Greg Vocab 2 Flashcards

1
Q

tepid

A

1) (especially of a liquid) only slightly warm; lukewarm<div><br></br></div><div>2) showing little enthusiasm</div>

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2
Q

sound

A

1) vibrations that travel through the air or another medium and can be heard when they reach a persons or animals ear<div><br></br></div><div>2) an idea or impression conveyed by words</div><div><br></br></div><div>3) in good condition, not damaged, injured, or diseased</div>

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3
Q

upbraid

A

find fault with (someone); scold

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4
Q

tarnish

A

1) damage or harm done to something<div><br></br></div><div>2) dullness of color; loss of brightness</div>

trüben, beeinträchtigen

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5
Q

vexation

A

the state of being annoyed, frustrated, or worried

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6
Q

abet

A

encourage or assist (someone) to do something wrong, in particular to commit a crime

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7
Q

amalgamate

A

combine or unite to form one organization or structure

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8
Q

accessible

A

1) (of a place) able to be reached or entered<div><br></br></div><div>2) (of a person, especially one in a position of authority) friendly and easy to talk to; approachable</div>

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9
Q

attenuate

A

to make something less or weaker

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10
Q

acquisitive

A

excessively interested in acquiring money or material things

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11
Q

augment

A

make (something) greater by adding to it, increase

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12
Q

aversion

A

a strong dislike or disinclination

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13
Q

blithe

A

satisfied and without worry

showing a casual and cheerful indifference considered to be callous or improper

unbekümmert

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14
Q

discount

A

1) deduct an amount from (the usual price of something)<div><br></br></div><div>2) regard (a possibility or fact) as being unworthy of consideration because it lacks credibility</div>

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15
Q

contempt

A

a strong feeling of lack of respect for someone or something

the feeling that a person or a thing is worthless or beneath consideration

Verachtung

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16
Q

dissident

A

a person who opposes offical policy, especially that of an authoritarian state

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17
Q

dawdle

A

waste time; be slow

trödeln

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18
Q

deflect

A

1) cause (something) to change direction; turn aside from a straight course<div><br></br></div><div>2) cause (someone) to deviate from an intended purpose</div>

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19
Q

efficacious

A

(of something inanimate or abstract) successful in producing a desired or intended result, effective

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20
Q

equitable

A

fair and impartial

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21
Q

erratic

A

changing suddenly and unexpectedly

not even or regular in pattern or movement, unpredictable

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22
Q

manacle

A

one of two metal bands joined by a chain, for fastening a persons hands or ankles/shackles

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23
Q

industrious

A

dilligent and hard working

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24
Q

modest

A

1) unassuming in the estimation of ones abilities or achievements<div><br></br></div><div>2) (of an amount, rate, or level) relatively moderate, limited, or small</div>

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25
inform
1) give (someone) facts or information, tell 

2) give an essential or formative principle or quality to 
26
noxious 
harmful, poisonous, or very unpleasant 
27
irksome 
irritating, annoying 
28
pernicious 
having a harmful effect, especailly in a gradual or subtle way 
29
scorn
a strong feeling that someone or something is of little or no worth and deserves no respect
30
predicament 
a difficult, unpleasant, or embarrassing situation 
31
subordinate 
of less or secondary importance 
32
proficient 
cometent or skilled in doing or using something 
33
prolix 
(of speech or writing) using or containing too many words; tediously lengthy
34
unseemly 
(of behavior or actions) not proper or appropriate 
35
veritable 
used for emphasis, often to qualify a metaphor  wahrhaftig
36
acolyte 
a person assisting a priest in a religious service or procession
37
coin
1) invent 

2) a flat disc or piece of metal with an official stamp, used as money
38
anoint 
1) smear or rub with oil, typically as part of a religious ceremony 

2) nominate or choose (someone) as successor to or leading candidate for a position
39
cunning 
having or showing skill in achieving ones ends by deceit or evasion
40
discomfit 
make (someone) feel uneasy or embarrassed 
41
base
1) use (something specified) as the foundation or starting point for something 

