gre3 Flashcards
heresy
any belief that is strongly opposed to established belief
elusive
hard to pin down, evasive
caress
an act or gesture expressing affection
forebear
ancestor
bullhorn
확성기
discreet
prudent, judiciously reserved
avid
광적인
geyser
a hot spring that intermittently sends up fountain-like jet of water/ steam into the air
euphemism
a pleasant or inoffensive expression used in place of an unpleasant or offensive one
hoisted
to raise or lift/ drink
foible
minor character flaw
exigency
an emergency, an urgency
discern
to have insight, to see things clearly, to discriminate, to differentiate
derogatory
disapproving, degrading
impervious
꿈적하지 않는
deprecate
to express disapproval of
emulate
to strive to equal or excel, usually through imitation
deride
to ridicule, to laugh at contemptuously
countenance
face, facial expression, especially an encouraging one
fatuous
foolish, silly, idiotic
docile
easily thought, obedient, easy to handle
feeble
허술한
dissipate
to thin out, drift away, dissolve, to waste or squander
disinterested
not taking sides, unbiased
precariously
1)dependent on circumstances beyond one’s control, 2) exposed to or involving danger
duplicity
the act of being two-faced ,double dealing deception
egregious
extremely bad, flagrant
affectionate
loving
distend
to swell, to extend a great deal
vouch
to support as being true, certain , reliable
disseminate
to spread the seeds of something, to scatter, to make widely known
flaunt
to show off, to display ostentatiously
expatriate
to throw out of his or her native land
ardor
열중
hapless
unlucky
endemic
native, restricted to a particular region or era, indigenous
espouse
to support, to advocate
extraneous
unnecessary, irrelevant, extra
fidelity
faithfulness, loyality
foment
to stir up, to instigate
explicit
clearly and directly expressed
doctrinaire
inflexibly committed to a doctrine or theory without regard to tits practicality , dogmatic
exacerbate
to make worse
exhort
to urge strongly, to give a serious warning to
epigram
a brief and usually witty or satirical saying
dilettante
someone with superficial knowledge of the arts, amateur , a dabbler
facile
fluent, skillful in a superficial way, easy
cursory
hasty, superficial
pang
고통
conventional
common, customary, unexceptional
desultory
without a plan or purpose, disconnected, random
exasperate
to annoy thoroughly, to make very angry, to try the patience of
minister
목사
harbinger
a forerunner, a signal of
forego
to do without, to forbear
engender
to bring into existence ;to create; to cause
fastidious
meticulous, demanding, finicky
enfranchise
to grant the privileges of citizenship, especially the right to vote
decorous
proper, in good taste, orderly
depravity
extreme wickedness, corruption
convivial
fond of partying
decadent
decaying or decayed, especially in terms of morals
frenetic
frantic, frenzied
despondent
extremely depressed, full of despair
felicity
happiness, skillfulness, especially at expressing things
culpable
deserving blame, guilty
sermon
설교
covet
to wish for enviously
existential
실존주의
gauche
unskillful, awkward, maladroit/ opposite of dextrous
eloquent
웅변, 웅변적
instigate
선동하다
deacon
교회의 집사
extrapolate
to project or deduce from something known, to infer
dialectical
변증법적인
inextricable
something that is permanently stuck
gratuity
a tip
lunge
a sudden forward thrust, as with a sword or knife
deluge
a flood, an inundation
daunt
to make fearful, to intimidate
corollary
something that follows
divot
a loose piece of turf
farcical
absurd, ludicrous
chortling
to chuckle gleefully
despot
an absolute ruler, an autocrat
corroborate
to confirm, to back up with evidence
exhaustive
through, rigorous, painstaking
furtive
secretive, sly
cosmopolitian
at home in many places or situations, internationally sophisticated
elliptical
oval, missing a word or words, obscure
flounder
허우적 거리다, / 당황하여 허둥되다
ordeal
시련
destitute
extremely poor, utterly lacking
implicit
indirectly expressed or implied
exacting
