Greek Tradgedy Terms Flashcards

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1
Q

What does the term ‘Nemesis’ refer to?

A

The goddess of revenge and divine retribution against hubris

In a broader sense, it refers to an unbeatable rival or an inescapable situation causing misery and death.

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2
Q

What is catharsis in the context of drama?

A

Purgation of emotions of pity and fear, leaving the viewer relieved and elated

It often occurs after a climactic moment in the narrative.

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3
Q

What does ‘in media res’ mean?

A

Latin for ‘into the middle of things’, describing a narrative that begins in the middle of the story

This often occurs at a crucial point in the action.

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4
Q

Define an ode.

A

A lyric poem in the form of an address to a particular subject, often elevated in style

Odes are typically written in varied or irregular meter.

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5
Q

What is a paradox?

A

A statement that seems logically contradictory or absurd but can be interpreted sensibly

Examples include statements like ‘I can resist anything but temptation.’

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6
Q

Define oxymoron.

A

A figure of speech in which apparently contradictory terms appear together

Examples include phrases like ‘deafening silence’ or ‘seriously funny.’

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7
Q

What is verbal irony?

A

A statement where the implied meaning differs sharply from the expressed meaning

It often involves sarcasm or a contrast between what is said and what is meant.

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8
Q

Define dramatic irony.

A

A situation where the audience shares knowledge with the author that a character is ignorant of

This often leads to the character acting inappropriately based on their ignorance.

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