Gravitational and Electric Fields Flashcards

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1
Q

Coulomb’s law

A

Two point charges in free space or air exert forces on each-other. The force is directly proportional to the product of the charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance of the distance between the charges

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2
Q

Electric field

A

A regional of space in which an electric charge experiences a force. The direction of the electric field at a point is the direction that a positive test charge would move if placed at that point

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3
Q

Newtons law of universal gravitation

A

Every particle with mass in the universe attracts every other particle with a force which is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between their centres

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4
Q

Weight

A

The gravitational force the earth exerts on any object on or near its surface

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5
Q

Gravitational field

A

Force acting per unit mass

(A region in space where a mass will experience a force)(not definition)

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6
Q

Magnitude of an electric field at a point

A

The force per unit positive charge

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