2) (adjective) without moral principles; ignoble 
42
coercion 
the action or practice of persuading someone to do something by using force or threats 
43
dissent 
hold or express opinions that are at variance with those commonlu or officially held  strong difference of opinion; disagreement esp. about official decisions
44
distill
1) purify (a liquid) by heating it so that it vaporizes, then cooling and condensing the vapor and collecting the resulting liquid
45
fallible 
capable of making mistakes or being wrong
46
dubious 
1) hesitating or doubting 

2) not to be relied upon, suspect 
47
florid 
1) with too much decoration or detail

2) having a red or flushed complexion 
48
ebullient
cheerful and full of energy 
49
gawky 
nervously awkward and ungainly  schlaksig, unbeholfen
50
facetious 
not seriously meaning what you say, usually in an attempt to be humorous or to trick someone treating serious issues with deliberately inappropriate humour, flippant  sarkastisch, scherzhaft, spöttisch
51
inveigle 
to persuade someone to do something the person may not want to do
52
jettison 
abandon or discard (someone or something that is no longer wanted) 
53
noble 
1) belonging by rank, title, or birth to the aristocracy 

2) having or showing fine personal qualities or high moral principles 
54
mendacity 
untruthfulness  the act of not telling the truth Verlogenheit
55
parochial 
having a limited or narrow outlook or scope  beschränkt, provinziel, engstirnig
56
munificent
characterized by or displaying great generosity 
57
pedestrian 
1) a person walking rather than travelling in a vehicle 

2) lacking inspiration or excitement, dull 
58
naive 
(of a person or action) showing a lack of experience, wisdom, or judgement 
59
prevaricate 
speak or act in an evasive way 
60
prime 
1) of first importance, main 

2) the state or time of greatest vigor or success in a persons life 

3) make (something) ready for use or action 
61
viable 
capable of working successfully; feasible
62
radical 
1) (especially of change or action) relating to or affecting the fundamental nature of something, far-reaching or thorough 

2) advocating or based on thorough or complete political or social change 
63
recrudescent 
break out again; recur 
64
temporal 
1) relating to worldly as opposed to spiritual affairs, secular 

2) relating to time 
65
transitory 
not permanent 
66
abreast 
1) side by side and facing the same way 

2) alongside or level with something 
67
confound 
1) cause surprise or confusion in (someone) especially by not according with their expectations 

2) mix up (something) with something else 
68
duplicitous 
dishonest or hiding the truth deceitful  heuchlerisch
69
digression
a temporary departure from the main subject in speech or writing 
70
discrepancy
an illogical or surprising lack of compatibility or similarity between two or more facts 
71
expedient 
(of an action) convenient and practical although possibly improper or immoral  zweckmäßig
72
fabricate 
1) invent (something) in order to decieve 

2) construct or manufacture (an industrial product), especially from prepared components 
73
glum
sad and discouraged looking or feeling dejected, morose deprimiert, bedrückt
74
harbinger
a person or thing that announces or signals the approach of another/indicator 
75
malfeasance 
wrongdoing, especially (US) by a public official 
76
intrinsic 
belonging naturally, essential 
77
manifest
1) show (a quality or feeling) by ones acts or appearance, demonstrate 

2) a document listing a ships contents, cargo, passengers, and crew, for the use of customs officers 
78
largesse 
generosity in bestowing money or gifts upon others 
79
minute 
1) so small as to be insignificant 

2) (of an investigation or account) taking the smallest points into consideration; precise and meticulous 

3) a summarizd record of the proceedings at a meeting 
80
libertine 
1) a person, especially a man, who freely indulges in sensual pleasures without regard to moral principles 

2) a freethinker in matters of religion
81
modish 
conforming to or following what is currently popular or fashionable 
82
nascent 
(especially of a process or organization) just coming into existence and beginning to display signs of future potential 
83
prowess 
1) skill or expertise in a particular activity or field 

2) bravery in battle 
Fähigkeiten, Tüchtigkeit
84
perennial 
lasting or existing for a long or apparently infinite time, enduring or continually recurring 
85
schism 
a split or division between strongly opposed sections or parties, caused by differences in opinion or belief 
86
pious 
1) devoutly religious 

