Greece Vocab Flashcards
Politics
They art and practice of government
Polis
A city-state
Acropolis
A high city
Democracy
A political system in which the people rule
Direct democracy
A political system in which citizens participate directly in decision making
Representative democracy
A political system in which citizens elect others to represent them in the government
Citizens
Members of the city state who hold legal rights
Odyssey
An epic poem that describes the adventures of the Greek soldier and hero odysseus on his journey home after the war
Homer
A poet who wrote odyssey and Iliad
Iliad
An epic poem that tells events during the Trojan war but stops before the Greeks victory
Aesop’s fables
Fables written by Aesop that teaches a moral lesson
Oracle
Someone who predicts what will happen in the future
Phalanx
A formation of heavily armed foot soldiers together as a unit
Socratic method
A form of teaching in which the teacher asks students question after question to make them think more clearly
Hellenistic
The form of Greek culture that emerged after Alexander’s conquest