Greek Drama Notes Quiz Flashcards

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0
Q

Orchestra

A

Area of circular dam icing place win the theatre where chorus performed

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1
Q

Dionysus

A
God of wine
Drama
Fertility
Festivals for Dionysus to make crops fertile 
Competitions for best tragedies
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2
Q

Trageoia

A

Goat song

Sung by chorus in celebration of dionysus

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3
Q

Chorus

A

Group of 12-15 men dressed in goat skins who tell stories

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4
Q

Poet(playwright) responsibilities

A
Compose music 
Dance
Text
Directed 
Trained Chorus
Sometimes acted
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5
Q

Role of costumes and masks

A

Elaborate masks so people see facial expressions from a distance
Costumes helped audience visualize characters

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6
Q

Tragedy

A

Drama about a character of a high position that comes into contact with a superior force
Has a reversal
Fall
Or death

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7
Q

Hubris

A

Overwhelming pride or arrogance

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8
Q

Hamartia

A

Tragic flaw that leads to a hero reversal of fortune

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9
Q

3 great tragedians

A

Aeschylus Sophocles Euripides

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10
Q

Aeschylus

A

Added 2nd actor

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11
Q

Sophocles

A

Added 3rd actor

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12
Q

Euripides

A

Introduced machine god

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13
Q

Deus ex machina

A

God from the machine
Used a crane to put a God on the stage
Fix everything humans had gotten themselves into

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14
Q

Prologue

A

First act
Chorus not yet present
Problem of play introduced

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15
Q

Parados

A

Entrance of chorus

16
Q

Episodes

A

Acts

Usually 5

17
Q

Stasima

A

Choral odes

When chorus is singing

18
Q

Exedus

A

Action after last stasimon (choral ode)

19
Q

Aristotles poetics

A

Central character from an elite class
Central character suffers downfall
Central character is neither good nor evil
Downfall is the result of a fatal flaw
Misfortunes involve characters who are closely related or friends
Tragic actions take place offstage
Central character must have a moment of recognition
Audience experiences pity and fear
Pity and fear leads to purging negative emotions

20
Q

Thespis

A

First actor