2) (of a hope) sincere but unlikely to be fulfilled 
87
slander 
make false and damaging statements about (someone) 
88
providential
1) occuring at a favorable time, opportune 

2) involving divine foresight or providence 
günstig, glücklich (Schicksal)
89
stalwart 
loyal, reliable, and hard-working 
90
supplicate 
ask or beg for something earnestly or humbly 
91
terse 
sparing in the use of words, abrupt 
92
tirade 
a long, angry speech of criticism or accusation
93
woeful 
1) characterized by, expressive of, or causing sorrow or misery 

2) very bad, deplorable 
94
universal
relating to or done by all people or things in the world or in a particular gorup; applicable to all cases/ubiquitous 
95
vanquish 
defeat thoroughly/conquer  überwältigen, besiegen
96
abject 
extreme and without hope 1) (of something bad) experienced or present to the maximum degree 

2) (of a person or their behavior) completely without pride or dignitiy, self-abasing 
erbärmlich
97
aver 
to say that something is certainly true state or assert to be the case 
98
barrage 
1) bombard (someone) with questions, criticisms, complaints, etc.

2) an artificial barrier across a river or estuary to prevent flooding, aid irrigation or navigation, or to generate electricity by tidal power
99
amicable 
characterized by friendliness and absence of discord 
100
animosity 
strong hostility 
101
cathartic 
involving the release of strong emotions through a particular activity or experience providing psychological relief through the oepn expression of strong emotions; causing catharsis 
102
decipher 
to discover the meaning of something hard to understand or which contains a hidden message
103
delusion
1) an idiosyncratic belief or impression maintained despite being contradicted by reality or rational argument 

2) the action of deluding or the state of being deluded/deception 
104
enthrall 
to keep someone completely interested capture the fascinated attention of 
105
eradicate 
destroy completely, put an end to 
106
dispense 
1) distribute or provide (a service or information) to a number of people 

2) manage without or get rid of 
107
fledgling 
a person or organization that is immature, inexperienced, or underdeveloped 
108
eloquent 
fluent or persuasive in speaking or writing 
109
fortitude 
courage in pain or adversity 
110
fortuitous 
happening by chance rather than intention/happening by a lucky chance; fortunate 
111
itinerant 
travelling from place to place  wandernd, umherziehend
112
goad 
1) provoke or annoy (someone) so as to stimulate an action or reaction 

2) drive (an animal) with a spiked stick 
reizen
113
magnanimous 
generous or forgiving, especially towards a rival or less powerful person
114
imminent
about to happen  bevorstehend
115
meritorious 
deserving reward or praise  Anerkennung verdienend
116
incontrovertible 
not able to be denied or disputed 
117
mutiny
an open rebellion against the proper authorities, especially by soldiers or sailors against their officers 
118
paradoxical 
seemingly absurd or self-contradictory
119
repertoire 
1) a stock of plays, dances, or items that a company or a performer knows or is prepared to perform 

2) a stock of skills or types of behavior that a person habitually uses 
120
perseverance 
persistence in doing something despite difficulty or delay in achieving sucess 
121
resilient 
1) (of a person or animal) able to withstand or recover quickly from difficult conditions 

2) (of a substance or object) able to recoil or spring back into shape after bending, stretching, or being compressed
122
render 
1) provide or give (a service, help, etc) 

2) cause to be or become, make 

3) represent or depict artistically 

4) covertly send (a foreign criminal or terrorist suspect) for interrogation abroad; subject to extraordinary rendition 

5) melt down (fat) in order to clarify it 

6) cover (stone or brick) with a coat of plaster 
123
resolute 
determined in character, action, or ideas admirably purposeful, determined, and unwavering 
124
supple
bending and moving easily and gracefully, flexible 
125
valor 
great courage in the face of danger, especially in battle 
126
arresting 
1) striking, eye-catching 

2) denoting a person or agency that seizes and detains someone by legal authority 
127
economy 
1) the state of a country or region in terms of the production and consumption of goods and services and the supply of money 

2) careful management of availible resources 
128
chastise 
to punish or criticize someone strongly rebuke or reprimand severely/scold  züchtigen, strafen
129
elementary
1) relating to the rudiments of a subject 

