GRE Vocabs Flashcards

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1
Q

culpability

A

a state of guilt; 비난받을만한

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2
Q

meticulous

A

장인정신

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3
Q

volubility

A

the quality of talking or writing easily and continuously; 유창, 수다

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4
Q

dogmatic

A

독단적인

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5
Q

asthete

A

one who professes great sensitiviy to the beauty of art and nature ; 예술덕후

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6
Q

aesthetic

A

concerned with the appreciation of beauty

a set of principles underlying and guiding the work of a particular artist or artistic movement

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7
Q

concede

A

패배를 인정함 또는 인정

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8
Q

aberration

A

deviation from what is normal or expected; 비정상

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9
Q

commensurate

A

to be in proportion or corresponding in degree or amount; 연관성이 있는

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10
Q

enervate

A

기력을 떨어트리다

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11
Q

vindicate

A

혐의를 벗는, 권리를 주장하는

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12
Q

amenable

A

easy to persuade

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13
Q

wanting

A

lacking

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14
Q

demur

A

항의하는, 이의를 제기하다

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15
Q

venerate

A

매우 존경하는

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16
Q

acrimony

A

bitterness and ill will, 악감정

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17
Q

disinterested

A

unbiased, 객관적인

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18
Q

intimate

A

암시하는, 넌지시 알리는

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19
Q

chastise

A

꾸짖다

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20
Q

prodigal

A

낭비하는

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21
Q

auspicious

A

favorable, opposite of sinister; 길한

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22
Q

iconoclast

A

somebody who attacks cherished beliefs or institutions; 우상파괴자; ex) 레이디가가 모피 반대하기위해 고기로된 옷 입는것

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23
Q

restive

A

restless; 너무 지루하거나 불만스러워서 가만히 있지 못하는

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24
Q

amorphous

A

shapeless; 계획없는, 별 생각없는

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25
Q

censure

A

to express strong disapproval

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26
Q

galvanize

A

to excite or inspire (someone) to action

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27
Q

laconic

A

one who says very few words; 말수가 없는

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28
Q

mericurial

A

변덕스러운

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29
Q

anomalous

A

not normal

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30
Q

betray

A

a reveal or make know something, usually unintentionally

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31
Q

undermine

A

weaken

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32
Q

calumny

A

making false statement meant to injure a person’s reputation; 모함

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33
Q

ambiguous

A

open to more than one interpretation

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34
Q

harangue

A

long pompous speech; a tirade ; 장황한 연설

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35
Q

qualify

A

to be eligible for a role, status, or benefit by meeting specific requirements

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36
Q

parsimonious

A

(돈에 지독히) 인색한

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37
Q

involved

A

compicated, and difficult to comprehend

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38
Q

aberration

A

a deviation from what is normal or expected; 일탈

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39
Q

ingenuous

A

naive, innocent

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40
Q

extant

A

exist (usuall documents)

