greek tragedy deck Flashcards

1
Q

dithyramb

A

lengthy hymn to which large choruses of men would sing and dance

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2
Q

chorus and masks

A

the chorus exists to explain a character’s actions, foreshadow, sing, dance, etc.

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3
Q

satyr plays

A

satire, makes fun of current situations and often after a tragedy to lighten the mood

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4
Q

the elements of greek tragedy

A
  • late pt of attact
  • violence and death offstage
  • messengers to relay info
  • usually conscious of time
  • usually single place
  • based on myth/history
  • focus on psychological/ethical parts of characters rather than physical/sociological
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5
Q

thespis

A
  • first actor
  • first writer of tragedy
  • 50 people in choruses
  • 1 actor
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6
Q

aeschylus

A
  • tragedies
  • added second actor
  • write about forces beyond human control
  • plays considered oldest
  • reduced chorus to 12
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7
Q

euripidies

A
  • wrote about reality
  • not too much about religion/gods
  • took no part in social/government issues
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8
Q

aristophanes

A
  • comedies
  • wrote “the birds”
  • chorus addresses audience directly
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9
Q

sophocles

A
  • most famous
  • acted in own dramas
  • added 3rd actor
  • stressed importance of characters
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10
Q

who couldn’t attend theater?

A

women.

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11
Q

what happened to wars and business during festivals?

A

postponed

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12
Q

what is the source matter of plays?

A

current events, history, and myths.

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13
Q

dionysus

A
  • god of wine, fertility, and theater
  • festival was birth of greek theatre
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