Greek And Latin Word Parts (pg 8 Werner) Flashcards

1
Q

A-, Ab-,

A

Without

Ex) asymmetrical

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2
Q

Acro-

A

Extremity

Ex)

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3
Q

Adeno-

A

Glandular

Ex) adenocarcinoma (cancer of glands)

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4
Q

-algia

A

Pain

Ex) an analgesic is a pain killer

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5
Q

Angio-

A

Blood or lymph vessels

Ex) angiogenesis is the production of blood vessels

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6
Q

Arthr-

A

Joint

Ex) Arthritis

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7
Q

Brady-

A

Slow

Ex) bradycardia means slow heartbeat

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8
Q

Carcin-

A

Crab (cancer)

Ex) a carcinogen is a cancer-triggering agent

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9
Q

Cardio-

A

Heart

Ex) cardiomyopathy refers to damaged heart muscle

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10
Q

cervi- , crevico,

A

Neck

Ex) cervical cancer originates in the cells found in the neck of the uterus (cervix being the neck of the uterus)

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11
Q

-cele

A

Swellling, hernia

Ex) idk man

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12
Q

Cep-, ceph

A

Head, brain

Ex) encephalitis refers to inflammation of the brain

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13
Q

Chole-

A

Bile

Ex) cholecyst is another term for gallbladder

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14
Q

Com-, con-

A

With, together

Ex) congeal, communities

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15
Q

Contra-

A

Against

Ex) contraindicate

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16
Q

Cyst-

A

Hollow organ

Ex) cholecystitis is inflammation of the gallbladder

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17
Q

Demo-

A

People

Ex) demographics

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18
Q

Derm-

A

Skin

Ex) dermatologist is a doctor for the skin

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19
Q

Dia-

A

Through

Ex) idk

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20
Q

Dys-

A

Difficulty

Ex) dysphagia is difficulty swallowing or eating

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21
Q

Ecto-, -ectomy

A

Outside, removal

Ex) an appendectomy is the removal of appendix

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22
Q

-emia

A

Blood

Ex)anemia is low iron in blood

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23
Q

Endo-

A

Inside

Ex)

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24
Q

Epi-

A

Upon

Ex) an epidemic is a disease he spreads among lots of people. This word literally means upon the poeple

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25
Q

Erythr-

A

Red

Ex) erythropoitin id a hormone that stimulates the production of red blood cells

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26
Q

Ex-

A

Out of

Ex)

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27
Q

-gen

A

Beginning, producing

Ex) an allergen I an allergy producing substance

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28
Q

Glyco-

A

Relating to sugar

Ex) hypoglycemia is too much sugar

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29
Q

-graphy

A

Recording, writing

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30
Q

Hemi-

A

Half

Ex) hemiplegic cerebral palsy affects half of the body

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31
Q

Hemo-

A

Blood

Ex) hemorrhage mean flowing blood

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32
Q

Hapat-

A

Liver

Ex) hepatitis mean inflammation of the liver

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33
Q

Hydro-

A

Water

Ex)

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34
Q

Hyper-

A

Above, too much

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35
Q

Hypo-

A

Below, too little

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36
Q

-itis

A

Inflammation

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37
Q

Kine-

A

Movement

Ex) kinesiology is the study of movement

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38
Q

-Lepsis

A

Seizure

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39
Q

Leuko-

A

White

Ex) Leukemia is is cancer involving overproduction of white blood cells

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40
Q

Lipo-

A

Fat

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41
Q

Litho-

A

Rock

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42
Q

-ology

A

Study

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43
Q

-lysis, Lyso-

A

Destruction

Paralysis is the loss of normal function

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44
Q

Mega-

A

Large

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45
Q

Meno-

A

Month

46
Q

Micro-

A

Small

47
Q

Myco-

A

Fungus

48
Q

Mye-

A

Marrow or spinal cord

49
Q

Myo-

A

Muscle

50
Q

Necro-

A

Death

Ex) necrosis is the condition of tissue death

51
Q

Neo-

A

New

Ex) a neoplasm is a new formation of cells

52
Q

Nephro-

A

Kidney

Nephritis is inflammation of the kidney

53
Q

Neuro-

A

Nerve

54
Q

-oid

A

Resembles

Ex) the sigmoid colon looks like an s.