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41
Q

upbraid

A

to scold

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42
Q

innocuous

A

harmless and doesn’t produce any ill effects; 악의 없는

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43
Q

artful

A

exhibiting a artistic skill ; 또는 교활한쪽으로 재능있는

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44
Q

egregious

A

standing out in negative way; shokingly bad; 지독한; ex: 김정은

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45
Q

amalgam

A

mixture of multiple things; usually metals

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46
Q

castigate

A

to reprimand harshly; 혹평하다

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47
Q

prevaricate

A

to speak in an evasive way; 얼버무리다

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48
Q

venality

A

the condition of being susceptible to bribes or corruption; 뇌물에 관대할것같은

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49
Q

frugal

A

not spending much money (but spending wisely); 검소한

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50
Q

belie

A

to give false representation to; misrepresent; 착각하게 만들다, 거짓임을 보여주다, 사실을 잘못 전달하다

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51
Q

impertinent

A

being disrespectful

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52
Q

ambivalent

A

mixed or conflicting emotions about something

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53
Q

equivocal

A

confusing or ambiguous

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54
Q

gregarious

A

to be likely to socialize with others

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55
Q

parochial

A

narrowly restricted in scope or outlook; 편협한

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56
Q

veracious

A

truthful

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57
Q

bucolic

A

relating to the pleasant aspects of the country; 전원

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58
Q

cryptic

A

mysterious or vague, usually intentionally

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59
Q

incisive

A

예리한

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60
Q

entrenched

A

fixed firmly or securely

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61
Q

recondite

A

incomprehensible to one of ordinary understnding or knowledge

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62
Q

apathetic

A

lack of interest

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63
Q

gall

A

rude and impertinent

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64
Q

concede

A

졌다고 인정하는것

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65
Q

germane

A

적절한

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66
Q

didactic

A

instructive; 교훈을 주는

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67
Q

glut

A

an excessive supply, overflow

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68
Q

eschew

A

avoid and stay away from deliberately

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69
Q

diffident

A

lacking self-confident

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70
Q

perfidy

A

betrayal

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71
Q

banal

A

repeated too often; overfamiliar through overuse

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72
Q

deferential

A

showing respect

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73
Q

querulous

A

habitually complaining; 짜증냄

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74
Q

preclude

A

preventing something from happening

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75
Q

reticent

A

reluctant to draw attention to yourself; 소심함

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76
Q

inexorable

A

impossible to stop or prevent

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77
Q

decorous

A

characterized by good taste in manners and conduct

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78
Q

vociferous

A

conspicuously and offensively loud

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79
Q

gossamer

A

characterized by unusual lightness and delicacy ex: wings of butterfly

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80
Q

lambast

A

criticize severely or angrily

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81
Q

dictatorial

A

expecting unquestioning obedience; dictatorship

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82
Q

engender

A

give rise to

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83
Q

gainsay

A

deny or contradict, speak against or oppose

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84
Q

predilection

A

a strong liking

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85
Q

torpor

A

inactivity resulting from lethargy and lack of vigor or energy; 무기력

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86
Q

superfluous

A

serving no useful purpose; more than is needed, desired, or required

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87
Q

frivolous

A

not serious in content or attitude or behavior; 까불대는

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88
Q

obscure

A

무명의, 잊혀진

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89
Q

prescience

A

the power to forsee the future

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90
Q

audacious

A

willing to be bold in social situations or to take risks; 대담함

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91
Q

conspicuous

A

completely obvious; 눈에 띄는

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92
Q

fortuitous

A

occuring by happy chance; having no cause or apparent cause

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93
Q

impudent

A

impropery forward or bold; 무례한

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94
Q

rustic

A

characteristics of rural life; awkwardly simple and provincial

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95
Q

mawkish

A

overly sentimental to the point that it is disgusting

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96
Q

chortle

A

to chuckle, laugh merrily, often in a breathy, muffled way

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97
Q

mitigate

A

make less severe or harsh; 완화시키다

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98
Q

platitude

A

진부한 이야기

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99
Q

exacerbate

A

make worse

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100
Q

maintain

A

지지하다

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101
Q

largess

A

extreme generosity and giving

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102
Q

blatant

A

뻔뻔한

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103
Q

adamant

A

refusing to change one’s mind, 고집불통

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104
Q

ignoble

A

not honorable

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105
Q

acerbic

A

harsh in tone

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106
Q

abstruse

A

difficult to understand; incomprehensible

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107
Q

exacting

A

정확함을 요구하는

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108
Q

incorrigible

A

구제불능

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109
Q

aberrant

A

일탈; markedly different from an accepted norm

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110
Q

forthcoming

A

예견된일이 일어나는, 말을 하기 쉬운

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111
Q

provincial

A

characteristic of a limited perspective

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112
Q

burgeon

A

grow and flourish

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113
Q

construe

A

interpreted in a particular way

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114
Q

laudable

A

worthy of high praise

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115
Q

soporific

A

inducing mental lethargy; sleep inducing

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116
Q

implausible

A

describing a statement that is not believable

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117
Q

temperance

A

자제하는

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118
Q

reconcile

A

조화하는

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119
Q

refute

A

부정하는

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120
Q

ostentatious

A

과시하는

121
Q

apocryphal

A

출저가 불분명한

122
Q

intransigent

A

unwilling to change one’s belief or course of action

123
Q

espouse

A

옹호하다

124
Q

indifference

A

무관심

125
Q

copious

A

in abundant supply

126
Q

admonitory

A

serving to warn; expressing reproof or reproach especially as a corrective

127
Q

unscrupulous

A

비양심적인

128
Q

tortuous

A

구불구불한; not straight forward

129
Q

petulant

A

easily irritated or annoyed

130
Q

exonerate

A

무죄를 입증하다

131
Q

expound

A

add details or explanation; clarify the meanng; state in depth

132
Q

pedantic

A

지나치게 규칙을 찿는

133
Q

hackneyed

A

진부한

134
Q

eradicate

A

뿌리채 뽑아내는

135
Q

opaque

A

not clearly understood or expressed

136
Q

denigrate

A

charge falsely or with malicious intent’ attack the good name and reputation of someone; DOWN GRADE

