Greek Drama Flashcards

0
Q

______: 1st actor to step outside the chorus; dialog born (534 B.C.)

A

Thespis

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1
Q

__________: hymns to the gods. Choral competitions in festivals honoring the gods. (6th c. B.C.)

A

Dithyrambs

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2
Q

________: added a 2nd step outside the chorus (but thought that his greatest achievement was fighting the Battle of Marathon.b

A

Aeschylus

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3
Q

City (or Great) Dionysia
- occurred in ____.
- annual week-long festival in honor of _______, the god of wine and revelry.
- beginning with a procession with the statue of Dionysus through the city of Athens, ending at the Theater of Dionysus.
Schedule
- Dithramb contests
- comedy competition: 1 day of 5 plays
- tragedy competition: 3 days, one tragic trilogy each day
- awards ceremony

A

Athens

Dionysus

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4
Q

City (or Great) Dionysia
- occurred in ATHENS
- annual week-long festival in honor of DIONYSUS, the god of wine and revelry.
- beginning with a procession with the __________ through the city of _____ ending at the _______.
Schedule
- Dithramb contests
- comedy competition: 1 day of 5 plays
- tragedy competition: 3 days, one tragic trilogy each day
- awards ceremony

A

Statue of Dionysus
Athens
Theater of Dionysus

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5
Q

City (or Great) Dionysia
- occurred in Athens
- annual week-long festival in honor of Dionysus, the god of wine and revelry.
- beginning with a procession with the statue of Dionysus through the city of Athens, ending at the Theater of Dionysus.
Schedule
- _______ contests
- _____competition: 1 day of 5 plays
- ________competition: 3 days, one tragic trilogy each day
- _____ ceremony

A

Dithyramb
Comedy
Tragedy
Awards

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6
Q

City (or Great) Dionysia
- occurred in ATHENS
- annual week-long festival in honor of DIONYSUS the god of wine and revelry.
- beginning with a procession with the statue of Dionysus through the city of Athens, ending at the Theater of Dionysus.
Schedule
- Dithramb contests
- comedy competition: ___day of __plays
- tragedy competition: ___days, ___tragic trilogy each day
- awards ceremony

A

Dithyrambs
Comedy competition: 1 day of 5 plays
Tragedy competition: 3 days, one tragic trilogy each day
Awards ceremony

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7
Q

The theater

- open-air AMPHITHEATRE, seating ____ to ____ people

A

10,000 to 20,000

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8
Q

Open air _____, seating 10,000 to 20,000 people.

A

AMPHITHEATRE

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9
Q

___: “seeing place”- 2/3 of a circle seating area

A

Theatron

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10
Q

_______: circular “dancing place” where chorus and actors perform.

A

Orchestra

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11
Q

Theatron: “________”- 2/3 of a circle seating area.

A

Seeing place

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12
Q

Orchestra: circular “_______” where chorus and actors perform

A

Dancing place

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13
Q

________: “tent” - the building behind the orchestra from which the actors enter

A

Skene

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14
Q

_______: one of the two aisles between the skene and orchestra for chorus entrance.

A

Parados

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15
Q

_______: altar stone at center of orchestra

-sacrifices to gods here

A

Thymele

16
Q

______: pulley device by which gods were lowered from skene

A

Mechane

17
Q

__________:(“god out of the machine”) -device in play with intricate ending.

A

Deus ex Machina

18
Q

Masks, wheeled platform

  • violence always happens offstage. It was improper for it to occur onstage.
  • help people at a distance see ______.* megaphone
A

Expression

19
Q

Masks, wheeled platform

- violence always happens _____. It was improper for it to occur onstage.

A

Offstage

20
Q

Who were the 3 important playwrights?

A

SEA
Sophocles
Euripides
Aeschylus

21
Q

_______: wrote 90 plays; only 7 remain. Won 13 contests.

- The Oresteia- the only remaining tragic trilogy(song about Oresteia q.

A

Aeschylus

22
Q

_______

  • wrote 120 plays; only 7 remain. Won 24 contests.
  • added 3rd actor
  • the Oedipus cycle
    • Oedipus the king
    • Oedipus at Colonus
    • Antigone
A

Sophocles

23
Q

Aeschylus

  • wrote 90 plays; only 7 remain. Won 13 contests.
  • ________- the only remaining tragic trilogy. Song about Oresties. Most famous for this. Q
A

The Oresteia

24
Q

________

  • wrote 120 plays; only 7 remain. Won 24 contests.
  • added 3rd actor
  • The Oedipus cycle
    • Oedipus the King
    • Oedipus at Colonus
    • Antigone
A

Sophocles