Gross Income Flashcards

1
Q

Compensation for Services

A
Taxable
Wages
Tips
Bonuses and Commissions
Jury Duty
Unemployment
Bargain Purchases on employer merchandise
Employer expense reimbursements
Foreign Earned Income if pass test
Unearned Income
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2
Q

Foreign earned income

May elect to exclude up to $99,200 if pass either test:

A

Bona Fide Residence Test

  • US Citizen or Resident Alien
  • Uninterrupted period
  • Entire TAX year

Physical Presence Test

  • US Citizen or Resident Alien
  • 330 Full days (can be interrupted)
  • in ANY 12 month period
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3
Q

Material Fringe Benefits

A

Taxable

-using company car

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4
Q

Immaterial Fringe benefits

A
Not taxable
•	Qualified Employee discounts
•	Working condition fringe benefit
•	Deminimus fringe benefits
•	Meals
•	Use copier or Xerox machine
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5
Q

Premium on GTL Insurance in excess of $50,000

A

Taxable

  • Group not Individual
  • Term not Whole
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6
Q

Health and Medical Insurance coverage is generally

A

Not Taxable

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7
Q

Death benefits on GTL Insurance

A

Not Taxable

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8
Q

Medicare and Welfare

A

Not Taxable

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9
Q

Prizes and Awards

A

Taxable if:

  1. over $400
  2. Services are required
  3. Selection of Prize or award was because of actions of recipient
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10
Q

Gambling Winnings

A

Taxable

-not netted with Gambling losses

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11
Q

Gambling Losses only deducted if

A

Itemized on Sch. A

-not subject to 2%

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12
Q

Scholarships and Fellowships

A
Taxable if:
1. Compensation for Services
2. Not a degree candidate
3. Spent on non-qualified expenses 
      (room board living expense)
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13
Q

Taxable interest

A
Zero coupon bond accrued interest
Bond purchased at a discount accrued interest
US obligations interest
Series HH savings bonds
Bank deposit income
corporate bond interest
condemnation award interest
dividend from life insurance interest
interest received as beneficiary of estate or trust
interest on an annuity contract
installment sale payment of interest
Foreign source interest income
Federal refund interest
state refund interest
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14
Q

Non Taxable interest

A
Non zero coupon bond interest
Bonds purchased at a discount accrued interest
State or Muni bond interest
Series EE savings bond interest
Interest from Pship
interest from Scorp
Interest on VA dividends
Frozen Deposit interest income
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15
Q

Interest income generally reported on

A

1099-INT

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16
Q

Interest income greater than $600

A

Must be itemized on Sch. B

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17
Q

*might be able to deduct expenses in earning interest income on

A

SCHEDULE A if choose to itemize

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18
Q

*When to report interest income depends on whether you are:

A
  • Cash basis TP
    Report upon actual or constructive receipt
    - Accrual basis TP
    Report when earned, regardless of receipt
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19
Q

State and Local Refund

A

Taxable if itemized in prior year

Not Taxable if did not itemize in prior year

20
Q

Federal tax refund

A

Not Taxable

21
Q

Taxable Dividend Income

A

From Earnings and Profits

Dividends that arise in below market loans from corporation to shareholder

Dividends used to buy more stock in lieu of receiving cash

If Dividend reinvestment plan allows you to buy more stock below FMV, you are still taxed on FMV

Service charges that were subtracted before dividend distribution are added back for dividend income

Foreign source dividends unless exempted by U.S. Law
o True whether reside inside or outside of US
o True whether receive a 1099 from payer

Patronage Dividends from a Corp.

22
Q

Non Taxable Dividend Income

A

[Stock Dividends and Stock Rights (stock options)
o Taxable at FMV if:
1. Opt to receive cash or property
2. Cash/prop. is given to other shldrs
3. Distributions is conv. P/S
4. Distribution is on P/S
5. Distribution gives P/S to C/S shldrs

  • Stock Splits
  • S-Corps Dividends
  • Life Insurance Policy dividends (return of premium)
  • Dividends received from Mutual Fund that invested in tax exempt bonds
  • VA dividends
  • Liquidating Dividends (not from E&P)
  • Investments from tax exempt bonds/exempt interest div
23
Q

Dividend income greater than $600

A

Must be itemized on Sch. B

24
Q

In order for a Dividend to be taxable it must be

A

out of Earnings and Profits

25
Assume any dividend from C/S or P/S are ordinary unless
told otherwise
26
Qualified dividends Special Rates (similar to LTCG rates)
o 0%  10-15% tax bracket o 15%  15% - 38% tax bracket o 20%  39.6% - up tax bracket
27
Non-Qualified Dividends:
``` o Capital Gain distributions o Dividends paid on deposits o Dividends paid from tax exempt organizations o Dividends paid by Corporation for ESOP o Dividends from Foreign corporation ```
28
Rent
``` Taxable including: nonrefundable deposits improvements made in lieu of rent prepaid rent lease cancellation payments ```
29
ISO's
Not Taxable
30
Deductible Traditional IRA withdrawals “deferred interest” 1) Original contributions that were initially excluded or deducted from income:
o Taxable to extent of contributions made | o Accumulated earnings taxable
31
Non-deductible Traditional IRA withdrawals “deferred interest” 1) Original contributions were non-excludible or non-deductible:
o Nontaxable to extent of contributions made | o Accumulated earnings taxable
32
Pension Plan withdrawals whose original contributions were excluded or deducted from income
Taxable
33
Pension Plan withdrawals whose original contributions were not excluded or deducted from income
Non Taxable
34
LUMP SUM distributions (Stock Bonus, Pension, Keogh, Profit sharing) are subject to special tax treatment.
Not Taxable DOES NOT INCLUDE IRA’s!!!
35
Non-Physical Injury Awards for: 1) Non-Physical Injuries (SRRN) 2) Lost Business Profits 3) Punitive Damages 4) Mental or emotional injury
Taxable
36
Physical Injury Awards for: 1) Physical Injury -bodily injury, pain and suffering, blood 2) Lost Wages 3) Workers Compensation 4) Disability payments 5) Medical expense reimbursements
Not Taxable
37
Social Security benefits if TP earns $60,000 or more
85% of Social Security is taxable | 15% is Not Taxable
38
Alimony
Taxable (CANNOT)
39
Child Support and Property Settlements
Not Taxable
40
Alimony Recapture Rule
Prevents property settlements from being treated as alimony
41
Partial combination of child support and alimony
Child support is paid first If payments are to be reduced due to child based contingency, even though labeled alimony, it is considered child support
42
Gifts
Generally Not Taxable to Donee | Income from Gift taxable however
43
Inheritances
Generally Not Taxable | Income from Inheritance taxable however
44
Death Benefits
Generally Not Taxable
45
Gain on Sale of Personal Residence
Not Taxable if once every 5 years