55
Q

-oma

A

Tumor

Ex) a lipoma is a benign fatty tumor

56
Q

Onco-

A

Tumor

Ex) an oncologist is a doctor who specializes in cancer

57
Q

Onyx-

A

Nail

Ex)

58
Q

Orchi-

A

Testes

59
Q

-osis

A

Pathological condition

Ex) hyper kyphosis is the condition of having an accentuated kyphotic curve

60
Q

Osteo-

A

Bone

Ex) osteoporosis is the condition of developing porous bones

61
Q

Para-

A

Alongside, near

Ex) the paraspinal run parallel to the spine

62
Q

-Penia

A

Lack of, shortage

Ex) leukopenia refers to abnormally low white blood cells

63
Q

Peri-

A

Around

Ex) the pericardium wraps around the heart

64
Q

Phagia-

A

Eating

Ex)

65
Q

Phleb-

A

Vein

Ex) thrombophlebitis is inflammation of a vine because of a clot

66
Q

Phyto-

A

Plants

67
Q

-plasia

A

Growth

Ex) hyperplasia man too much growth

68
Q

Plasm-, plasma-

A

Formed

69
Q

Patho-

A

Diseased state

Ex) a pathogen is a disease causing organism

70
Q

Physio-

A

Nature

Ex) physiology is the study of normal life functions

71
Q

Pseudo-

A

False

Ex)

72
Q

Psych-

A

The mind, mental

73
Q

Radix-

A

Root

74
Q

Ren-

A

Kidney

Ex) the adrenal glands are on top of the kidneys

75
Q

-rrhagia, -rrhea

A

Flowing

Ex ) hemorrhage is uncontrolled bleeding

76
Q

Rhino-

A

Nose

Ex) rhinoplasty is a nose job

77
Q

Sarco-

A

Flesh

78
Q

Sclero-

A

Harness, scarring

Ex)

79
Q

Spondy-

A

Spine

80
Q

-stasis

A

Stagnation, standing still

81
Q

Stoma-

A

An opening, mouth

Ex) stomatitis is development os inflamed creases at he corners of the mouth

82
Q

Sym- syn-

A

With

Ex) the two pubic bones come together at the symphysis pubis

83
Q

Thrombo-

A

Clot

Ex) deep vein thrombosis is a risk factor for a puli ray embolism

84
Q

Therm-

A

Temperature

Ex) hypothermia is a state of getting too cold

85
Q

-trophy, -trophic

A

Nutrition, growth

Ex) muscular dystrophy is a condition where the muscles degenerate

86
Q

Vaso-

A

Blood vessel

Ex)

87
Q

Arthro-

A

Joint

88
Q

Myo

A

Muscle

89
Q

Oss

A

Bone

90
Q

Chondre

A

Cartilage

91
Q

Neuro

A

Nerve

92
Q

-pathy

A

Suffering, feeling, disease

93
Q

Itis

A

Inflammation

94
Q

Mono-

A

One

95
Q

Di/bi

A

Two

96
Q

Tri-

A

Three

97
Q

Quad-

A

Four

98
Q

Macr-

A

Large, long, great

99
Q

Micr-

A

Small

100
Q

Min

A

least, smallest

101
Q

Endo-

A

Within

102
Q

Exo-

A

Outside, external, outer

103
Q

Peri-

A

Around, surrounding

104
Q

Epi-

A

Above, over, in addition to, toward

105
Q

Frontal

A

Forehead

106
Q

Orbital

A

Eye

107
Q

Otic

A

Ear

108
Q

Nasal

A

Nose

109
Q

Oral

A

Mouth

110
Q

Mental

A

Chin