Greek Mythology Flashcards

1
Q

Physche

A

Soul; consciousness

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2
Q

Narcissistic

A

self- centered

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3
Q

Promtethean

A

a risk taker; daringly original

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4
Q

Ladyrinth

A

maze

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5
Q

Pandora’s box

A

a source of trouble

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6
Q

Arachnid

A

spider

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7
Q

Harp (v)

A

tedious talking

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8
Q

Achille’s heel

A

vulnerability

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9
Q

Elysian Feild

A

paradise

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10
Q

Gorgon

A

unattractive; fierce

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11
Q

Titanic

A

having great power; fierce

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12
Q

Midas touch

A

ability to make money

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13
Q

Tantalize

A

tempt

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14
Q

Herculean

A

with great strength and effort

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15
Q

Nemesis

A

enemy

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16
Q

Why is Zeus associated with lighting

A

Because it was a way to give somebody the most power

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17
Q

Who were his parents

A

Cronus- Father Rhea- Mother

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18
Q

Why did the Greek myths contain incest, cannibalism, and sacrifice

A

Cronus mated with his sister, ate his babies, he sacrifed his children for his own power

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19
Q

What did Cronus do to his children and why? How did Rhea trick Cronus

A

He ate his children in fear of them gaining more power than him and then overthrowing him. Then, Rhea tricked Cronus by giving him a rock wrapped in a baby blanket, and he ate it thinking it was Zeus

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20
Q

How is Zeus similar to his father

A

Wanting to have power like his father and control

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21
Q

What does being given the ability to harness lighting mean for Zeus

A

Power- They gave him the power to rule the universe nobody could over throw him

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22
Q

When Pyramus and Thisbe’s parents forbid them from meeting or speaking with each other, how are they able to continue

A

They communicated through a crack in the wall between their houses

23
Q

Why do Pyraus and Thisbe leave the city through different gates

A

Because their families were feuding

24
Q

Where do they plan to meet

A

Outside the city, under the mulbery tree

25
What caused Thibse to run away and drop scarf
She was startled by the lion, which made her run away and drop the scarf
26
What does Pyramus find when he arrives at Ninus' Tomb? What does he assume?
He finds the scarf chewed up and bloody from the lion. He assumes that Thisbe has died.
27
What does Thisbe find beneath the mulberry tree?
She finds Pyramus's dead body
28
What two things happen after Pyramus and Thidbe die?
1. The parents become freinds or friendly 2. The mulberry tree becomes red
29
Apollo & Daphne
Apollo falls in love with Daphne, but she wishes to remain a maiden. As Apollo chases her, Daphne’s father, a river god, takes pity on her and turns her into a laurel tree.
30
Prometheus
Prometheus steals fire from the gods for mankind. Zeus is furious and has him chained to the Caucasus mountains where an eagle tears out his liver each day and it regenerates each night. Eventually, Hercules frees him.
31
Persephone, Demeter & Hades
Persephone, daughter of Demeter (goddess of the harvest), is kidnapped by Hades to the Underworld. Her mother mourns her absence by making the earth cold and barren. Persephone is eventually released, but each year she must return to Hades for one month for each pomegranate seed she ate. During this time the Earth suffers through winter.
32
Cupid & Psyche
Cupid and Psyche fall in love and marry, but he will only visit her at night, and she is not allowed to see him. One night, she drips candle wax on him while trying to peek. Psyche is sent away, but eventually, they are reunited.
33
Theseus slays the Minotaur
Theseus, to prove himself, convinces his father to let him fight the Minotaur, a creature with the body of a man and the head of a bull. He kills it with the help of Ariadne. Theseus forgets to hoist the white sail of victory on his journey home, so his father kills himself.
34
Daedalus & the flight of Icarus
Icarus and his father, Daedalus, try to escape King Minos’s labyrinth on the island of Crete by constructing wings made of feathers and wax. Despite his father’s warnings, Icarus flies too close to the sun, causing his wax to melt. He plummets to his watery death. (Icarian Sea)
35
Echo & Narcissus
Echo, a nymph who angered Hera, can only repeat the last words someone utters. She falls in love with Narcissus, a beautiful man who also falls in love with himself. Echo wastes away except for her voice. Narcissus wastes away staring at his own reflection in a pool and becomes a white and purple flower. (Narcissistic)
36
King Midas
As a reward for a good deed, King Midas requests the golden touch. He immediately regrets this destructive gift when he can’t eat, sleep, or hug his daughter. He begs to be returned to normal, and he is after a visit to the River Pactolus.
37
Pyramus & Thisbe
These young neighbors are deeply in love and plan to run away together. Their secret meeting goes terribly wrong when Pyramus arrives and, spotting Thisbe’s bloody veil thinks a lion has devoured her. He kills himself, and when she discovers what has happened, she joins him in death. The berries on the mulberry tree remain red in their memory.
38
Medusa & Perseus
Athena transforms Medusa into a gorgon, a woman with snakes for hair who can turn men into stone with a glance. Medusa is later killed by Perseus who is aided by winged sandals from Hermes and a shield, invisible helmet, and bag from Athena.
39
Death of Achilles
Achilles’ mother dipped her baby in the waters of immortality, but she held him by his heel. No arrow or weapon could harm him until Paris shoots him in the heel during the Trojan War.
40
Orpheus and Eurydice
Orpheus, the son of Apollo and Caliope, ventured down to the Kingdom of the Dead to retrieve his dead wife, Eurydice. Hades agreed to free Eurydice on one condition – Orpheus was not to look back at his wife on the walk to Earth. When they were almost home, Orpheus looked back and lost his wife forever.
41
Tantalus
Because Tantalus abuses his privilege of sharing the food of the gods, Zeus punishes him in Hades. Although parched and famished, Tantalus is not allowed to reach the fruit or water that surrounds him. (Tantalizing)
42
Sisyphus
Sisyphus is known for being devious and tricky guests to his home as well as the gods. As punishment, he is forced to roll a giant boulder up a hill every day for eternity
43
Athena and Arachne
Arachne is a skilled but vain weaver who claims to be superior to Athena. They begin a weaving competition during which Arachne mocks the gods. Athena turns Arachne into a creature able to spin thread forever - the first spider! (Arachnid)
44
Ordinary World
Moana starts her journey at home, her home is Montiui, where everything is good, and she is next in line to become the chief
45
Call to Adventure
The starting dying because Maui stole the heart of Tefiti, which started causing destruction
46
Refusal of the call
Moana's father's friend died fishing past the reef. Moana was also hesitant.
47
Meeting Mentor
Her grandmother was her mentor
48
Crossing the Threshold
she leaves the island in the process of find maui and restoring the heart of tefiti
49
Test , Allies, and Enimes
Maui gives up and turns around, they face the caca mora pirates while the water was an allie
50
Approach to the Inmost cave
Maui abandons moana making her have moments of doubt
51
Ordeal
Her grandmother encourged her through one of the hardest times
52
Reward ( seizing the sword)
Moana realized and gained the confidence to face teca
53
the road back
She learned how to sale and she has been a wave terror
54