Groupings Flashcards
G20
G7+RUSSIA(G8)+ BRICS+ Muslim countries( ST) + IN Australia, esika argues with Me
Premium international economic co op
After asian financial crisis of 1999
Annuals summits held
Troika- past, present, future
17th summit concluded in indonesia
Theme: recover together, recover stronger
Bali declaration-2022
Russia Ukraine war
Un - turkey brokered black sea grain initiative
Appreciated pandemic fund hosted by World Bank
India’s G20 Next year
Theme: vasudaiva kutumbakam
Life
Logo: lotus - growth amid challenges
New working group on disaster risk reduction
Focus areas:
Green development climate finance
Inclusive and resilient growth
Accelerating progress on SDG
Progress on SDGs
Tech transformation and digital public infra
Multilateral reforms
Women led development
G20 related news
Preparatory process
Sherpa track
Sherpas are mountain guides in Nepal
Discusses - Social and development issues
Sherpa is a personal representative from each countryv
G20 finance track
Held in Bengaluru - finance minister and central bank governors
Global economic discourses
Debt vulnerabilities, financial inclusion, climate finance
Urban 20
Housing and urban affairs
Discussion son urban devt
Digital innovation alliance
MEITY
Agri tech, Ed tech, fin tech, health tech, secured tech ,circular economy
QUAD
Informal
Strategic dialogue
NOT MILITARY ALLIANCE
to deepen ties in eco, social, military
Free open prosperous indo Pacific region
Recently 4th summit in Tokyo
Highlights
1. Fishing: earth observation based monitoring and sustainable devt- QUAD SATELLITE DATA PORTAL
2. Debt management - QUAD DEBT MANAGEMENT PORTAL+ 50 Bn dollars in indo Pacific development
3.climate change : QUAD CC mitigation and adaptation package
- Humanitarians assistance: QUAD partnership on humanitarian assistance
- Quad cyber security day : first ever
SCO
KKUTIR Parishrama in China and Iran
Intergovernmental
2001
Shangai
UNGA- Observor since 2005
Samarkhand declaration:
1. Peaceful resolution of disputes
2. Anti terrorism- list of terrorists, separatists and extremist orgns to be formed
3. Don’t proliferate Nuclear weapons
22nd meeting of heads council- Iran accepted as permanent member
Working structure: two permanent bodies- 1. Secretariat 2. RATS- Regional anti terrorist structure
Heads of state council - highest decision making
Heads of govt council: multilateral co op
Busines council
Interbank consortium
India:
Traditional medicine and food security( millets)
SAARC
BINdhu Sri belongs to AP, studies in Bangalore, love Maldives
Intergovernmental
1985- Dhaka -Founded
Nepal HQ
Last SAARC summit- Nepal 2014
Achievements
SAFTA
SAPTA
SAARC FOOD BANK
SATIS- AGREEMENT ON TRADE in services
SAARC university in Delhi
Arbitration council in Islamabad
SAARC Development fund
regional standards association
RBI- Currency swap agreement with Maldives
BIMSTEC
Bindhu sree stays in BTM layout
1997- bangkok declaration
NATO 1949
Brussels Belgium
Recently held NATO summit in Madrid Spain
Launched NATO INNOVATION FUND
Russia as direct threat
Recognised china as threat
Turkey lifted veto on Finland and Sweden - now became prospective member
TRANS ATLANTIC MILITARY AND POLITICAL ALLIANCE
Washington treaty
Founding members 12
Authority from art 51 of UN Charter
Collective defense
If one person is attacked, amounts to attack on all of us
Open door policy to European country
Recent country to join-north macedonia
Non NATO major ally- Japan, SK, Israel etc. INDIA - NO
BRICS
Foster high quality brics partnership, usher in a new era for global development
Brics start up event hosted by india
Beijing declaration
Inter govt
Achievements
Denial of safe havens to corruption
IMF reforms - IMF quota increased
Estb of NDB- HQ: shangai
Contingent Reserve Arrangement
Multi lateral Development institution- during 6th summit at Fortaleza(2014)
* Membership open to everybody (un mem)
* New members admitted: bang, Egypt, UAE in 2021
Supports pub and private infra in BRICS + OTHER emerging countries also
President’s and VP from founding members on rotational basis
Recently, Regional branch of NDB is opened in gujarat
ASEAN
MBBS CLIP on TV
India co chaired special meeting of ASEAN
2022- INDIA ASEAN Friendship year
3 pillars- economic, socio- cultural and politico- security
Intergovt
ASEAN Plus 3: china, Japan, korea
EAST ASIAN SUMMIT: 10+ india, china, Japan, newzealand, usa, uk, korea, russia
