Greece Hellenistic Period Flashcards

1
Q

How is Hellenistic period different from Classical Greek?

A

Reason it is different is because it expands Greek rule beyond the Greek peninsula
Spread of Greek culture and language

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2
Q

Hellianization

A

Adopt Greek culture

Bleeding of Greek and barbarian cultures, faiths, rulership styles

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3
Q

Paideia

A

Enables hellinization most importantly learning Greek language

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4
Q

Olkumene

A

The civilized world (in a Greek perspective)

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5
Q

Alexander the Great

A

Defeats Persia takes over Egypt and Mesopotamia
Crowned a pharaoh: did this to appear more legitimate so he can gain more power.

Claims to be descendant from Zeus and Hercules

Depicted as an ideal Greek having arete

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6
Q

Alexandria cities

A
Consists of Greek culture 
These cities should have:
Agora
Temples
Theaters
Museum: library of Alexandria which translated non Greek texts to Greek
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7
Q

Hellenistic sculpture

A
Realism 
Beautiful and ugly
Emphasis on anatomical accuracy 
Still display arete 
Royal depictors
Motion/suspended animation 
Third leg 
Hellinistic motifs
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