gre6 Flashcards

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1
Q

decant

A

붓다

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2
Q

hypocotyl

A

배축

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3
Q

efficacy

A

the ability of a drug to achieve the desired effect

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4
Q

lethality

A

치사율

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5
Q

bactericide

A

an agent that destroys bacteria

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6
Q

constipated

A

대변을 보다

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7
Q

seconded

A

지지한

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8
Q

philistine

A

a smugly ignorant person with no appreciation of the intellectual or artistic matter

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9
Q

pious

A

devout/reverent

hypocritical

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10
Q

hypocritical

A

위선적인

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11
Q

pivot

A

to turn on a single point or shaft

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12
Q

shaft

A

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13
Q

placate

A

to pacify, to appease, to soothe

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14
Q

implacable

A

무자비한

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15
Q

plaintive

A

expressing sadness or sorrow

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16
Q

platitude

A

a dull or trite remark, a cliche

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17
Q

plebeian

A

common, vulgar, low-class

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18
Q

plethora

A

an excess

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19
Q

poignant

A

가슴에 사무치는

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20
Q

polarize

A

to break up into opposing factions or groupings

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21
Q

polemic

A

a powerful argument often made to attack or refute a controversial issue

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22
Q

ponderous

A

so large as to be clumsy, massive, dull

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23
Q

portent

A

an omen, a sign of something coming in the future

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24
Q

portentous

A

1) pompous, self-consciously serious

2) amazing, prodigious

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25
Q

postulate

A

something accepted as true without proof, an axiom

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26
Q

pragmatic

A

practical, down to earth; based on experience rather than theory

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27
Q

precept

A

a rule to live by, a maxim

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28
Q

precipitate

A

1) to cause to happen abruptly

2) unwisely hasty or rash

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29
Q

precipitous

A

steep

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30
Q

preclude

A

to prevent something from ever happening

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31
Q

precursor

A

forerunner, something that goes before and anticipates

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32
Q

predilection

A

a natural preference for something

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33
Q

preeminent

A

better than anyone else, outstanding

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34
Q

preempt

A

to seize something by prior right

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35
Q

premise

A

an assumption, the basis for a conclusion

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36
Q

prepossess

A

to influence beforehand/ good impression

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37
Q

prerogative

A

a right or privilege connected exclusively with a position

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38
Q

prevail

A

to triumph, to overcome rivals

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39
Q

pristine

A

original, unspoiled; pure

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40
Q

prodigal

A

wastefully extravagant

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41
Q

preemptive action

A

undertaken in order to prevent some other action

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42
Q

prodigious

A

extraordinary, enormous

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43
Q

prodigy

A

an extremely talented child, an extraordinary accomplishment

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44
Q

profane

A

not having to do with religion

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45
Q

profligate

A

extravagantly wasteful and usually wildly immoral

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46
Q

profound

A

deep (in several senses)

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47
Q

profuse

A

flowing; extravagant

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48
Q

promulgate

A

to proclaim

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49
Q

propensity

A

a natural inclination or tendency

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50
Q

propitious

A

marked by favourable signs or conditions

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51
Q

proponent

A

an advocate, a supporter of a position

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52
Q

proprietor

A

owner

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53
Q

proprietary

A

characteristic of an owner of the property; constituting property

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54
Q

propriety

A

properness, good manner

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55
Q

countenance

A

1) face

2) condone it, tolerate it

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56
Q

prosaic

A

dull, unimaginative; like prose(as opposed to poetry)

