group 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

what are group 1 metals also known by

A

alkali metals

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2
Q

name some differences with group 1 elements

A
  • lower melting points than most
    other metals
    .softer than other metals
    .have lower densities than other metals
    .very reactive
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3
Q

what is the common trend in the melting points in group 1 elements

A

the melting points decrease from top to bottom

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4
Q

what is the common trend in the boiling points in group 1 elements

A

the boiling points decrease from top to bottom

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5
Q

what happens when a group 1 element reacts with water

A

it produces metal hydroxide and hydrogen

the more you go down the group 1 elements, the more violent the reaction with water will become.

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6
Q

what happens to the reactivity of alkali metals when you move down the group

A

the get more reactive when you move down, making Lithium the least reactive and Francium the most reactive.

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