Group in the Periodic Table Have Properties In Common Flashcards

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1
Q

What are some properties of metals?

A

Lustrousness, high density, good conductivity of heat and electricity, malleability and ductility.

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2
Q

How much of the periodic table are metals?(approximate)

A

3/4’s

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3
Q

Are metals reactive?

A

Yes, they can react with oxygen, water and acids.

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4
Q

What state of matter are metals, in room temp?

A

Solid, except mercury which is a liquid at room temp.

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5
Q

What happens when a metal is flattened in a thin sheet?

A

Opaque

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6
Q

What is a metalloid?

A

A substance that possesses properties of metals and non-metals.

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7
Q

What is a metal?

A

A substance with high conductivity of electricity and heat.

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8
Q

What is a non-metal?

A

A substance that has absolutely zero metal attributions.

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9
Q

Do metalloids conduct electricity like metals?

A

Yes

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10
Q

What are the properties of non-metals?

A

Colourless, brittle, bad conductivity of heat and electricity and low density.

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11
Q

Do non metals have a larger or smaller range of boiling points than metals?

A

A large range.

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12
Q

What state of matter are non metals usually in room temp?

A

Mainly gases

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13
Q

What is an allotrope?

A

An allotropes are different forms of the same element.

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14
Q

What’s an example of an allotrope?

A

An example of an allotrope is carbon. The soft form is graphite and the hard form is diamond.

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