greek things lessons 5-6 Flashcards
1
Q
first person singular present passive indicative
A
(principle part I) ομαι
2
Q
second person singular present passive indicative
A
(principle part I) ῃ / ει
3
Q
third person singular present passive indicative
A
(principle part I) εται
4
Q
first person plural present passive indicative
A
(principle part I) ομεθα
5
Q
second person plural present passive indicative
A
(principle part I) εσθε
6
Q
third person plural present passive indicative
A
(principle part I) ονται
7
Q
first person singular imperfect passive indicative
A
(principle part I) ἐ + ομην
8
Q
second person singular imperfect passive indicative
A
(principle part I) ἐ + ου
9
Q
third person singular imperfect passive indicative
A
(principle part I) ἐ + ετο
10
Q
first person plural imperfect passive indicative
A
(principle part I) ἐ + ομεθα
11
Q
second person plural imperfect passive indicative
A
(principle part I) ἐ + εσθε
12
Q
third person plural imperfect passive indicative
A
(principle part I) ἐ + οντο
13
Q
first person singular present passive subjunctive
A
(principle part I) ωμαι
14
Q
second person singular present passive subjunctive
A
(principle part I) ῃ
15
Q
third person singular present passive subjunctive
A
(principle part I) ηται
16
Q
first person plural present passive subjunctive
A
(principle part I) ωμεθα
17
Q
second person plural present passive subjunctive
A
(principle part I) ησθε
18
Q
third person plural present passive subjunctive
A
(principle part I) ωνται
19
Q
first person singular present passive optative
A
(principle part I) οιμην
20
Q
first person singular present passive optative
A
(principle part I) οιο
21
Q
first person singular present passive optative
A
(principle part I) οιτο
22
Q
first person singular present passive optative
A
(principle part I) οιμεθα
23
Q
first person singular present passive optative
A
(principle part I) οισθε
24
Q
first person singular present passive optative
A
(principle part I) οιντο
25
present passive infinitive
(principle part I) εσθαι
26
first person singular aorist passive indicative
(principle part VI) ἐ + ην
27
second person singular aorist passive indicative
(principle part VI) ἐ + ης
28
third person singular aorist passive indicative
(principle part VI) ἐ + η
29
first person plural aorist passive indicative
(principle part VI) ἐ + ημεν
30
second person plural aorist passive indicative
(principle part VI) ἐ + ητε
31
third person plural aorist passive indicative
(principle part VI) ἐ + ησαν
32
first person singular aorist passive subjunctive
(principle part VI) ῶ
33
second person singular aorist passive subjunctive
(principle part VI) ῇς
34
third person singular aorist passive subjunctive
(principle part VI) ῇ
35
first person plural aorist passive subjunctive
(principle part VI) ῶμεν
36
second person plural aorist passive subjunctive
(principle part VI) ῆτε
37
third person plural aorist passive subjunctive
(principle part VI) ῶσι(ν)
38
first person singular aorist passive optative
(principle part VI) ειην
39
second person singular aorist passive optative
(principle part VI) ειης
40
third person singular aorist passive optative
(principle part VI) ειη
41
first person plural aorist passive optative
(principle part VI) ειμεν / ειημεν
42
second person plural aorist passive optative
(principle part VI) ειτε / ειητε
43
third person plural aorist passive optative
(principle part VI) ειεν / ειησαν
44
aorist passove infinitive
(principle part VI) ῆναι
45
first person singular future passive indicative
(principle part VI) ησ-ομαι
46
second person singular future passive indicative
(principle part VI) ησ-ει / ῃ
47
third person singular future passive indicative
(principle part VI) ησ-εται
48
first person plural future passive indicative
(principle part VI) ησ-ομεθα
49
second person plural future passive indicative
(principle part VI) ησ-εσθε
50
third person plural future passive indicative
(principle part VI) ησ-ονται
51
first person singular perfect passive indicative
(principle part V) μαι
52
second person singular perfect passive indicative
(principle part V) σαι
53
third person singular perfect passive indicative
(principle part V) ται
54
first person plural perfect passive indicative
(principle part V) μεθα
55
second person plural perfect passive indicative
(principle part V) σθε
56
third person plural perfect passive indicative
(principle part V) νται
57
first person singular pluperfect passive indicative
(principle part V) ἐ + μην
58
second person singular pluperfect passive indicative
(principle part V) ἐ + σο
59
third person singular pluperfect passive indicative
(principle part V) ἐ + το
60
first person plural pluperfect passive indicative
(principle part V) ἐ + μεθα
61
second person plural pluperfect passive indicative
(principle part V) ἐ + σθε
62
third person plural pluperfect passive indicative
(principle part V) ἐ + ντο
63
perfect passive infinitive
(principle part V) σθαι
64
what happens when perfect passive stem ends in consonant
stems are altered
65
what was -μμαι originally
original consonant was a labial (π, β, φ)
66
what was -γμαι originally
original consonant was a palatal (κ, γ, X)
67
what was -σμαι
original consonant was a dental (τ,δ. θ)
68
what is genitive of personal agent
ὑπο + genitive
69
what construction does ὑπο + gentive form
gentive of personal agent
70
when is genitive of personal agent used
with most passive verbs
71
what is used instead of genitive of personal agent with perfect and plurperfect tenses
dative of personal agent
72
how is dative of personal agent used
personal agent is expresed by the dative case without any preposition
73
when is dative of personal agent used
perfect and pluperfect tenses
74
what is dative of means (instrument)
a thing which something is done put in the dative without a preposition
75
what is the function of substantive adjectives
substantives can stand in any case, number, or gender, and can perfrom all the functions of nouns in any sentence
76
what is the function of substantive articles
its gender and number indicate the person/thing named, and its case shows its relationship to the rest of the sentence
77
when two articles used as substantives are contrasted by "μεν and δε," they can be translated as...?
