Greek and Latin Root Words Part 2 Flashcards
Latin; great, large
magn-? English examples: magnanimous, magnificent, magnitude
Latin; greater
maj-? English examples: majesty, majority, majuscule
Latin; bad, wretched
mal-? English examples: malfeasance, malicious, malignancy, malodorous
Latin; breast
mamm-? English examples: mammal, mammary gland
Latin; flow
man-? English examples: emanate, emanationism, immanant, immanation
Latin; stay
man-? English examples: immanence, immanent, manse, permanence, permanent, remanence, remanent
Latin; order
mand-? English examples: mandate, remand
Greek; mental illness
mania? English examples: kleptomania, maniac
Latin; hand
manu-? English examples: manual, manuscript, manufacture
Latin; sea
mar-? English examples: marine, maritime
Latin; mother
mater-, matr-? English examples: maternity, matriarch, matrix
Latin; greatest
maxim-? English examples: maximum
Latin; middle
medi-, -midi-? English examples: median, medieval
Greek; great, large
meg-? English examples: megaphone
Greek; less
mei-? English examples: meiosis
Greek; black, dark
melan-? English examples: Melanesia, melanoma
Latin; better
melior-? English examples: amelioration
Latin; honey
mell-? English examples: mellifluous
Latin; remember
memor-? English examples: memorial
Greek; membrane
mening-? English examples: meningitis
Greek; month
men-? English examples: menopause
Latin; monthly
menstru-? English examples: menstrual, menstruation
Latin; measure
mensur-? English examples: commensurate
Latin; mind
ment-? English examples: demented, mentality
Greek; part
mer-? English examples: polymer
Latin; reward, wages, hire
merc-? English examples: mercantile, mercenary, merchant
Latin; dip, plunge
merg-, mers-? English examples: emerge, immersion
Greek; middle
mes-? English examples: mesolithic, mesozoic
Greek; measure
meter-, metr-? English examples: metric, thermometer
Greek; above, among, beyond
meta-? English examples: metaphor, metaphysics
Latin; grain
mic-? English examples: micelle
Greek; small
micr-? English examples: microphone, microscope
Latin; wander
migr-? English examples: emigrant, migrate
Latin; soldier
milit-? English examples: military, militia
Latin; thousand
mill-? English examples: millennium, million
Latin; thousand each
millen-? English examples: millenary
Greek; repeat
mim-? English examples: mime, mimic
Latin; jut
min-? English examples: prominent
Latin; less, smaller
min-? English examples: minority, minuscule, minutiae
Latin; wonder, amazement
mir-? English examples: admire, miracle, mirror
Greek; hate
mis-? English examples: misandry, misogyny
Latin; mix
misce-, mixt-? English examples: miscellaneous, mixture
Greek; thread
mit-? English examples: mitochondrion, mitosis
Latin; send
mitt-, miss-? English examples: intermittent, missionary, transmission
Greek; memory
mne-? English examples: amnesia, mnemonic
Latin; grind
mol-? English examples: molar
Latin; soft
moll-? English examples: emollient, mollify
Greek; one
mon-? English examples: monism, monolith, monotone
Latin; string of beads
monil-? English examples: Moniliformida
Latin; mountain
mont-? English examples: Montana
Latin; bite
mord-? English examples: mordacious, morsel, remorse
Greek; form, shape
morph-? English examples: anthropomorphism, morpheme, morphology
Latin; death
mort-? English examples: immortal, mortality, mortuary
Latin; move, motion
mov-, mot-? English examples: mobile, momentum, motor, move
Latin; milk
mulg-, muls-? English examples: emulsion
Latin; many, much
mult-? English examples: multiple, multiplex, multitude
Latin; wall
mur-? English examples: immured, mural
Latin; thief
mus-? English examples: mouse
Latin; fly
musc-? English examples: Muscicapidae, Muscidae
Latin; change
mut-? English examples: mutation
Greek; mouse
