Grasses Flashcards

1
Q

Horses do best on what type of grass?

A

cool-season

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2
Q

List types of cool season grasses?

A

timothy, ryegrass, orchard, brome, kentucky bluegrass, fescue

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3
Q

List types of warm-season grasses

A

coastal bermuda, switch, caucasian bluegrass, tifit 44

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4
Q

Describe cool-season grass

A

tolerate frost & grow well in cool weather, can’t handle high temp/drought

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5
Q

Describe warm-season grass

A

hot & humid weather; many not palatable because of toxin in leaves; can overrun pastuers

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6
Q

Describe Legumes

A

high in protein, amino acids, nitrates; help fertilize soil

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7
Q

list types of legumes

A

alfalfa, lespedeza, bird’s foot trefoil, clover (ride/white/alsike)

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8
Q

Why is clover not a good choice for pastures

A

can make toxic fungus in hot & humid conditions

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9
Q

Spring grass has lots of proteins, minerals, vitamins, sugars, fructans. This can cause what

A

digestive upsets, diarrhea, laminitis attacks

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10
Q

How can you prevent the effects of spring grass?

A

limit turn out time or ant-grazing muzzle

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