"the one... the other..." or "some... others..."
78
what is an articular infinitive
an infinitive accompained by an article
79
how to use an articular infinitive
infinitive of any voice + article in any case
80
what is the negative of the articular infinitve
μη
81
what gender are third declension nouns
masculine, feminine, or neuter
82
third declension genitive singular
ος
83
third declension dative singular
ι
84
third declension accusative singular (masculine/feminine)
α, ν
85
third declension nominative plural (masculine or feminine)
ες
86
third declension nominative plural (neuter)`
α
87
third declension genitive plural
ων
88
third declension dative plural
σι(ν)
89
third declension accusative plural (masculine or feminine)
ας
90
third declension naccusative plural (neuter)
α
91
what must relative pronouns agree with the antecedent in
gender and number
92
what declension is the relative pronoun
first/second declension
93
relative pronoun: nominative singular masculine
ὃς
94
relative pronoun: nominative singular feminine
ἣ
95
relative pronoun: nominative singular neuter
ὃ
96
relative pronoun: genitive singular masculine
οὗ
97
relative pronoun: genitive singular feminine
ἧς
98
relative pronoun: genitive singular neuter
οὗ
99
relative pronoun: dative singular masculine
ὧ
100
relative pronoun: dative singular feminine
ἧ
101
relative pronoun: dative singular neuter
ὧ
102
relative pronoun: accusative singular masculine
ὃν
103
relative pronoun: accusative singular feminine
ἥν
104
relative pronoun: accusative singular neuter
ὃ
105
relative pronoun: nominative plural masculine
οἵ
106
relative pronoun: nominative plural feminine
αἵ
107
relative pronoun: nominative plural neuter
ἃ
108
relative pronoun: genitive plural masculine
ὧν
109
relative pronoun: genitive plural feminine
ὧν
110
relative pronoun: genitive plural neuter
ὧν
111
relative pronoun: dative plural masculine
οἷς
112
relative pronoun: dative plural feminine
οἷς
113
relative pronoun: dative plural neuter
οἷς
114
relative pronoun: accusative plural masculine
οὕς
115
relative pronoun: accusative plural feminine
ἃς
116
relative pronoun: accusative plural neuter
ἃ
117
what cases can be used in hortatory subjunctive
present and aorist
118
what person can use hortatory subjunctive
first person
119
what is the negative of hortatory subjunctive
μη
120
how is hortatory subjunctive translated
"let us" / "let me"
121
what cases can be used in deliberative subjunctive
present and aorist
122
what person can be used in deliberative subjunctive
first
123
what is the negative of deliberative subjunctive
μη
124
how is deliberative subjunctive translated
"am I to" / "are we to"
125
what case can be used in prohibitive subjunctive
aorist
126
what person can be used in prohibitive subjunctive
second person
127
how can a prohibitive subjunctive be expressed in the positive
imperative mood
128
what word is used to express the negative in prohibitive subjunctive
μη
129
how is prohibitive subjunctive subjuctive translated
"do not"
130
what does partitive genitive express
indicates the larger group or entity to which particular persons or things belong
131
what case governs "time within which"
genitive
132
how to form gentive of time within which
genitive case without a preposition
133
what does genitive of time within which indicate
the span of time within which an event occurred, occurs, or will occur
134
how is gentive of time within which translated
"during" / "within"
135
what case governs "time at which"
dative
136
how to form dative of time at which
dative case without a preposition
137
what does dative of time at which indicate
the point in time at which an event occured, occurs, or will occur
138
how is dative of time at which translated
"on the "
139
what case governs "extent of time"
accusative
140
how to form accusative extent of time
accusative case without a preposition
141
what does accusative extent of time indicate
the length of time of an event in the past, present, or future
142
how is accusative extent of time translated
"for "
143
what expression of time answers "during what span of time?"
genitive of time within which
144
what expression of time answers "when?"
dative of time at which
145
what expression of time answers "for how long a time?"
accusative extent of time
146
what case governs extent of space
accusative
147
how to form accusative extent of sapce
accusative case without a preposition
148
what does accusative extent of space indicate
distance traveled
149
how is accusative extent of space translated
"for " / ""
150
what part of speech does accusative extent of space function as
adverb
151
name the cases with different middle and passive forms
future ind, aor ind, aor subj, aor opt, aor inf
152
what can a middle voice verb take that a passive cannot
direct obj
153
give the 1st p sing fut mid ind
(III) + ομαι
154
give the 2nd p sing fut mid ind
(III) + ηι / ει
155
give the 3rd p sing fut mid ind
(III) + εται
156
give the 1st p pl fut mid ind
(III) + ομεθα
157
give the 2nd p pl fut mid ind
(III) + εσθε
158
give the 3rd p pl fut mid ind
(III) + ονται
