Greg Vocab 2 Flashcards
tepid
1) (especially of a liquid) only slightly warm; lukewarm<div><br></br></div><div>2) showing little enthusiasm</div>
sound
1) vibrations that travel through the air or another medium and can be heard when they reach a persons or animals ear<div><br></br></div><div>2) an idea or impression conveyed by words</div><div><br></br></div><div>3) in good condition, not damaged, injured, or diseased</div>
upbraid
find fault with (someone); scold
tarnish
1) damage or harm done to something<div><br></br></div><div>2) dullness of color; loss of brightness</div>
trüben, beeinträchtigen
vexation
the state of being annoyed, frustrated, or worried
abet
encourage or assist (someone) to do something wrong, in particular to commit a crime
amalgamate
combine or unite to form one organization or structure
accessible
1) (of a place) able to be reached or entered<div><br></br></div><div>2) (of a person, especially one in a position of authority) friendly and easy to talk to; approachable</div>
attenuate
to make something less or weaker
acquisitive
excessively interested in acquiring money or material things
augment
make (something) greater by adding to it, increase
aversion
a strong dislike or disinclination
blithe
satisfied and without worry
showing a casual and cheerful indifference considered to be callous or improper
unbekümmert
discount
1) deduct an amount from (the usual price of something)<div><br></br></div><div>2) regard (a possibility or fact) as being unworthy of consideration because it lacks credibility</div>
contempt
a strong feeling of lack of respect for someone or something
the feeling that a person or a thing is worthless or beneath consideration
Verachtung
dissident
a person who opposes offical policy, especially that of an authoritarian state
dawdle
waste time; be slow
trödeln
deflect
1) cause (something) to change direction; turn aside from a straight course<div><br></br></div><div>2) cause (someone) to deviate from an intended purpose</div>
efficacious
(of something inanimate or abstract) successful in producing a desired or intended result, effective
equitable
fair and impartial
erratic
changing suddenly and unexpectedly
not even or regular in pattern or movement, unpredictable
manacle
one of two metal bands joined by a chain, for fastening a persons hands or ankles/shackles
industrious
dilligent and hard working
modest
1) unassuming in the estimation of ones abilities or achievements<div><br></br></div><div>2) (of an amount, rate, or level) relatively moderate, limited, or small</div>
inform
1) give (someone) facts or information, tell<div><br></br></div><div>2) give an essential or formative principle or quality to</div>
noxious
harmful, poisonous, or very unpleasant
irksome
irritating, annoying
pernicious
having a harmful effect, especailly in a gradual or subtle way
scorn
a strong feeling that someone or something is of little or no worth and deserves no respect
predicament
a difficult, unpleasant, or embarrassing situation
subordinate
of less or secondary importance
proficient
cometent or skilled in doing or using something
prolix
(of speech or writing) using or containing too many words; tediously lengthy
unseemly
(of behavior or actions) not proper or appropriate
veritable
used for emphasis, often to qualify a metaphor
wahrhaftig
acolyte
a person assisting a priest in a religious service or procession
coin
1) invent<div><br></br></div><div>2) a flat disc or piece of metal with an official stamp, used as money</div>
anoint
1) smear or rub with oil, typically as part of a religious ceremony<div><br></br></div><div>2) nominate or choose (someone) as successor to or leading candidate for a position</div>
cunning
having or showing skill in achieving ones ends by deceit or evasion
discomfit
make (someone) feel uneasy or embarrassed
base
1) use (something specified) as the foundation or starting point for something<div><br></br></div><div>2) (adjective) without moral principles; ignoble</div>
coercion
the action or practice of persuading someone to do something by using force or threats
dissent
hold or express opinions that are at variance with those commonlu or officially held
strong difference of opinion; disagreement esp. about official decisions
distill
1) purify (a liquid) by heating it so that it vaporizes, then cooling and condensing the vapor and collecting the resulting liquid
fallible
capable of making mistakes or being wrong
dubious
1) hesitating or doubting<div><br></br></div><div>2) not to be relied upon, suspect</div>
florid
1) with too much decoration or detail<div><br></br></div><div>2) having a red or flushed complexion</div>
ebullient
cheerful and full of energy
gawky
nervously awkward and ungainly
schlaksig, unbeholfen
facetious
not seriously meaning what you say, usually in an attempt to be humorous or to trick someone
treating serious issues with deliberately inappropriate humour, flippant
sarkastisch, scherzhaft, spöttisch
inveigle
to persuade someone to do something the person may not want to do
jettison
abandon or discard (someone or something that is no longer wanted)
noble
1) belonging by rank, title, or birth to the aristocracy<div><br></br></div><div>2) having or showing fine personal qualities or high moral principles</div>
mendacity
untruthfulness
the act of not telling the truth
Verlogenheit
parochial
having a limited or narrow outlook or scope
beschränkt, provinziel, engstirnig
munificent
characterized by or displaying great generosity
pedestrian
1) a person walking rather than travelling in a vehicle<div><br></br></div><div>2) lacking inspiration or excitement, dull</div>
naive
(of a person or action) showing a lack of experience, wisdom, or judgement
prevaricate
speak or act in an evasive way
prime
1) of first importance, main<div><br></br></div><div>2) the state or time of greatest vigor or success in a persons life</div><div><br></br></div><div>3) make (something) ready for use or action</div>
viable
capable of working successfully; feasible
radical
1) (especially of change or action) relating to or affecting the fundamental nature of something, far-reaching or thorough<div><br></br></div><div>2) advocating or based on thorough or complete political or social change</div>
