Greek Art Flashcards
Jar for storing wine and oil. Egg shaped body and 2 curved handles
Amphora
A sacred or holy structure for worship
Sanctuaries
Wide mouthed pitcher
Olpe
Stylized flower forms
Rosettes
Black figures painted on red clay ground
Black-figure technique
Columned pavilion that’s open on 3 sides
Stoa
Collums carved in the form of clothed women on a pedestal with capitals on their heads
Caryatids
A platform or base supporting a structure or other monument
Pedistal
Horizontal elements above columns
Entablature
Plain or 3 panel architrave and a continuous frieze set off by richly carved moldings
Ionic order
Bottom element in entablature
Architrave
Middle element in entablature
Frieze
Triangular gable formed by enblature and ends of sloping roof or ranking cornice
Pediment
Sacred area reserved for worship
Temenos
Covered, open space in front of entrance
Porches
Arrangement, proportions, and appeared of colums and lintels
Elevations
Shaft sits directly on stylobate without a base, fluted with sharp edges, and necking is transition to capital. Consists of rounded echinus and tablet like abacus and roofline with acroteria
Doric order
Varient of Ionic order developed for interior use. Capitals were stylized and decorated with acanthus leaves extending from astragal
Corinthian Order
Principle interior room of a temple
Cella
Flat slab on top of capital that’s under the entablature
Abacus
Collum that swells in the middle and contract at the top and bottom
Entasis
Enclosed vestible
Pronaos
System of proportions in classical architexture
Orders
Architectural element used for support or decor
Column
Main vertical section of a column
Shaft
Sculpted block on top of collumn
Capital
Section of shaft
Drum