my-? English examples: musophobia
Greek; countless, ten thousand
myri-? English examples: myriad, myriapod
Greek; ant
myrmec-? English examples: myrmecoid, Myrmidons
Greek; story
myth-? English examples: mythic, mythology
Greek; slime
myx-? English examples: Myxini
Greek; suck
myz-? English examples: Myzopoda
Latin; nostril
nar-? English examples: naris
Greek; numb
narc-? English examples: narcosis, narcotic
Latin; tell
narr-? English examples: narrative
Latin; nose
nas-? English examples: nasal
Latin; born
nasc-, nat-? English examples: nascent, native
Greek; ship
naut-? English examples: Argonaut, astronaut
Latin; ship
nav-? English examples: naval
Greek; new
ne-? English examples: neologism
Greek; dead
necr-? English examples: necrophobia
Greek; swimming
nect-? English examples: nectopod
Latin; join, tie
nect-, nex-? English examples: connect, nexus
Latin; say no
neg-? English examples: negative
Greek; hair
nema-? English examples: nematode
Latin; grove, woods
nemor-? English examples: nemoral
Greek; kidney
nephr-? English examples: nephritis
Greek; island
nes-? English examples: Polynesia
Greek; nerve
neur-? English examples: neurology, neurosurgeon
Latin; wink
nict-? English examples: nictation
Latin; black
nigr-? English examples: denigrate
Latin; nothing
nihil-? English examples: annihilation
Latin; night
noct-? English examples: noctambulist, nocturnal
Latin; knot
nod-? English examples: node, nodule
Greek; arrangement, law
nom-? English examples: autonomous, taxonomy
Greek; those who let pasture herds
nomad-? English examples: nomadic
Latin; name
nomin-? English examples: nomination
Latin; not
non-? English examples: none
Latin; ninth
non-? English examples: nonary
Latin; ninety each
nonagen-? English examples: nonagenary
Latin; ninetieth
nonagesim-? English examples: nonagesimal
Latin; letter, note, paper
not-? English examples: annotation, notable
Greek; spurious
noth-? English examples: nothogenus
Greek; back, south
noto-? English examples: notochord
Latin; nine
nov-? English examples: November, novennial
Latin; new
nov-? English examples: innovation, nova
Latin; nine each
noven-? English examples: novenary
Latin; nineteen
novendec-? English examples:
Latin; harmful
nox-, noc-? English examples: noxious
Latin; nod
nu-? English examples: innuendo
Latin; to marry, to wed
nub-? English examples: connubial, nubile
Latin; nut
nuc-? English examples: nucleus
Latin; back of neck
nuch-? English examples: nuchal cord
Latin; naked
nud-? English examples: denude, nudity
Latin; none
null-? English examples: nullify
Latin; number
numer-? English examples: numeral
Latin; announce
nunci-? English examples: pronunciation
Latin; pertaining to marriage
nupti-? English examples: nuptial
Latin; nourish
nutri-? English examples: nutrient
Latin; against
ob-, o-, oc-, of-, og-, op-, os-? English examples: obstinate, obstreperous, occur, offend, omit, oppose, ostentatious
Greek; eight
oct-? English examples: octagon, octahedron, octode
Latin; eight
oct-? English examples: octangular, octennial, octovir
Latin; eighth
octav-? English examples: octaval
Latin; eighty each
octogen-? English examples: octogenary
Latin; eightieth
octogesim-? English examples: octogesimal
Latin; eight each
octon-? English examples: octonary
Latin; eye
ocul-? English examples: ocular, oculus, ullage
Greek; path, way
od-? English examples: anode, diode, odometer, pentode, tetrode, triode
Latin; hate
od-? English examples: odious
Greek; tooth
odont-? English examples: odontology
Latin; fragrant
odor-? English examples: odorous
Greek; house
oeco-? English examples: ecology
Greek; swollen
oed-? English examples: oedema
Greek; wine
oen-? English examples: oenology
Greek; gullet
oesophag-? English examples: oesophagus
Greek; eighth
ogdo-? English examples: ogdoad
Greek; like
NAME?
