group 1 Flashcards
what are group 1 metals also known by
alkali metals
name some differences with group 1 elements
- lower melting points than most
other metals
.softer than other metals
.have lower densities than other metals
.very reactive
what is the common trend in the melting points in group 1 elements
the melting points decrease from top to bottom
what is the common trend in the boiling points in group 1 elements
the boiling points decrease from top to bottom
what happens when a group 1 element reacts with water
it produces metal hydroxide and hydrogen
the more you go down the group 1 elements, the more violent the reaction with water will become.
what happens to the reactivity of alkali metals when you move down the group
the get more reactive when you move down, making Lithium the least reactive and Francium the most reactive.