elements in group 7 Flashcards

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1
Q

what is the other name for group 7 elements

A

halogens

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2
Q

what happens to the colours of the halogens as you go down the group

A

the colours get darker

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3
Q

what colour and state is chlorine

A

chlorine is a pale green gas

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4
Q

what colour and state is bromine

A

dark red liquid

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5
Q

what colour and state is fluorine

A

a pale yellow gas

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6
Q

what colour and state is iodine

A

a brittle grey solid

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7
Q

what is the common trend in melting and boiling points in halogens

A

they increase as you go down the group

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8
Q

write a word equation for when iron reacts with chlorine

A

iron + chlorine -> iron chloride

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9
Q

what happens to the reactivity as you go down the group 7 elements

A

they decrease

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10
Q

what is a displacement reaction

A

where an element from higher up the group takes the place of one from lower
down the group in a compound.

potassium iodide + chlorine ➞ potassium chloride + iodine

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