greek tragedy deck Flashcards
1
Q
dithyramb
A
lengthy hymn to which large choruses of men would sing and dance
2
Q
chorus and masks
A
the chorus exists to explain a character’s actions, foreshadow, sing, dance, etc.
3
Q
satyr plays
A
satire, makes fun of current situations and often after a tragedy to lighten the mood
4
Q
the elements of greek tragedy
A
- late pt of attact
- violence and death offstage
- messengers to relay info
- usually conscious of time
- usually single place
- based on myth/history
- focus on psychological/ethical parts of characters rather than physical/sociological
5
Q
thespis
A
- first actor
- first writer of tragedy
- 50 people in choruses
- 1 actor
6
Q
aeschylus
A
- tragedies
- added second actor
- write about forces beyond human control
- plays considered oldest
- reduced chorus to 12
7
Q
euripidies
A
- wrote about reality
- not too much about religion/gods
- took no part in social/government issues
8
Q
aristophanes
A
- comedies
- wrote “the birds”
- chorus addresses audience directly
9
Q
sophocles
A
- most famous
- acted in own dramas
- added 3rd actor
- stressed importance of characters
10
Q
who couldn’t attend theater?
A
women.
11
Q
what happened to wars and business during festivals?
A
postponed
12
Q
what is the source matter of plays?
A
current events, history, and myths.
13
Q
dionysus
A
- god of wine, fertility, and theater
- festival was birth of greek theatre