137
Q

pragmatic

A

실용적인

138
Q

decorum

A

점잖은, 예의

139
Q

contingent

A

representative, 임시직

140
Q

bumbling

A

우왕좌왕

141
Q

discrete

A

constituiting a separate entity or part ; 별개의

142
Q

ingratiate

A

아부하다

143
Q

underscore

A

emphasize; give extra weight to

144
Q

iconoclastic

A

defying tradition or convention

145
Q

confound

A

황당한, 헷갈리는, 당황하는

146
Q

exalt

A

praise

147
Q

myopic

A

lacking foresight or imagination

148
Q

pundit

A

그 분야의 권위자

149
Q

implacable

A

확고한, 완강한, 바꿀수없는

150
Q

idiosyncrasy

A

특이한 성격

151
Q

precocious

A

characterized by or characteristic of exceptionaly early development or maturity (애늙은이)

152
Q

staunch

A

firm and dependable especially in loyalty; 충실한

153
Q

ascetic

A

practicing self-denial; 금욕적인; 수행

154
Q

supplant

A

take a place or move into the position of; 대신하다

155
Q

eclectic

A

compromised of a variety of styles; 팔방미인

156
Q

rudimentary

A

being in the earliest stages of development

157
Q

derivative

A

not original but drawing on the work of another person

158
Q

abstain

A

자제하는, restrict 하는

159
Q

forlorn

A

marked by or showing hopelessness; 허망한

160
Q

jingoism

A

fanatical patriotism; 맹목적 애국주의

161
Q

refractory

A

stubbornly resistant to authority or control

162
Q

heretic

A

a person who holds unortodox opinions in any field (이단자)

163
Q

languid

A

slow and relaxed

164
Q

treacherous

A

tending to betray, dangerously unstable and unpredictable; 신뢰감이 없는

165
Q

fallacious

A

잘못된; 틀린

166
Q

tenacious

A

stubbornly unyielding

167
Q

disaffected

A

반정부; 불만을 품은

168
Q

panache

A

distinctive and stylish elegance; 위풍당당

169
Q

immutable

A

not able to be changed

170
Q

unequivocal

A

having only one meaning or interpretation and leading to only one conclusion

171
Q

derive

A

come from, establish by deduction

172
Q

guileless

A

free of deceit; 아주 정직한, 솔직함

173
Q

ephemeral

A

lasting a very short time

174
Q

avaricious

A

excessively greedy

175
Q

circumvent

A

cleverly find a way out of one’s duties or obligations; 잔꾀부려서 일을 해결하는

176
Q

subsume

A

contain or include

177
Q

ameliorate

A

make something better

178
Q

contrive

A

to pull off a plan or scheme, usually through skill or trickery

179
Q

negligible

A

so small as to be meaningless

180
Q

frustrate

A

hnder or prevent (the efforts, plans, or desires) of; 방해

181
Q

juxtapose

A

place side by side

182
Q

tantamount

A

being essentially equal to something

183
Q

belligerent

A

characteristics of one eager to fight

184
Q

eminent

A

standing above others in quality or position; eminem

185
Q

incongruous

A

lacking harmony, 융화되지않는

186
Q

mollify

A

to make someone angry less angry

187
Q

insidious

A

working in a subtle but destructive way

188
Q

travesty

A

an absurd presentation of something; a mockery

189
Q

spurious

A

거짓된, 겉으로만 그럴싸한

190
Q

magnanimous

A

관대한

191
Q

itinerant

A

traveling from place to place to work

192
Q

vehement

A

격렬한

193
Q

haughty

A

거만한, 오만한

194
Q

jubilant

A

승리감에 넘치는

195
Q

apathy

A

무관심, 무기력

196
Q

villify

A

spread negative information about

197
Q

delineate

A

describe in detail

198
Q

elucidate

A

make clearer and easier to understand

199
Q

denote

A

be a sign or indication of; have as a meaning

200
Q

arcane

A

신비로운, 불가사의한

201
Q

sanction

A

give authority or permission to, 허가, 승인

202
Q

scrupulous

A

having sense of right or wrong, 세심함, 꼼꼼함

203
Q

ostracize

A

exclude from a community or group

204
Q

gauche

A

lacking social polish; 서투른

205
Q

propitious

A

좋은, 유리한

206
Q

obsequious

A

아부하는

207
Q

rescind

A

cancle officially; 폐지하다

208
Q

ravenous

A

extremely hungry

209
Q

subversive

A

in opposition to a civil authority or government

210
Q

audacity

A

aggressive boldness in social situations

211
Q

dilettante

A

an amateur who engages in an activity without serious intentions and who pretends to have knowledge

