Grays Flashcards

1
Q

Where are the nerve cell bodies for GSA processes?

A

dorsal root ganglion

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2
Q

where are the nerve cell bodies for GVA processes

A

dorsal root ganglion

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3
Q

What is contained in the lateral horns

A

cell bodies of PREganglionic neurons

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4
Q

Where does the greater splanchnic n. arise and terminate in?

A

5th to 10th thoracic ganglion, it ends in celic ganglion

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5
Q

where does the lesser splanchnic n. arise and terminate?

A

9th and 10th or 10th and 11th thoracic ganglion, it ends in the aorticorenal ganglion

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6
Q

where does the least splanchnic n. arise and terminate?

A

12th thoracic ganglion and end in renal plexus

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7
Q

Post ganglionic sympathetic fibers are found where?

A

the upper 5 thoracic ganglia –> thoracic viscera

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8
Q

preganglionic sympathetic fibers are found where?

A

the lower 7 thoracic ganglia –>abdominal and pelvic viscera`

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9
Q

what is responsible for carrying parasympathetic fibers?

A

vagus nerve

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10
Q

what carries preganglionic fibers to the abdomen

A

greater and lesser splanchnic nerves

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11
Q

Phrenic nerves are what kind of nerves

A

somatic

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12
Q

vagus nerves are part of which ANS

A

parasympathetic

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13
Q

what nerve is sole responsible to the innervation of ther pericardium

A

phrenic nerve

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14
Q

what spinal nerve levels does the phrenic nerve arise from

A

C3- C5

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15
Q

what does the cardioplmonary splanchnic nerve carry?

A

cardiac sympathetic efferent fibers

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16
Q

The ventral rami carries what 3 things

A

sensory fibers, motor fibers, sympathetics to the body wall

17
Q

the dorsal roots carry what kind of information from where

A

somatic and visceral sensory from the periphery (GSA, GVA)

18
Q

what information does the ventral root carry

A

somatic and visceral efferent (GSE, GVE)

19
Q

dorsal rami supply cutaneous muscle innervation to what part of the body

20
Q

ventral rami supplies all of the body except what

A

back and head

21
Q

what is associated with the S1 sound?

A

mitral valve and tricuspid valve

22
Q

what is associated with the S2 sound?

A

pulmonary and aortic valve

23
Q

what does the right fibrous trigone interconnect?

A

mitral tricuspid and aoritc valve rings

24
Q

what passes through the right fibrous trigone?

A

Atrioventricular bundle of his

25
what conducting fibers innervate the left atrium?
bundle of bachmann
26
The great cardiac vein runs parallel with
LAD
27
the small cardiac vein runs parallel with
R marginal artery
28
the middle cardiac vein runs parallel with
PDA
29
what does the oblique sinus provide access to? (4)
IVC, posterior wall of left atrium, right atrium, right and left pulmonary veins
30
inferior trachealbrachio nodes AKA
carinal node
31
segmental bronchi of the superior lobar bronchus
apical, anterior, posterior tertiary bronchi
32
symptoms of coarctation of aorta
increased arterial pressure in upper limbs, decreased pressure in lower limbs, rib notching
33
cervical pleura AKA
cupula
34
Name the 4 regions of the parietal pleura
cervical, costal, mediastinal, diaphragmatic