GRE Big Book Set 1 Flashcards

1
Q

abjure

A

to reject; abandon formally

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2
Q

abraded

A

scrape or wear away by friction or erosion. Erode, corrode, wear

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3
Q

Abut

A

touch or lean on. Adjoin; border

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4
Q

accretion

A

growth in size or increase in amount

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5
Q

Admonitory

A

giving or conveying a warning or reprimand.

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6
Q

allusive

A

using or containing suggestion rather than explicit mention; Implied

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7
Q

Assauge

A

make (an unpleasant feeling) less intense. Relieve. Alleviate. satisfy (an appetite or desire).

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8
Q

assay

A

Evaluation, assessment, analysis

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9
Q

Augury

A

a sign of what will happen in the future; an omen.

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10
Q

avaricious

A

having or showing an extreme greed for wealth or material gain; greedy

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11
Q

aver

A

to affirm; declare to be true; To assert positively

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12
Q

BLITHE

A

Lighthearted, carefree; thoughtless, heedless or without consideration

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13
Q

cadge

A

to beg; sponge

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14
Q

capricious

A

fickle

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15
Q

caucus

A

smaller group within an organization

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16
Q

centrifugal

A

moving away from a center

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17
Q

Centurion

A

the commander of a century in the ancient Roman army.

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18
Q

circumlocution

A

the use of many words where fewer would do, especially in a deliberate attempt to be vague or evasive; beating around the bush

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19
Q

Coalescing

A

come together to form one mass or whole. combine (elements) in a mass or whole; combine, merge, unite

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20
Q

Cogent

A

(of an argument or case) clear, logical, and convincing.

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21
Q

Congruent

A

in agreement or harmony.

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22
Q

conjunction

A

the action or an instance of two or more events or things occurring at the same point in time or space. Co-occurrence

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23
Q

contiguous

A

touching; neighboring; connecting without a break

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24
Q

contravened

A

to come or be in conflict with; go or act against; deny or oppose. to violate, infringe, or transgress; breach

