Graphs Flashcards

1
Q

What do we need to draw a decent graph

A

Points of intersect with x and y axis, asymptotes and stationary points.
Domain and range

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2
Q

Finding intersection with y axis

A

Set x = 0 may need to find a limit

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3
Q

Finding intersection with x axis

A

set y = 0 likely have to solve a quadratic or higher: use long algebraic division

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4
Q

Finding asymptotes

A

Find value at infinity or values of discontinuity (potential vertical asymptotes

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5
Q

Finding stationary points

A

Occur when f’(x) = 0

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6
Q

Determining nature of stationary points

A

Use 2nd order or higher derivatives of the function at our desired points.
For n where f^n(x)=0 and f^(n+1)(x) ≠ 0
If n is odd: <0 max, >0 min
If n is even: < 0 decreasing inflection, >0 increasing inflections

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7
Q

Domain and range

A

Can be determined from previously but draw them in graph

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8
Q

What does a stationary point of inflection look like

A

A point where gradient = 0 but the ‘direction’ doesn’t invert

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