Group Chemistry Flashcards

1
Q

What are g1 like

A

Highly reactive and metal is electron donors producing cations

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2
Q

G1 physical properties

A

Soft and having for metals relatively low melting and boiling points

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3
Q

Why store under oil with moist air?

A

Reaction with air and water. … Alkali metals need to be stored under oil to prevent them reacting with the oxygen and water vapour in the air. The reactivity of the alkali metals increases down the group. Potassium reacts more vigorously than sodium and lithium is the least reactive

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4
Q

How does reactivity work down group 1

A

It increase

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5
Q

What happens when metals react with water?

A

Oh and h2 gas

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6
Q

What happens when o2 reacts with metals?

A

Oxides

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7
Q

Metals and group 17

A

Eg NaCl

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8
Q

Define non metals

A

Acceptors of electrons so forming anions

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9
Q

What are the most reactive non metals

A

Halogens

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10
Q

How does halogens reactivity go down the group

A

Decrease

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11
Q

Test for ions halide

A

Silver nitrate solution
Cl white
Br cream
I yellow

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12
Q

What three properties of transition metals

A

Form different stable ions in different conditions
Form coloured compounds
Used as catalyst as ions or atoms

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