GRE 100 Flashcards
Alacrity
(uh-lak-ri-tee)
Adj. liveliness, cheerful, readiness
We accepted the invitation with alacrity.
Hubris
(hyoo-bris)
N. Excessive pride or self-confidence; arrogance
His failure was brought on by his hubris.
Loquaciousness
(loh-kwey-shuhs)
Adj. Talkative, babbling
A loquacious dinner guest
Quiesence
(kwee-es-uhnt)
N. inactive or motionless; at rest, dormant
A quiescent mind.
Torpid
(tawr-pid)
Adj. inactive, sluggish, slow, lethargic
A mind grown torpid in old age
Discordant
(dis-kawr-dnt)
Adj. Disagreeable in sound; not in accord conflicting.
Discordant opinions
Obsequious
(uhb-see-kwee-uhs)
Adj. Submissive or compliant; obedient An obsequious bow. Obsequious servants.
Undulate
(UN dyoo layt)
V. to move in wavelike motion. to give wave like appearance; fluctuate
Adj. having a wavy or rippled appearance: leaves with undulate margins.
- Undulations* are the mostion something akes when it undulates.
- The audience was hypnotized by the belly dancer’s undulations.
Upbraid
(up BRAYD)
V. to scold, censure, rebuke, chastise
Nathan was thoroughly upbraided for having gone over his boss’s head with a proposal.
An upbraiding is a severe scolding.
Toady
(TOH dee)
N. A person who flatters or defers to others for self-serving reasons
flatterer, yes-man, sycophant
Lewis could always rely on his trusty toady to tell him what he wanted to hear.
Sycophant
(SIK uh funt)
N. someone who tries to flatter or please for personal gain, parasite
She hs been surrounded by sycophants her whole life, so she had never received any honest criticism of her behavior.
Quail
(kwayl)
V, to shrink back in fear, lose courage
The puppy quailed at the angry tone in Alicia’s voice.
Profligate
(PRAH fli get)
Adj. excessively wasteful; recklessly extravagant
The profligate ruler emptied the country’s treasury to build his many mansions.
Prodigious
(pro DI jus)
Adj. abundant in size, force, or extent; extraordinary
The prodigious weight of my backpack made me fall over backwards.
Odious
(OH dee us)
adj. hateful; arousing strong feelings of dislike
As a vegetarian, there are few things more odious to Mari than the smell of beef cooking.
Officious
(uh FISH us)
adj. meddlesome, pushy in offering on’es serivices where they are unwanted
The offisious busybody was constantly popping up to offer help when everyone just wished he would go away.
Nostrum
(NAH strum)
N. cure-all, placebo, questionable remedy
Any nostrum that clains to sure both a hangover and bunions is either americal or a fraud.
Noxious
(NAHK shus)
adj. harmful, injurious
That particularly noxious shade of pink is making my eye hurt.
Inveterate
(in VET ur ut)
adj. deep rooted, ingrained, habitual
Syn.inherent
Tim was such an inveterate lair that he lied even when he thought he was telling the truth.
Inveigh
(in VAY)
V. to attack verablly, denounce, deprecate
Inveighing against the government’s policies will do you no good it you don’t bother to vote as well.
Inimical
(i NIM i kul)
adj. damaging, harmful, injurious, hostile, unfriendly
Syn. pernicious
While the Anatarctic is inimical to most animal and plant life, some oraganism nevertheless manage to survive there.
Ingenuous
(in JEN yoo us)
adj. artless, frank and candid, lacking sophistication
Syn, naive
Heretical
(huh RET i kul)
adj. violating accepted conversion
unorthodox, heresy
The once heretical notion that computers would become more than calculating machines or toys is now so obvious that it’s hard to remeber when we ever thought differently.
Hackneyed
(HAK need)
adj. rendered trite or commonplace by frequent usage.
Despite the often hackneyed writing, some pulp fiction can still be fun to read.
Halcyon
(HAL see un)
adj. calm and peaceful, prosperous
I always hated when the halycon days of summer were interrupted by the start of school in the fall.
Prevarication
[prih-var-i-key-shuhn]
N. a false or deliberate misstatement; lie:
Her many prevarications had apparently paid off; she was free to go.
Deleterious
[del-i-teer-ee-uhs]
Adj. harmful; injurious to health
The deleterious effects of smoking.
Innocuous
[ih-nok-yoo-uhs]
Adj. 1) not harmful or injurious; harmless –
2) not interesting, stimulating, or significant; - Syn: pallid; insipid:
An innocuous novel.
Intrepid
[in-trep-id]
Adj. fearless; daring; bold
Syn: Brave
An intrepid explorer.
Bellicose
[bel-i-kohs]
Adj. Warlike or hostile, aggressive; ready to fight
Syn. belligerent
A bellicose nation.
Spurious
[spyoor-ee-uhs]
Adj. not genuine, authentic, or true; not from the claimed, pretended, or proper source; counterfeit.
Synonyms
1. false, sham, bogus, mock, feigned, phony; meretricious, deceitful.
Scant
[skant]
Adj. barely sufficient, not abundant; limited; meager; not large:
a scant amount.
Laconic
[luh-kon-ik]
Adj. using few words; expressing much in few words;
Syn. concise
A laconic message to viewers.
Engender
[en-jen-der]
Adj. to produce, cause, or give rise to
to beget; procreate.
Hatred engenders violence.
Ennui
[ahn-wee]
N. dissatisfaction and restlessness resulting from boredom or apathy.
The endless lecture produced an unbearable ennui.
Apathy
[ap-uh-thee]
N. absence of emotion