Latin; oil
ole-? English examples: oleosity
Latin; from Greek; skull of elbow
olecran-? English examples: olecranon
Greek; few
olig-? English examples: oligarchy
Latin; olive
oliv-? English examples: olivaceous, olivary, olivette
Greek; cancer
NAME?
Latin; paunch
omas-? English examples: omasum
Latin; fat skin
oment-? English examples: omental
Latin; creepy
omin-? English examples: abominable, ominous
Greek; eye
omm-? English examples: ommatidium
Latin; all
omni-? English examples: omnipotence, omnivore
Greek; shoulder
omo-? English examples: omohyoid
Greek; navel
omphal-? English examples: omphalectomy
Latin; burden
oner-? English examples: exonerate, onerous
Greek; name
onom-? English examples: onomatopoeia
Greek; existing
ont-? English examples: ontogeny, ontology
Greek; name
NAME?
Greek; egg
oo-? English examples: oocyte
Latin; shady
opac-? English examples: opacity
Latin; work
oper-? English examples: inoperable, opera
Latin; little cover
opercul-? English examples:
Greek; snake
ophi-? English examples: ophiophagy
Greek; eye
ophthalm-? English examples: ophthalmology
Greek; behind
opisth-? English examples: opisthosoma, opsimath
Greek; either
opoter-? English examples:
Greek; eye
opt-? English examples: optical
Latin; choose
opt-? English examples: adopt, optional
Latin; best
optim-? English examples: optimum
Latin; mouth
or-? English examples: oral, orator
Latin; circle
orb-? English examples: orbit
Greek; testicle
orch-? English examples: orchid
Latin; order
ordin-? English examples: ordinal, ordinary
Greek; organ, instrument, tool
organ-? English examples: organism
Latin; eastern
ori-, ort-? English examples: orient
Latin; decorate
orn-? English examples: adorn, ornament, ornate
Greek; bird
ornith-? English examples: ornithology
Greek; straight
orth-? English examples: orthodontist, orthodoxy, orthosis
Latin; swing
oscill-? English examples: oscillation
Latin; bone
oss-? English examples: ossification
Greek; bone
osteo-? English examples: osteoporosis
Latin; entrance
osti-? English examples: ostiole
Greek; shell
ostrac-? English examples: ostracism
Greek; ear
ot-? English examples: otology
Latin; egg
ov-? English examples: oval, ovary, ovule
Latin; sheep
ovi-? English examples: ovine
Greek; sharp, pointed
oxy-? English examples: oxygen, oxymoron
Latin; peace
pac-? English examples: pacifism
Greek; thick
pach-? English examples: pachydermata, Pachypodium
Greek; child
paed-? English examples: paediatric
Latin; page
pagin-? English examples: pagination
Latin; stake
pal-? English examples: impalement, pale
Greek; ancient, old
palae-, pale-? English examples: paleontology
Greek; back
palin-? English examples: palindrome
Latin; be pale
pall-? English examples: pallid, pallor
Latin; mantle
palli-? English examples: pallium
Latin; palm
palm-? English examples: palmate
Latin; in marshes
palustr-? English examples: palustral
Greek; all
pan-, pam-? English examples: pandemic
Latin; spread
pand-, pans-? English examples: expand, expansion
Greek; beside, near
par(a)-? English examples: parallel, parameter
Latin; wall
pariet-? English examples: parietal
Latin; part
part-? English examples: bipartite, partition
Greek; maiden
parthen-? English examples: Parthenon, parthenogenesis
Latin; little
parv-? English examples: parvovirus
Latin; feed
pasc-, past-? English examples: pasture, repast
Latin; pace, step
pass-? English examples:
Latin; sparrow
passer-? English examples: passeriform, passerine
Latin; be open
pat-? English examples: patent
Greek; feel, hurt
path-? English examples: pathetic, pathology
Latin; suffer, feel, endure, permit
pati-, pass-? English examples: passive, patience