group 1

Question 1

Series of events that occur because of the interaction between an infectious agent I host and their environment

Answer 1

Chain of infection

Question 2

This includes bacteria viruses fungi and parasites

Answer 2

Infectious agents or pathogens

Question 3

This is the ability to produce disease

Answer 3

pathogenicity

Question 4

this is the ability to spread

Answer 4

Transmissibility

Question 5

This is an object or service that is capable of transmitting diseases and infectious agents referred to as passive vectors

Answer 5

fomite

Question 6

It does not show signs or symptoms of infection or illness does disease can you spread unknowingly

Answer 6

A symptomatic or passive carriers

Question 7

This transmit infectious agents before they experience symptoms of infection themselves

Answer 7

incubatory carriers

Question 8

These are who have experience illness and are still able to transmit it to others

Answer 8

Convalescent carriers

Question 9

These are capable of transmitting infection to others for months or years after they first become infected

Answer 9

Chronic carriers

Question 10

They are less likely to spread disease as they are aware of the risk they post to other people

Answer 10

Symptomatic carriers

Question 11

This is where the infectious agent leaves gross and proliferates

Answer 11

Reservoir

Question 12

This transmission from animal to person

Answer 12

Zoonosis

Question 13

It refers to the path through which an infectious agent leaves I host

Answer 13

Portal of exit

Question 14

It refers to how an infectious agent can be transferred from one person, object, or animal to another

Answer 14

Mode of transmission

Question 15

Factors that lower the risk of infection

Answer 15

The skin, mucosal membranes, gastric acidity, cough reflexes, non-specific immune responses

Question 16

Increases risk of infection can be caused by

Answer 16

Malnutrition, alcoholism, a disease that lowers the immune system and therapy that impairs immune responses

Question 17

The person or animal infected by the pathogen

Answer 17

Host

Question 18

It is a type of host where a person or animal infected with the adult or sexual form of the pathogen

Answer 18

Definitive host

Question 19

Type of post that animal or person infected by a larval or a sexual form of the pathogen

Answer 19

Intermediate host

Question 20

Occurs when a droplet from coughing is missing or talking carry the pathogen to the host body

Answer 20

Droplet transmission

Question 21

Contact between mucous membrane is required for entry of the pathogen into the new host

Answer 21

Horizontal direct contact transmission

Question 22

Examples of droplet transmission

Answer 22

Strep throat Covid nine teen influenza and the common cold

Question 23

A mode of transmission allows a pot to gently spread to I host through suspended air particles, fall mites or vectors

Answer 23

In direct contact

Question 24

Dust and fine particles known as

Answer 24

Aerosols

Question 25

It is a type of Maine portal of exit by vomiting diarrhea

Answer 25

Alimentary

Question 26

Portal of exit in sexual contact

Answer 26

genitourinary

Question 27

Portal of exit of coughing sneezing or talking

Answer 27

Respiratory

Question 28

Portal of exit of open wounds

Answer 28

Skin

Question 29

Direct contact can be categorized as

Answer 29

Vertical, horizontal or droplet transmission

Question 30

Occurs when pathogens are transmitted from mother to child during pregnancy but are breast-feeding

Answer 30

Vertical direct contact transmission

Question 31

Ochers when pathogens are transmitted from mother to child during pregnancy Bert are breast-feeding

Answer 31

Vertical direct contact transmission

Question 32

Refers to the transmission of pathogens through vehicles such as water food and air

Answer 32

Vehicle transmission