GRE 200 Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Esoteric

e soh TER ik

A

Adj. intended for or understood by a small group

The most esoteric course offering this semester is Advanced Pig Latin.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Evanescent

e vahn E sunt

A

Adj. tending to disappear like vapor; vanish

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Exacerbate

ig ZA sur bayt

A

V. To make worse or more severe

Don’t exacerbate the already bad situation.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Expatiate

ex PAY shee ayt

A

V. Discuss or write about at length

His ability to expatiate in such a variety of subjects…

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Extemporaneous

ek stem por AY nee us

A

Adj. improvised, done without preparation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Ostentatious

ah sten TAY shus

A

Adj. characterized by or give to pretentiousness

Syn. Pretentious

The ostentatious display off diplomas…

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Ostensible

ah STEN suh bul

A

Adj. seeming, appearing as such, professed

Even when they are ostensibly written for children, cartoons are actually more entertaining for adults

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Abjure

ab JUR

A

V. to renounce or reject solemnly

Syn. recant, avoid

The reformed socialite abjured her former lifestyle…
Steve had to abjure all indulgence when he started training.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Aberrant

a bur unt

A

Adj. deviating from the norm

Syn. Abnormal

Jim’s aberrant behavior at the dance raised eyebrows, since he was dancing in his hands.

Someone or something aberrant is an aberration.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Adumbrate

a DUM brayt

A

V. to foreshadow vaguely, suggest or outline sketchily

The first volume of the trilogy only adumbrates the basics of the story that will be developed in the next two books.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Ambivalence

am BIV uh lunts

A

N. the quality of having opposing ideas or feelings

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Antipathy

an TI puh thee

A

N. aversion, dislike

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Terse

turs

A

Adj. brief and concise in wording

Keep you promo copy terse.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Umbrage

UM brij

A

N. offense, resentment

I decided not to take umbrage at his insults…

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Unfeigned

un FAYND

A

Adj. genuine, not false or hypocritical

Her unfeigned warmth as she welcomed us into her home made me feel immediately at ease.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Truculent

TRUK yoo lunt

A

Adj. fierce, scathing eager to fight

The truculent truck had already been arrested five times this year for starting fights

Her truculent opposition to the building…

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Trenchant

TREN chunt

A

Abj. sharply perceptive, keen; penetrating, biting, clear cut

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Vacillate

VA sil ayt

A

V. to waver indecisively between one course of action or opinion and another, sway from one side to other

Harry kept vacillating between chocolate & vanilla

Karen’s endless vacillation over very decision become annoying.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Vaunt

vahnt

A

V. to brag or boast

Fred likes to vaunt over his achievements.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Veracity

vuh RAS ut tee

A

N. truthfulness, honesty

A lie detector is a device to measure the veracity of someone’s statement.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Sanguine

SAYN gwun

A

Adj. cheerful, confident, optimistic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Rubric

ROO brik

A

N. authoritative rule, heading, title, or category

The rubric used to score the writing samples emphasizes structure over content.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Reticent

RET uh sunt

A

Adj. quiet, reserved, reluctant to express thoughts & feelings

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Petulant

PET yoo lunt

A

Adj. impatient, irritable

It’s easy to tell when Brad is feeling petulant because he bites his lip.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Picaresque

pik uh RESK

A

Adj. involving clever rogues or adventurers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Perspicacious

pur spuh KAY shus

A

Adj. acutely perceptive, having keen discernment

How very perspicacious of you to notice that I dyed my hair blue.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Pernicious

pur NI shus

A

Adj. extremely harmful, potentially causing death

Syn. inimical

The effect of her pernicious sarcasm could be felt at ten paces.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

Meretricious

mer uh TRI shus

A

Adj. tawdry, attractive but false, showy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

Limpid

LIM pud

A

Adj. transparent, serene, untroubled, clear & simple in style

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

Lassitude

LAS uh tood

A

N. listlessness, weariness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

Demur

[dih-mur]

A

V. to make objection

They wanted to make him the treasurer, but he demurred.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

Lament

[luh-ment]

A

V. to mourn for or over.

To lament his absence.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

Subsume

[suhb-soom]

A

V. to include or place within something larger or more comprehensive

Games and team sports are subsumed under the classification of “recreation”

34
Q

Reproach

[ri-prohch]

A

V. to find fault with (a person, group, etc.); blame; censure.

35
Q

Reprove

[ree-proov]

A

V. to express disapproval of :to scold

It is not for me to reprove popular taste

36
Q

Mollify

[mol-uh-fahy]

A

V. pacify; appease.

He tried to mollify his critics with an apology.

37
Q

Disabuse

[dis-uh-byooz]

A

V. to free from error, fallacy, or misconception

Syn. Correct

Let me disabuse you of your foolish notions about married life

38
Q

Onerous

on-er-uhs

A

Adj. burdensome, oppressive, or troublesome; causing hardship:

The government imposed onerous taxes on imports.

39
Q

Recalcitrant

[ri-kal-si-truhnt]

A

Adj. resisting authority or control; not obedient or compliant; refractory.

Syn. intractable

The manager worried that the recalcitrant employee would try to undermine his authority

40
Q

Intractable

[in-trak-tuh-buhl]

A

Adj. not easily governed, managed, or directed

Syn. recalcitrant

A patient experiencing intractable pain

41
Q

Prosaic

[proh-zey-ik]

A

Adj. commonplace or dull;

He has a prosaic writing style.

42
Q

Infelicitous

[in-fuh-lis-i-tuhs

A

Adj. not appropriate or well-timed

An infelicitous comment on the weight of the guest of honor at the banquet

43
Q

Stymie

[stahy-mee]

A

V. to present an obstacle to : stand in the way of

Syn. hinder, block, or thwart.