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25
credulous
having or showing too great a readiness to believe things. Gullible, naïve
26
Dawdler
someone who takes more time than necessary; laggard
27
deleterious
causing harm or damage. "divorce is assumed to have deleterious effects on children"
28
dilettantism
Dabbler in the arts, a lover of fine art
29
dogmatism
dogmatic character; arrogant assertion of opinions as truths; the tendency to lay down principles as undeniably true, without consideration of evidence or the opinions of others.
30
effrontery
shameless boldness; presumptuousness; Insolence
31
elegy
poem or song expressing lamentation
32
encumbering
restrict or impede (someone or something) in such a way that free action or movement is difficult.
33
endow
give or bequeath an income or property to (a person or institution).
34
enervate
to weaken or sap the strength; sap vitality of
35
Equivocation
the use of ambiguous language to conceal the truth or to avoid committing oneself; prevarication; "I say this without equivocation"
36
Espouse
adopt or support (a cause, belief, or way of life).
37
eulogy
High praise; tribute honoring someone who has died
38
exculpate
to clear of blame; vindicate
39
EXIGENT
Urgent, pressing matter; demanding a good deal or too much
40
fallibility
the tendency to make mistakes or be wrong; "technology is not a cure for human fallibility"
41
fallow
plowed but not sowed; uncultivated
42
Faucet
A tap
43
Feckless
lacking initiative or strength of character; irresponsible. Incompetent
44
Fortuitous
happening by chance rather than intention; lucky
45
GRATUITOUS
Obtained without payment, unearned; unwarranted, unjustified or uncalled for
46
Gristle
cartilage, especially when found as tough inedible tissue in meat.
47
Guile
sly or cunning intelligence.
48
hyperbole
purposeful exaggeration for effect
49
Impetuous
impulsive
50
Impugned
dispute the truth, validity, or honesty of (a statement or motive); call into question.
51
incongruous
not in harmony or keeping with the surroundings or other aspects of something; out of place
52
incredulous
(of a person or their manner) unwilling or unable to believe something.
53
Indicted
formally accuse of or charge with a crime
54
Inefficacious
ineffective
55
inerrancy
infallibility; lack of errors
56
Intelligibility
comprehensibility, ease of understanding
57
Intemperate
Indulgence of appetite or passions; excessive drinking alcohol (intemperance)
58
Intersperse
scatter things; diversify
59
intractable
not easily managed
60
inured
hardened; accustomed; used to
61
inveigle
to win over by flattering or coaxing
62
inveterate
confirmed; long standing
63
Invulnerable
not vulnerable
64
laconic
using few words; concise; terse
65
Luminary
a person who inspires or influences others, especially one prominent in a particular sphere
66
Maladroit
inefficient or inept; clumsy.
67
Meretricious
apparently attractive but having no real value; trashy, pretentious, tawdry
68
mettlesome
full of courage and fortitude
69
Modulated
exert a modifying or controlling influence on; vary the strength, tone, or pitch of (one's voice).
70
NATTY
Smart and trim in dress or appearance (usually of a man: “nattily dressed”)
71
Nondescript
lacking distinctive or interesting features or characteristics.
72
Noxious
harmful, poisonous, or very unpleasant.
73
obdurate
stubborn
74
obtuse
annoyingly insensitive or slow to understand. "he wondered if the doctor was being deliberately obtuse"
75
Opprobrious
expressing scorn or criticism.
76
outset
the start or beginning of something.
77
parody
an imitation of the style of a particular writer, artist, or genre with deliberate exaggeration for comic effect.
78
parry
to turn aside; evade or dodge: to parry an embarrassing question.
79
peremptory
imperative; leaving no choice
80
perforation
a hole made by boring or piercing.
81
Pernicious
having a harmful effect, especially in a gradual or subtle way. "the pernicious influences of the mass media"
82
peruse
to read through with thoroughness or care:
83
PITH
The core, essence or substance of the matter; mettle or vigor; importance or significance
84
platitude
stale; overused expression
85
Polemical
of or involving strongly critical or disputatious writing or speech; vitriolic, caustic, trenchant, corrosive, biting, mordacious
86
preamble
preliminary statement
87
precept
principle; law
88
precipitate 1
cause (an event or situation, typically one that is undesirable) to happen suddenly, unexpectedly, or prematurely
89
precipitate 2
done, made, or acting suddenly or without careful consideration.
90
presumptuous
rude; improperly bold; innapropriately forward or taking liberties; overstepping bounds of what is right
91
probity
honesty; high-mindness
92
proliferate
to increase rapidly
93
PROLOGUE
a separate introductory section of a literary or other work; an event or act that leads to another
94
Pugnacious
eager or quick to argue, quarrel, or fight.
95
querulous
complaining
96
Quotidian
of or occurring every day; daily, Nothing special, unpretentious
97
RAREFY
To make or become thin, less compact, or less dense; To purify, refine or make more spiritual
98
Recast
give (a metal object) a different form by melting it down and reshaping it; present or organize in a diff form or style
99
repine
fret, complain
100
SCURVY
Contemptible, despicable, or mean
101
specious
seeming to be logical and sound, but not really so; falsely appearing true, genuine or plausible
102
stanch
to stop or check the flow of
103
steep
to soak in water or other liquid, to steep tea in boiling water. Opposite word: Parch.
104
stygian
dark and gloomy, hellish
105
supersede
to replace, especially to displace as inferior or antiquated
106
supine
lying in the back, marked by lethargy
107
supplicant
one who asks humbly and earnestly
108
tenuous
not dense, thin or diluted consistency; slender; lacking strength, flimsy weak, insubstantial;
109
transmute
change in form, nature, or substance.
110
Undergird
provide support or a firm basis for.
111
univocal
having only one possible meaning; unambiguous
112
unprepossessing
not attractive or appealing to the eye.
113
untoward
not favorable, troublesome, unruly
114
Upbraid
scold
115
vapid
tasteless, dull
116
Veritable
reliable, unquestionable, truth
117
Virtuosity
great skill in music or another artistic pursuit.
118
volubility
Talking incessantly; talkative