2) not decomposable into elements or other primary constituents 
130
embellish
make (something) more attractive by the addition of decorative details or features 
131
euphoric 
characterized by or feeling intesne excitement and happiness 
132
falter
lose strength or momentum 
133
exonerate 
1) (of an official body) absolve (someone) from blame for a fault or wrongdoing 

2) release someone from (a duty or obligation) 
entlasten (Gericht) entbinden (vom Dienst)
134
fervent 
showing strong and sincere feelings or beliefs having or displaying a passionate intensity 
135
foment 
instigate or stir up (an undesirable or violent sentiment or course of action)
136
extrapolate 
extend the application of (a method or conclusion) to an unknown situation by assuming that existing trends will continue or similar methods will be applicable 
137
gaffe
an unintentional act or remark causing embarassment to its originator, a blunder Ausrutscher, Entgleisung
138
heterodox 
not conforming with accepted or orthodox standards or beliefs 
139
liability 
1) the state of being legally responsible for something 

2) a person or thing whose presence or behavior is likely to put one at a disadvantage 
140
histrionic 
excessively theatrical or dramatic in character or style 
141
implicit 
1) suggested though not directly expressed 

2) always to be found in, essentially connected with 

3) with no qualification or question, absolute 
142
obstinate
stubbornly refusing to change ones opinion or chosen course of action, despite attempts to persuade one to do so  hartnäckig, sturr
143
painstaking 
done with or employing great care and thoroughness 
144
inviolate 
(that must be) not harmed or damaged free or safe from injury or violation
145
phlegmatic 
(of a person) having an unemotional and stolidly calm disposition 
146
prodigious 
remarkably or impressively great in extent, size, or degree 
147
stinting 
supply a very ungenerous or inadequate amount of (something)
148
propensity 
an inclination or natural tendency to behave in a particular way 
149
temper 
1) a persons state of mind seen in terms of their being angry or calm 

2) the degree of hardness and elasticity in steel or other metal 

3) act as a neutralizing or counterbalancing force to (something) 
150
qualm 
an uneasy feeling of doubt, worry, or fear, especially about ones own conduct, a misgiving 
151
tentative 
1) not certain or fixed, provisional 

2) done without confidence, hesitant 
152
renege 
to not do what you previously agreed to do; to fail to keep a promise or agreement go back on a promise, undertaking, or contract  sein Wort brechen
153
unprecedented 
never done or known before 
154
vivacious 
(especially of a woman) attractively lively and animated 
155
allusive 
using or containing suggestion rather than explicit mention  verblümt, voller Anspielungen
156
curb
1) a check or restraint on something 

2) a type of bit with a strap or chain attached which passes under a horses lower jaw, used as a check 
157
astute 
quick to see how to use a situation to your advantage
158
decry
publicly denounce 
159
duress 
threats, violence, constraints, or other action used to coerce someone into doing something against their will or better judgement  Nötigung, Zwang
160
commence 
begin 
161
convalescent 
(of a person) recovering from an illness or medical treatment 
162
evoke 
1) bring or recall (a feeling, memory, or image) to the conscious mind

2) invoke (a spirit or deity) 
163
fawn
1) (of a person) give a servile display of exaggerated flattery or affection, typically in order to gain favor 

2) (of a deer) produce young 
schleimen
164
headstrong 
energetically willful and determined 
165
intermittent 
occuring at irregular intervals, not continuous or steady 
166
fret
1) be constantly or visibly anxious 

2) gradually wear away (something) by rubbing or gnawing 

3) flow or move in small waves 
167
ire 
anger 
168
glib 
(of words or a speaker) fluent but insincere and shallow 
169
languid 
lacking energy, or causing a lack of energy or enthusiasm 1) (of a person, manner, or gesture) having or showing a disinclination for physical exertion or effort 

2) weak or faint from illness or fatigue 
träge, schwach
170
lull
1) make (someone) feel deceptively secure or confident 

