information by _______

A

elastic
inelastic

observing

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4
Q

When the response is GREAT _________
when the response is NOT GREAT _______

A

Elastic
inelastic

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5
Q

Perfect elasticity

A

PED= infinite
(the more horizontal the more elastic) +

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6
Q

Elastic

A

PED>1

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7
Q

Unitary elastic

A

PED=1

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8
Q

inelastic

A

PED<1

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9
Q

Perfectly inelastic

A

PED=0

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