Greek World Thinking And Philosophy Flashcards

1
Q

Movement in Greek beliefs & traditions

A

Move from mythology to philosophy

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2
Q

Who led a countermove grounded upon the notion that truth is real and discoverable?

A

Socrates, Plato & Aristotle

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3
Q

What did Socrates, Plato & Aristotle believe?

A

That truth is real and discoverable

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4
Q

What did epicureans believe?

A

That the finest pleasures are intellectual

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5
Q

What did stoics believe?

A

That the universe is controlled by “something”

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6
Q

Who is Cleisthenes

A

The founder of Athenian democracy

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7
Q

Who is Pericles

A

Statesman that dominated Athens during its “Golden age”

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8
Q

Who is protagoras

A

Famous sophist that believed “man is the measure of all things”

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9
Q

Who
-taught by asking probing and penetrating questions
-counseled “know yourself”&” the unexamined life is not worth living “
-was sentenced to death by drinking hemlock poison
?

A

Socrates

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10
Q

Who
-founded the Academy in Athens to train the ruling class
-wrote “ theory of forms”
?

A

Plato

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11
Q

Who
-was the pupil of Plato and tutor to Alexander the Great
-associated with elements of both deductive and inductive reasoning
-laid down rules for syllogisms (a deductive scheme)

A

Aristotle

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12
Q

Aristotle was pupil to…& tutor to…

A

Plato. Alexander the Great

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