2) calm or send to sleep, typically with soothing sounds or movements 

3) a temporary interval of quiet or lack of activity 
einlullen, beschwichtigen
171
nonplussed 
so surprised and confused that one is unsure how to react 
172
precipitous 
1) (of an action) done suddenly and without careful consideration 

2) dangerously high or steep 
überstürzt etwas getan
173
mettlesome 
(of a person or animal) full of spirit and courage; lively  couragiert
174
mollify 
appease the anger or anxiety of (someone)  besänftigen
175
neutralize 
make (something) ineffective by applying an opposite force or effect 
176
pretentious 
attempting to impress by affecting greater importance or merit than is actually possessed  angeberisch
177
profound 
1) (of a state, quality, or emotion) very great or intense 

2) (of a person or statement) having or showing great knoeldge or insight 
tiefgreifend (Emotionen, Wissen etc)
178
regress
return to a former or less developed state 
179
propagate 
1) spread and promote (an idea, theory, etc.) widely 

2) breed specimens of (a plant or animal) by natural processes from the parent stock 
180
repercussion
an unintended consequence of an event or action, especially an unwelcome one 
181
recourse 
a source of help in a difficult situation 
182
replenish 
restore (a stock or supply) to a former level or condition 
183
refute 
prove (a statement or theory) to be wrong or false, disprove 
184
vigilant 
keeping careful wathc for possible danger or difficulties 
185
assail
make a concerted or violent attack on/criticize  strongly  bestürmen
186
benevolent 
kind and helpful well meaning and kindly/ (of an organization) serving a chartiable rather than a profit-making purpose
187
buttress
1) provide (a building or structure) with buttresses 

2) increase the strength of or justification for, reinforce 
188
condone 
accept (behavior that is considered morally wrong or offensive) 
189
berate
scold or criticize (someone) angrily  beschimpfen
190
buoyant 
1) able or tending to keep afloat or rise to the top of  a liquid or gas 

2) cheerful and optomistic 

3) (of an economy, business, or market) involving or engaged inmuch successful trade or activity 
191
contravene 
to not obey a rule or law, or to not do what you promised offended against the prohibition or order of (a law, treaty, or code of conduct) / conflict with (a right, principle, etc.) especially to its detriment 
192
denounce 
publicly declare to be wrong or evil / inform against 
193
despotic 
of or typical of a despot; tyrannical 
194
exorcise 
1) completely remove (something unpleasant) from ones mind or memory 

2) rid (a person or place) of a supposed evil spirit 
195
deviate
depart from usual or accepted standards 
196
finicky 
(of a person) fussy about their needs or requirements / showing or requiring great attention to detail 
197
disinterested 
1) not influenced by considerations of personal advantage 

2) having or feeling no interest in something; uninterested 
198
escalate 
increase rapidly / make or become more intense or serious 
199
foil 
1) prevent (something considered wrong or undesirable) from succeeding 

2) frustrate the efforts or plans of 
200
intertwined 
twist or twine together / connect or link (two or more things) closely 
201
mercurial 
1) subject to sudden or unpredictable changes of mood or mind 

2) of or containing the element of mercury 
202
inundate 
1) overwhelm (someone) with things or people to be dealt with 

2) flood 
203
oblivious 
not aware of or concerned about what is happening around one 
204
ironclad 
impossible to contradict, weaken, or change
205
perpetrate
carry out or commit (a harmful, illegal, or immoral action) 
206
jeopardize 
put (someone or something) into a situation in which there is a danger of loss, harm, or failure  jdn./etw. in Gefahr bringen
207
plaintive
sounding sad and mournful
208
subside 
1) become less intense, violent, or severe 

2) (of water) go down to a lower than normal level
nachlassen, abklingen
209
poignant 
causing or having a very sharp feeling of sadness evoking a keen sense of sadness or regre 
210
subsume 
include or absorb (something) in something else
211
quiescent 
in a state or period of inactivity or dormancy 
212
surmount 
1) overcome (a difficulty or obstacle) 

2) stand or be placed on top of 
213
reiterate 
say something again or a number of times, typically for emphasis or clarity 
214
tangential 
1) diverging from a previous course or line; erratic 