Progress on the project has been stymied by lack of money.

44
Q

Extoll

[ik-stohl, -stol]

A

V. to praise highly; laud;

The health benefits of exercise are widely extolled.

45
Q

Facetious

[fuh-see-shuhs]

A

Adj. meant to be humorous or funny : not serious

He’s just being facetious.

46
Q

Sagacity

[suh-gas-i-tee]

A

N. acuteness of mental discernment and soundness of judgment.

47
Q

Circumspection

[sur-kuhm-spek-shuhn]

A

N. caution; prudence:

He approached with circumspection.

48
Q

Predilection

pred-l-ek-shuhn

A

N. an established preference for something

Syn. partiality

A young lad with a predilection for telling tall tales.

49
Q

Supplant

suh-plant

A

V. to replace (one thing) by something else.

syn. supersede

50
Q

Ostentation

os-ten-tey-shuhn

A

N. the act of showing or exhibiting; display

syn. pretentious

The actress avoids ostentation. She owns a small house and drives an inexpensive car.

51
Q

Taciturn

[tas-i-turn]

A

Adj. inclined to silence; reserved in speech; reluctant to join in conversation.

A taciturn man, he almost never initiates a conversation.

52
Q

Irreverent

[ih-rev-er-uhnt]

A

Adj. lacking proper respect or seriousness

He has a delightfully irreverent sense of humor.

53
Q

Ingratiate

[in-grey-shee-eyt]

A

V. to establish (oneself) in the favor or good graces of others, especially by deliberate effort
She quickly sought to ingratiate herself with the new administration.

54
Q

Penurious

puh-noor-ee-uhs

A

Adj. extremely stingy; parsimonious; miserly.

Syn. Frugal

Blessed are the penurious, for they are able to help themselves.

55
Q

Probity

proh-bi-tee

A

N. integrity and uprightness; honesty.

He was a gentlemanly Georgian, a person of early American probity

56
Q

Cogent

[koh-juhnt

A

Adj. convincing or believable by virtue of forcible, clear, or incisive presentation; telling.

Syn. valid

57
Q

Aver

[uh-vur]

A

V. To affirm positively; declare. to state positively; assert

In these disagreements, participants aver they are for the good of the entire group.

58
Q

Consternation

[kon-ster-ney-shuhn]

A

N. a feeling of anxiety, dismay, dread, or confusion

Attempts to accommodate them caused consternation among the unions.

59
Q

Admonish

[ad-mon-ish]

A

V. to caution, advise, or counsel against something.

Syn. reprove

60
Q

Erudite

er-yoo-dahyt

A

Adj. very learned, scholarly

an erudite professor; an erudite commentary.

61
Q

Perfunctory

per-fuhngk-tuh-ree

A

Adj. lacking interest, care, or enthusiasm;
Done routinely and with little interest or care:

The operator answered the phone with a perfunctory greeting.

62
Q

Penchant

pen-chuhnt

A

N. a strong inclination, taste, or liking for something:

A penchant for outdoor sports.

63
Q

Duplicity

doo-plis-i-tee

A

N. Deliberate deceptiveness in behavior or speech.

Syn. deceit, deception, dissimulation, fraud, guile, trickery

64
Q

Veneration

[ven-uh-rey-shuhn

A

N. Profound respect or reverence: honesty

They were filled with veneration for their priests.

65
Q

Disabuse

[dis-uh-byooz]

A

V. To free from a falsehood or misconception:

No one in my family could disabuse me of that belief.

66
Q

Mellifluous

[muh-lif-loo-uhs]

A

Adj. Flowing with sweetness or honey.

“polite and cordial, with a mellifluous, well-educated voice”

67
Q

Milieu

mil-yoo

A

N. surroundings, location, or setting, especially of a social or cultural nature

In its attempts to suggest a milieu, the book feels underpopulated and devoid of texture.

68
Q

Platitude

plat-i-tood

A

N. A trite or banal remark or statement

Syn. cliche

69
Q

Assiduous

[uh-sij-oo-uhs]

A

Adj. Unceasing; persistent: diligent

An assiduous worker who strove for perfection.

70
Q

Succor

[suhk-er]

A

N. help; relief; aid; assistance.

Syn. Support. Help

71
Q

Unfettered

[uhn-fet-er]

A

V. to free from restraint; liberate.

72
Q

Retrenchment

[ri-trench-muhnt]

A

N. A cutting down or back; reduction.

73
Q

Edifice

[ed-uh-fis]

A

N. a building, especially one of large size or imposing appearance.

observations that provided the foundation for the edifice of evolutionary theory.

74
Q

Superfluous

[soo-pur-floo-uhs]

A

Adj. being more than is sufficient or required; excessive.

75
Q

Precipitate

pri-sip-i-teyt

A

V. to hasten the occurrence of; bring about prematurely, hastily, or suddenly:

He precipitated himself into the struggle.

76
Q

Wend

wend

A

V. to go, proceed, walk

We wended our way through the market, buying vegetables for dinner.

77
Q

Vitiate

VI shee ayt

A

V. To reduce the value of, debase, spoil, make ineffective

78
Q

Virulent

VEER uh lunt

A

Adj. extremely harmful or poisonous, bitterly hostile or antagonistic

Virulence - extreme harmlessness or bitterness.

The strain of flu virus that year was particularly virulent and caused a national health crisis.

79
Q

Verisimilitude

ver uh si MIL i tood

A

N. appearing true or real

The verisimilitude of the wax figures was uncanny; they looked as if they would start to move and speak at any minute.

80
Q

Torpor

[tawr-per]

A

N. sluggish inactivity or inertia;lethargic indifference; apathy.

The news aroused him from his torpor.