Greek Flashcards

1
Q

What are monumental, freestanding sculptures found in the archaic period?

A

Kouros/Kore

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1
Q

Three periods of Greek Art

A

Archaic
Classical
Hellenistic

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2
Q

potters and painters began to explore the potential narrative and decorative possibilities of
__ ?

A

ceramic wares

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3
Q

What building system was used during the Greek Period?

A

post-and-lintel

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4
Q

Three Building Styles

A

Doric
Ionic
Corinthian

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5
Q

Simple ornamentation and columns that sat directly on the floor of the temple.

A

Doric

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6
Q

Elevated its columns on bases end added curved volutes to the capitals that Athens.

A

Ionic

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7
Q

Had capitals Ornamented with acanthus leaves.

A

Corinthian

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8
Q

Classical Greek ideal

A

Human self- reliance

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9
Q

Where did the city of Athens used its wealth?

A

large-scale projects of art and architecture.

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10
Q

What is a Doric-order temple dedicated to Athena?

A

Parthenon

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11
Q

Parthenon is decorated with an __ __, a band of sculptural decoration above the columns.

A

Ionic Frieze

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12
Q

Temples’ extensive sculptural decorations told stories that celebrated Athens’ __ and __ __.

A

civic, religious life

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13
Q

It gave movement and a naturalness of form to previously rigid legs and torsos.

A

Contrapposto or “weight shift”

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14
Q

What was the preferred medium of art during the Greek period?

A

Bronze

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15
Q

__ artists depicted specific moments and individuals.

A

Hellenistic

16
Q

Hellenistic artists looked more and more to
__ __ for their inspiration.

A

everyday life

17
Q

Classical artists focused on __ forms.

A

idealized