2) hardly touching a matter, peripheral 

3) relating to or along a tangent 
215
adept 
very skilled or proficient at something 
216
articulate 
having or showing the ability to speak fluently and coherently 
217
adverse 
preventing success or development; harmful, unfavorable  nachteilig
218
auspicious 
conducive to success; favorable / giving or being a sign of future success 
219
appropriate 
1) take (something) for ones own use, typically without the owners permission 

2) devote (money or assets) to a special purpose 

3) suitable or proper in the circumstances 
220
bereft 
1) deprived of or lacking (something)

2) (of a person) sad and lonely, especially through someones death or departure 
beraubt
221
archetype 
1) a very typical example of a certain person or thing 

2) an original which has been imitated, a prototype 
222
captious 
tending to find fault or raise petty objections  often expressing criticisms about matters that are not important
223
conclusive 
(of facts, proof, or arguments) ending any doubt or uncertainty about a situation
224
disentangle 
free (something or someone) from something that they are entangled with 
225
conspire 
1) make secret plans jointly to commit an unlaful or harmful act

2) (of events or circumstances) seem to be working together to bring about a particular negative result 
aushecken, sich verschwören
226
exhort 
strongly encourage or urge (someone) to do something
227
delineate 
1) describe or portray (something) precisely 

2) indicate the exact position of (a border or boundary)
228
frailty
the condition of being weak and delicate / weakness in character or morals  Schwachheit
229
grievance 
a real or imagined cause for complaint, especially unfair treatment 
230
pomposity 
the quality of being too serious and showing that you think you are very important the quality of being pompous, self-importance  Wichtigtuerei
231
harangue 
a lengthy and aggressive speech 
232
proxy 
1) the authority to represent someone else, especially in voting 

2) a figure that can be used to represent the value of something in a calculation 
233
ploy
"a cunning plan or action designed to turn a situation to one's own advantage " something that is done or said, often dishonestly, in order to get an advantage; a trick
234
poise 
behavior or a way of moving that shows calm confidence
235
relent 
to do something you had refused to do before, or to allow someone to do something that you had refused to allow before
236
rhetoric 
the art of effective or persuasive speaking or writing, espeically the exploitation of figures of speech and other compositional techniques 
237
suspect 
1) have an idea or impression of the existence, presence, or truth of (something) without certain proof 

2) doubt the genuineness or truth of 
238
rigor 
1) the quality of being extremely thorough and careful 

2) severity or strictness 

3) harsh and demanding conditions 
239
tedious 
boring and tiring, esp. because long or often repeated too long, slow, or dull; tiresome or monotonous 
240
sparse
small in number or amount and not dense or close together
241
vitality 
the state of being strong and active, energy 
242
steadfast 
staying the same for a long time; not changing or losing purpose resolutely or dutifully firm and unwavering 
243
whimsical 
1) playfully quaint or fanciful, especially in an appealing and amusing way 

2) acting or behaving in a capricious manner 
244
yield 
1) produce or provide (a natural, agricultural, or industrial product) 

2) give way to arguments, demands, or pressure 

3) (of a mass or structure) give way under force or pressure 
245
apprehension 
1) anxiety or fear that something bad or unpleasant will happen 

2) understanding; grasp 

3) the action of arresting someone 
Ahnung, Befürchtung, Begreifen
246
conducive 
having the property of conducting something (especially heat or electricity)  providing the right conditions for something good to happen or exist
247
corporeal 
relating to a persons body, especially as opposed to their spirit 
248
ardent 
very enthusiastic or passionate 
249
indoctrinate 
seeking to impose a doctrine in all circumstances without regard to practical considerations 
250
axiomatic 
self-evident or unquestionable 
251
eclectic 
deriving ideas, style, or taste from a broad and diverse range of sources 
252
cease 
to stop an action or condition come or bring to an end
253
equanimity
calmness and composure, especially in a difficult situation
254
gullible 
easily persuaded to believe something; credulous 
255
exorbitant
(of a price or amount charged) unreasonably high 
256
idiosyncratic 
having strange or unusual habits, ways of behaving, or features relating to idiosyncrasy, peculiar or individual 
257
fickle 
"changing frequently, especially as regards one's loyalties or affections " wankelmütig
258
figurative 
1) departing from a literal use of words; metaphorical 

