Gross Negligence Manslaughter Cases Flashcards
There are 5 elements that must be satisfied
ADOMAKO
5 elements, more recently confirmed
Broughton (2020)
D must have a duty of care
SINGH
Duty of care said to apply wherever D’s conduct carries a foreseeable risk to those around them
EVANS
It’s a matter for the jury to decide
WILLOUGHBY
Duty will arise in established relationships
doctor-patient (ADOMAKO), landlord-tenant (SINGH) and employer/employee
If relevant: both the defendant and the victim are engaged in criminal activity
WACKER
If relevant: omission
STONE and DOBINSON, GIBBONS and PROCTOR
If relevant: dangerous situation
MILLER
If relevant: contractual duty
PITTWOOD
Reasonable person standard of care test
BLYTH v BIRMINGHAM WATERWORKS
Factual causation but for test
WHITE, PAGETT, HUGHES
Legal causation significant more than minimal
SMITH, PAGETT
If relevant: NAI- medical
CHESHIRE
If relevant: NAI- thin skull rule
BLAUE
If relevant: NAI- own act
ROBERTS, CORBETT, KENNEDY
If relevant: NAI- third party
PAGETT
Serious and obvious risk of death
ROSE, RUDLING, KUDDUS
Gross negligence defined in … and approved in …
BATEMEN, ADOMAKO
Judge must give some guidance to the jury
SELLU