Gross negligence manslaughter Flashcards
what was the main caise for GNM
Adomako
anaesthetist failed to notice for 6 mins taht oxygen tube for patient was disconnected
made the test for GNM
what is the test for GNM
1 - did d owe a DOC to v
2 - did D breach that doc to v
3 - did breach of DOC cause the death of v
4 - was the breach of DOC so gross as ot be a crime
what was done in the case of Khan and Khan
judge rules on the question of law, juries have to decide question of fact
how does someone owe a DOC to V
by an omission, someone owes a DOC to someone if they may be foreseenably harmed by their actions
how to determine whether there was a breach of DOC to v
objective test, juryt must ask if Ds action or behaviour fell below the standard expected of the reasonable person.n
how to determine whether the breach of DOC caused v’s death
D’s breach of DOC must cause V’s death
Hayward - in the case D did not cause v’s death by negligence
CAUSATION RULE APPLIES
how to determine whether the breach of DOC was so gross that it would amout to be a crime
Objective test - Singh - a question for the jury
would a reasonably prudent person foreseen a serious and obvious risk of death?
wht was the question for the jury in the case of misra
whether D’s behaviour is grossly negligent and consequently a crime