2) (of an artist or work of art) representing forms that are recognizably derived from life 
259
incidental 
1) happening as a minor accompaniment to something else 

2) occuring by chance in connection with something else 

3) happening as a result of (an activity)
260
flustered
make (someone) agitated or confused 
261
ingrained 
1) (of a habit, belief, or attitude) firmly fixed or established; difficult to change 

2) (of dirt or a stain) deeply embedded and thus difficult to remove 
262
insolent 
showing a rude and arrogant lack of respect 
263
macabre 
disturbing because concerned with or causing a fear of death 
264
lampoon
publicly criticize (someone or something) by using ridicule, irony, or sarcasm 
265
morose 
sullen and ill-tempered
266
officious 
too eager to tell people what to do and having too high an opinion of your own importance assertive of authority in a domineering way, especially with regard to trivial matters 
267
lavish
spending, giving, or using more than is necessary or reasonable; more than enough
268
lugubrious 
looking or sounding sad and dismal 
269
ramification 
a complex or unwelcome consequence of an action or event 
270
serene 
calm, peaceful, and untroubled, tranquil 
271
treatise 
a written work dealing formally and systematically with a subject 
272
supplant 
to take the place of (something or someone
273
tacit 
understood or implied without being stated 
274
transcend 
be or go beyond the range or limits of (a field of activity or conceptual sphere) 
275
antagonize 
cause (someone) to become hostile 
276
barren 
1) (of land) too poor to produce much or any vegetation 

2) (of a place or building) bleak and lifeless 
277
chary 
uncertain and frightened to take risks, or unwilling to take action cautiously or suspiciously reluctant to do something 
278
curmudgeon 
a bad-tempered person, especially an old one 
279
bombastic 
high-sounding but with little meaning; inflated  aufgeblasen
280
dirge 
a lament for the dead, especially one forming part of a funeral rite 
281
cajole 
persuade (someone) to do something by sustained coaxing or flattery  jem. schmeicheln um ihn zu überreden
282
estimable 
considered with respect worthy of great respect 
283
euphemism 
a mild or indirect word or expression substituted for one considered to be too harsh or blunt when referring to something unpleasant or embarrassing / polite term
284
heady 
1) having a strong or exhilerating effect 

2) (of alcoholic drink) potent; intoxicating 
285
excoriate 
1) criticize (someone) severely 

2) damage or remove part of the surface of (the skin) 
286
imperturbable 
unable to be upset or excited, calm 
287
exigent 
needing urgent attention, or demanding too much from other people pressing; demanding 
288
implacable 
unable to be appeased or placated 
289
haughty 
arrogantly superior and disdainful 
290
lambaste 
criticize (someone or something) harshly  jmd fertig machen
291
miscreant 
a person who has done something wrong or unlawful 
292
repugnant 
1) extremely distasteful, unacceptable 

2) in conflict or incompatible with 
293
peccadillo 
a relatively minor fault or sin 
294
sentimental 
of or prompted by feelings of tenderness, sadness, or nostalgia 
295
philistine 
a person who is hostile or indifferent to culture and the arts 
296
relegate 
assign an inferior rank or position to 
297
squander 
1) waste (something, especially money or time) in a reckless and foolish manner 

2) allow (an opportunity) to pass or be lost 
298
swindle 
use deception to deprive (someone) of money or posessions 
299
tangible 
perceptible by touch / clear and definite; real
300
turpitude 
evil depraved or wicked behavior or character 
301
unalloyed 
1) (of metal) not alloyed; pure 

2) (chiefly of emotions) complete and unreserved 
reine, pure (Emotion)
302
wheedle 
to try to persuade someone to do something or to give you something by using your charm and by repeatedly asking in a way that would make refusal embarrassing
303
xenophobic 
having or showing a dislike of or prejudice against people from other countries 
304
undercut 
1) offer goods or services at a lower price than (a competitor) 

2) cut or wear away the part below or under (something, especially a cliff) 

3) weaken; undermine