extremely demanding, difficult, requiring great skill or care
hermetic
impervious to external influence, airtight
fauna
animals
enervate
to reduce the strength or energy of, especially to do so gradually
grandiloquent
pompous, using a lot of big words in an attempt to sound impressive
knoll
a small rounded hill[ a high place or part]
farce
익살극
grandiose
absurdly exaggerated
holistic
whole is more than merely the sum of its parts
plait
a braid, especially of hair or straw
hegemony
leadership, especially of one nation over another
heyday
golden age, prime
encroach
to make gradual or stealthy inroads into, to trespass
disparate
different, incompatible, unequal
dissolution
the breaking up or dissolving of something into parts
glut
surplus, an overabundance
squirm
어색한
ulterior
이면의
enormity
extreme evil, a hideous offense, immensity
debauchery
wild living, excessive intemperance
effusion
a pouring forth
egalitarian
believing in the social and economic equality of all people
culinary
relating to cooking or the kitchen
extol
to praise highly, to laud
interpolate
삽입하다
gregarious
사교적인/ sociable, enjoying the company of others
finesse
skillful maneuvering, subtlety , craftiness
histrionic
overly dramatic, theatrical
epitome
a brief summary that captures the meaning of the whole, the perfect example of something, a paradigm
egocentric
selfish, believing that one is the center of everything
figurative
metaphorical
aslant
at a slant, obliquely
fatalist
운명론자
fervor
great warmth or earnestness, ardor zeal
hiatus
a break or interruption, ofter from work
disparage
to belittle, to say uncomplimentary things about, usually in a somewhat indirect way
bellowed
to roar
fecund
fertile, productive
coup
a brilliant victory or accomplishment
didactic
intended to teach, morally instructive, pedantic
trudged
to walk, especially laboriously or wearily
deference
submission to another’s will, respect, courtesy
epithet
a term used to characterize the nature of something, sometimes a disparaging term used to describe a person
plumber
배관공
finicky
excessively particular or fastidious; difficult to please; fussy.
denizen
inhabitant
flout
to disregard something out of disrespect
petulant
showing sudden impatient irritation
culminate
to climate, to reach full effect
hock
the joint in the hind leg of a horse
founder
to fail/ collapse/ sink
deleterious
harmful
homily
a sermon
gratuitous
given freely(said of something bad), unjustified, unprovoked, uncalled for
expedite
to speed up or ease the progress of
self effacing
to be modest
evanescent
fleeting, vanishing, happening for only the briefest period
copious
abundant, plentiful
slurred
to pass over lightly, or without due mention or consideration/ to pronounce indistinctly
expedience
practicality , being especially suited to a particular goal
fetter
to restrain, to hamper
fortuitious
accidental, occurring by chance
indubitable
something beyond doubt
facetious
humorous, not serious, clumsily humorous
debacle
violent breakdown, sudden overthrow, overwhelming defeat
covert
secret, hidden
ebullient
boiling, bubbling with excitement
foyer
the lobby of a theater, hotel apartment house
equivocal
ambiguous, intentionally confusing, capable of being interpreted in more than one way
equitable
fair
pane
유리창
eclectic
choosing the best from many sources
forbear
to refrain from, to abstain
waning
to decrease in power, importance, prosperity/ approach an end
demagogue
a leader of people, but more a rabble rouser
recant
철회하다
delineate
to describe accurately, to draw in outline
esoteris
hard to understand, understood by only a select few peculiar
extricate
to free from difficulty
equanimity
composure, calm
serene
calm, peaceful, tranquil, unruffled
edify
to enlighten, to instruct , especially in moral or religious matters
expedient
providing an immediate advantage, serving one’s immediate self - interest
suitor
구혼자
gravity
seriousness
adultry
marital infidelity
exult
to rejoice, to celebrate
tow truck
견인 트럭