212
Q

lionize

A

assign greate social importance to

213
Q

insolent

A

rude and arrogant

214
Q

inveterate

A

상습적인, 뿌리깊은

215
Q

prolific

A

intellectually productive, 풍년

216
Q

pedestrian

A

lacking imagination

217
Q

admonish

A

to warn strongly, even to the point of reprimanding

218
Q

pernicious

A

exceedingly harmful; 치명적인

219
Q

poignant

A

emotionally touching

220
Q

hegemony

A

dominance over a certain area

221
Q

precipitous

A

급작스러운

222
Q

repudiate

A

거부하다, 물리치다, 부인하다

223
Q

arbitrary

A

제멋대로의

224
Q

reverent

A

숭배하는

225
Q

myriad

A

large indefinite number

226
Q

resurgent

A

rising again as to new life and vigor; 소생

227
Q

tempered

A

moderate in effect, 완화된

228
Q

constituent

A

an abstract part of something, 특정 선거구에 사는 주민

229
Q

inimical

A

해로운

230
Q

brazen

A

뻔뻔한

231
Q

syncophant

A

a person who tries to please someone in order to gain a personal advantage

232
Q

intrepid

A

fearless

233
Q

winsome

A

charming in a childlike or naive way

234
Q

garrulous

A

full of trivial (필요없는) conversation; 수다수러운

235
Q

foment

A

try to stir up public opinion

236
Q

sporadic

A

산발적인, 이따금 발생하는

237
Q

irrevocable

A

변경할수없는

238
Q

accolade

A

an award or praise granted as a special honor

239
Q

trite

A

repeated too often; over familiar through overuse

240
Q

austere

A

practicing self denial; 꾸밈없는; 소박한

241
Q

vacillate

A

be undecided about something; waver between conflicting positions or courses of action

242
Q

antithetical

A

sharply contrasted in character or purpose

243
Q

circumscribe

A

제한하다

244
Q

inscrutable

A

not easily understood

245
Q

tractable

A

다루기쉬운

246
Q

prodigious

A

so great in size or force; 엄청난

247
Q

haphazard

A

marked by great carelessness; dependent upon or characterized by chance; 무계획적인, 되는대로

248
Q

taciturn

A

말수가 없는

249
Q

munificent

A

very generous

250
Q

fastidious

A

overly concerned wih details (강박)

251
Q

stringent

A

demanding strict attention to rules and procedures

252
Q

appease

A

달래다, 요구를 들어주다

253
Q

capricious

A

변덕스러운

254
Q

misconstrue

A

intrepret in the wrong way

255
Q

efficacious

A

효과적인

256
Q

elicit

A

call forth (bring up))

257
Q

contrition

A

feeling guilt that comes from something bad

258
Q

duress

A

협박

259
Q

askance

A

의심

260
Q

furtive

A

은밀한, 엉큼한

261
Q

flux

A

state of uncertainty about what should be done (멘붕)

262
Q

opulence

A

호화로운, 엄청나게 부유한

263
Q

edifying

A

지식을 고양시키다

264
Q

transient

A

lasting a very short time

265
Q

erudite

A

학식있는, 박식한

266
Q

banality

A

따분한, 시시한말

267
Q

craven

A

용기없는, 비겁한

268
Q

timorous

A

timid by nature or revealing fear and nervousness

269
Q

maladroit

A

솜씨없는, 어설픈

270
Q

jovial

A

아주 쾌활한

271
Q

placate

A

달래다, 진정시키다

272
Q

specious

A

허울만 그럴듯한

273
Q

dispassionate

A

감정에 좌우되지않는

274
Q

antipathy

A

강한 반감

275
Q

impartial

A

공정한

276
Q

nuance

A

뉘앙스

277
Q

maverick

A

개성이 강한 사람

278
Q

truncate

A

reduce the length of something

279
Q

ignominious

A

수치스러운, 창피한

280
Q

mendacity

A

거짓된 행동; 허위

281
Q

reproach

A

비난, 책망

282
Q

rebuke

A

croticize severly or angrily; censure

283
Q

posit

A

assume as fact

284
Q

harried

A

몹시 곤란을 겪는, 어찌할바를 모르는

285
Q

polemic

A

a strong verbal or written attack on someone or something

286
Q

esoteric

A

소수만 이해하는

287
Q

bolster

A

support and strengthen (bolster:부스터)

288
Q

arduous

A

끈질긴

289
Q

indecorous

A

not in keeping with accepted standards of what is right or proper in polite society

290
Q

pejorative

A

expressing a disapproval (usually refers to a term)

291
Q

nonplussed

A

unsure how to act or respond

292
Q

mundane

A

repetitive and boring; relating to the ordinary world

293
Q

anomaly

A

something that is not normal, standard, or expected

294
Q

sullen

A

뚱한, 시무룩한

295
Q

dilatory

A

wasting time; 방해하는; squander

296
Q

deleterious

A

harmful to living things

297
Q

disseminate

A

널리 퍼트리다

298
Q

imprudent

A

현명하지 못한, 성급한