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57
Q

proscribe

A

to outlaw, to prohibit

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58
Q

proscription

A

금지

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59
Q

proselytize

A

to convert someone from one religion or doctrine to another

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60
Q

protagonist

A

the leading character in a novel, play, or other work

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61
Q

provident

A

preparing for the future, providing for the future

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62
Q

frugal

A

절약하는

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63
Q

provincial

A

limited in outlook to one’s own small corner of the world; narrow

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64
Q

provisional

A

conditional, temporary, tentative

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65
Q

proximity

A

nearness

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66
Q

prudent

A

careful, having the foresight

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67
Q

purport

A

claim, allege

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68
Q

purported

A

rumoured; claimed

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69
Q

qualify

A

to modify or restrict

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70
Q

quixotic

A

romantic, idealistic to a foolish or impractical degree

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71
Q

ramification

A

a consequence, a branching out

72
Q

rancour

A

bitter, long-lasting ill will or resentment

73
Q

rapacious

A

greedy; plundering; avaricious

74
Q

rebuke

A

to criticize sharply

75
Q

recalcitrant

A

stubbornly defiant of authority or control; disobedient

76
Q

recant

A

철회하다

77
Q

reciprocal

A

mutual, shared, interchangeable

78
Q

reclusive

A

hermitlike, withdrawn from society

79
Q

recluse

A

a reclusive person

80
Q

recondite

A

hard to understand

81
Q

recrimination

A

a bitter counteraccusation, or the act of making a bitter counteraccusation

82
Q

redolent

A

fragrant

83
Q

redundant

A

unnecessarily repetitive; excessive

84
Q

refute

A

to prove to be false

85
Q

relegate

A

to banish; to send away

86
Q

relinquish

A

to release or let go of; to surrender; to stop doing

87
Q

remonstrate

A

to argue against; to protest; to raise the objection

88
Q

renaissance

A

a rebirth or revival

89
Q

reparation

A

paying back; making amends; compensation

90
Q

repercussion

A

a consequence, an indirect effect

91
Q

reprehensible

A

worthy of severe blame or censure

92
Q

reprisal

A

an eye for an eye

93
Q

reproach

A

to scold, usually in disappointment, to blame, to disagree

94
Q

reprove

A

to criticize mildly

95
Q

reproof

A

책망

96
Q

probation

A

집행유예

97
Q

repudiate

A

to reject; to renounce; to disown; to have nothing to do with

98
Q

requisite

A

required; necessary

99
Q

ammunition

A

탄약

100
Q

prerequisite

A

전제조건

101
Q

irresolute

A

우유부단한

102
Q

irreverent

A

불손한

103
Q

respite

A

휴식기간

104
Q

reticent

A

quiet; restrained; reluctant to speak, especially about oneself

105
Q

rhetoric

A

웅변술

106
Q

rusticate

A

to spend time in the country

107
Q

sacrilege

A

a violation of something sacred; blasphemy

108
Q

sacrosanct

A

sacred /held to be inviolable

109
Q

sagacious

A

discerning, shrewd, keen in judgement; wise

110
Q

sagacity

A

현명한

111
Q

salutary

A

healthful

112
Q

sanctimonious

A

pretending to be devout; affecting the religious feeling

113
Q

anvil

A

모루

114
Q

sanguine

A

cheerful; optimistic; hopeful

115
Q

sanguinary

A

피비린내 나는

116
Q

sardonic

A

mocking, scornful/ 냉소

117
Q

scintillate

A

to sparkle, either literally or figuratively

118
Q

scrupulous

A

strict, careful, hesitant for ethical reasons

119
Q

qualm

A

양심의 가책

120
Q

scrutinize

A

to examine very carefully

121
Q

scrutiny

A

정밀검사

122
Q

inscrutable

A

mysterious, impossible to understand

123
Q

secular

A

having nothing to do with religion or spiritual concerns

124
Q

sedition

A

treason; the incitement of public disorder/ rebellion

125
Q

sensual

A

관능적인

126
Q

sensuous

A

감각정인

127
Q

sentient

A

able to perceive by the senses, conscious

128
Q

sequester

A

to set or keep apart

129
Q

serendipity

A

accidental good fortune; discovering good things without looking for them

130
Q

servile

A

submissive and subservient; like a servant

131
Q

slavish

A

more subservient than servile

132
Q

singular

A

unique, superior, exceptional, strange

133
Q

singularity

A

unique occurrence

134
Q

sobriety

A

the state of being sober; seriousness

135
Q

solicitous

A

eager and attentive, often to the point of hovering; anxiously caring

136
Q

solicitude

A

배려

137
Q

solvent

A

not broke or bankrupt; able to pay one’s bill

138
Q

insolvent

A

not able to pay one’s bill

139
Q

soporific

A

sleep inducing, boring, sleepy

140
Q

sordid

A

vile, filthy, squalid

141
Q

specious

A

deceptively plausible or attractive

142
Q

sporadic

A

stopping and starting; scattered; occurring in bursts every once in a while

143
Q

spurious

A

false, fake

144
Q

squalor

A

filth, wretched, degraded or repulsive living conditions

145
Q

squander

A

to waste

146
Q

husband

A

아껴쓰다

147
Q

stagnation

A

motionlessness, inactivity

148
Q

staunch

A

firmly committed; firmly in favour of steadfast

149
Q

steadfast

A

loyal, faithful

150
Q

stigmatize

A

to brand with disgrace; to set a mark of disgrace upon

151
Q

stipulate

A

to require something as a part of an agreement

152
Q

stoic

A

indifferent to pleasure or pain, to joy or grief, to fortune/ misfortune

153
Q

stratum

A

a layer; a level

154
Q

strata

A

plural of stratum

155
Q

stratify

A

make into layers

156
Q

stricture

A

a restriction, a limitation, a negative criticism

157
Q

strife

A

bitter conflict, discord, a struggle or clash

158
Q

stringent

A

strick, restrictive

159
Q

stymie

A

to thwart; to get in the way of; to enslave

160
Q

sublime

A

awesome; extremely exalted; lofty; majestic

161
Q

sublimate

A

suppress one’s subconscious mind

162
Q

subliminal

A

subconscious

163
Q

insubordination

A

불복

164
Q

substantive

A

having substance; real; essential; solid; substantial

165
Q

shrewd

A

똑똑한, 현명한, 완벽한

166
Q

subversive

A

corrupting; overthrowing; undermining; insurgent

167
Q

succinct

A

brief and to the point, concise

168
Q

supercilious

A

haughty; patronizing

169
Q

superficiality

A

천박한

170
Q

superfluous

A

extra, unnecessary; redundant

171
Q

surfeit

A

excess, an excessive amount; excess or overindulgence in eating/ drinking

172
Q

surreptitious

A

sneaky, secret

173
Q

surrogate

A

substitute

174
Q

sycophant

A

one who sucks up to others

175
Q

tacit

A

implied, not spoken