recrudescent
break out again; recur
temporal
1) relating to worldly as opposed to spiritual affairs, secular<div><br></br></div><div>2) relating to time</div>
transitory
not permanent
abreast
1) side by side and facing the same way<div><br></br></div><div>2) alongside or level with something</div>
confound
1) cause surprise or confusion in (someone) especially by not according with their expectations<div><br></br></div><div>2) mix up (something) with something else</div>
duplicitous
dishonest or hiding the truth
deceitful
heuchlerisch
digression
a temporary departure from the main subject in speech or writing
discrepancy
an illogical or surprising lack of compatibility or similarity between two or more facts
expedient
(of an action) convenient and practical although possibly improper or immoral
zweckmäßig
fabricate
1) invent (something) in order to decieve<div><br></br></div><div>2) construct or manufacture (an industrial product), especially from prepared components</div>
glum
sad and discouraged
looking or feeling dejected, morose
deprimiert, bedrückt
harbinger
a person or thing that announces or signals the approach of another/indicator
malfeasance
wrongdoing, especially (US) by a public official
intrinsic
belonging naturally, essential
manifest
1) show (a quality or feeling) by ones acts or appearance, demonstrate<div><br></br></div><div>2) a document listing a ships contents, cargo, passengers, and crew, for the use of customs officers</div>
largesse
generosity in bestowing money or gifts upon others
minute
1) so small as to be insignificant<div><br></br></div><div>2) (of an investigation or account) taking the smallest points into consideration; precise and meticulous</div><div><br></br></div><div>3) a summarizd record of the proceedings at a meeting</div>
libertine
1) a person, especially a man, who freely indulges in sensual pleasures without regard to moral principles<div><br></br></div><div>2) a freethinker in matters of religion</div>
modish
conforming to or following what is currently popular or fashionable
nascent
(especially of a process or organization) just coming into existence and beginning to display signs of future potential
prowess
1) skill or expertise in a particular activity or field<div><br></br></div><div>2) bravery in battle</div>
Fähigkeiten, Tüchtigkeit
perennial
lasting or existing for a long or apparently infinite time, enduring or continually recurring
schism
a split or division between strongly opposed sections or parties, caused by differences in opinion or belief
pious
1) devoutly religious<div><br></br></div><div>2) (of a hope) sincere but unlikely to be fulfilled</div>
slander
make false and damaging statements about (someone)
providential
1) occuring at a favorable time, opportune<div><br></br></div><div>2) involving divine foresight or providence</div>
günstig, glücklich (Schicksal)
stalwart
loyal, reliable, and hard-working
supplicate
ask or beg for something earnestly or humbly
terse
sparing in the use of words, abrupt
tirade
a long, angry speech of criticism or accusation
woeful
1) characterized by, expressive of, or causing sorrow or misery<div><br></br></div><div>2) very bad, deplorable</div>
universal
relating to or done by all people or things in the world or in a particular gorup; applicable to all cases/ubiquitous
vanquish
defeat thoroughly/conquer
überwältigen, besiegen
abject
extreme and without hope
1) (of something bad) experienced or present to the maximum degree<div><br></br></div><div>2) (of a person or their behavior) completely without pride or dignitiy, self-abasing</div>
erbärmlich
aver
to say that something is certainly true
state or assert to be the case
barrage
1) bombard (someone) with questions, criticisms, complaints, etc.<div><br></br></div><div>2) an artificial barrier across a river or estuary to prevent flooding, aid irrigation or navigation, or to generate electricity by tidal power</div>
amicable
characterized by friendliness and absence of discord
animosity
strong hostility
cathartic
involving the release of strong emotions through a particular activity or experience
providing psychological relief through the oepn expression of strong emotions; causing catharsis
decipher
to discover the meaning of something hard to understand or which contains a hidden message
delusion
1) an idiosyncratic belief or impression maintained despite being contradicted by reality or rational argument<div><br></br></div><div>2) the action of deluding or the state of being deluded/deception</div>
enthrall
to keep someone completely interested
capture the fascinated attention of
eradicate
destroy completely, put an end to
dispense
1) distribute or provide (a service or information) to a number of people<div><br></br></div><div>2) manage without or get rid of</div>
fledgling
a person or organization that is immature, inexperienced, or underdeveloped
eloquent
fluent or persuasive in speaking or writing
fortitude
courage in pain or adversity
fortuitous
happening by chance rather than intention/happening by a lucky chance; fortunate
itinerant
travelling from place to place
wandernd, umherziehend
goad
1) provoke or annoy (someone) so as to stimulate an action or reaction<div><br></br></div><div>2) drive (an animal) with a spiked stick</div>
reizen
magnanimous
generous or forgiving, especially towards a rival or less powerful person
imminent
about to happen
bevorstehend
meritorious
deserving reward or praise
Anerkennung verdienend
incontrovertible
not able to be denied or disputed
mutiny
an open rebellion against the proper authorities, especially by soldiers or sailors against their officers
paradoxical
seemingly absurd or self-contradictory
repertoire
1) a stock of plays, dances, or items that a company or a performer knows or is prepared to perform<div><br></br></div><div>2) a stock of skills or types of behavior that a person habitually uses</div>
perseverance
persistence in doing something despite difficulty or delay in achieving sucess
resilient
1) (of a person or animal) able to withstand or recover quickly from difficult conditions<div><br></br></div><div>2) (of a substance or object) able to recoil or spring back into shape after bending, stretching, or being compressed</div>