Graphology Flashcards

1
Q

Graphology

A

The study of written and printed symbols and of writing systems.

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2
Q

Punctuation

A

The marks (.(),!) used in writing.

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3
Q

Heavy/Light punctuation

A

The use of more/less punctuation.

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4
Q

Parenthesis

A

Round brackets () used to mark off words/phrases.

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5
Q

Ellipsis

A

A set of dots (…) indicating a pause/ a cliffhanger.

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6
Q

Asterisk

A

A symbol (*) used as a pointer to an annotation/footnote.

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7
Q

Inverted commas

A

To indicate speech (“”).

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8
Q

Semantic nuance

A

Slight differences in meaning of similar meaning words (e.g. home/house).

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9
Q

Artwork

A

Illustrations, photographs and non textual materials.

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10
Q

Illustrations

A

A picture illustrating a book, newspaper, etc.

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11
Q

Images

A

A representation of the external form of a person/thing in art.

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12
Q

Charts

A

A sheet of information in the form of a table, graph or diagram.

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13
Q

Diagrams

A

A simplified drawing showing the appearance, structure, or working of something; a schematic representation.

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14
Q

Logos

A

A symbol or other small designs adopted by an organisation to identify its products, uniforms,vehicles, etc.

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15
Q

Signs

A

A notice on public display that gives information/ instructions in a written/ symbolic form.

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16
Q

Photographs

A

A picture made using a camera, in which an image is focused on to light-sensitive material and then made visible and permanent by chemical treatment, or stored digitally.

17
Q

Layout

A

Organisation of the text to guide the reader.

18
Q

Columns

A

A vertical division of a page or text.

19
Q

Paragraphs

A

A distinct section of a piece of writing, usually dealing with a single theme/ indicated by a new line, indentation or numbering.

20
Q

Headings

A

A title at the head of a page/ section of a book.

21
Q

Captions

A

A title/ brief explanation accompanying an illustration, cartoon.

22
Q

Spacing

A

The amount is of space between successive words/ letters (e.g. The dog is happy- spacing for emphasis).

23
Q

Spelling

A

A process/ activity of writing/ naming the letters of a word.

24
Q

Archaic

A

Very old or old-fashioned/ no longer in everyday use (e.g. thou, wast, methinks or forsooth).

25
Errors (sic)
A mistake/ indicated that something incorrectly written is intentionally being left as it was in the original.
26
Deliberate mis-spelling
Non-standard alternative spelling of words, usually with the purpose of conveying rapid/ informal speech patterns (e.g. Kwik Save).
27
Abbreviations
A shortened form of a word/ phrase (e.g. LOL).
28
Letters/Print
Any symbol of the alphabet.
29
Upper/Lower case
Capital letters opposed to small letters (B,b).
30
Italics
An italic typeface/ letter (e.g. *italics*)
31
Bold print
Typography style that uses thicker and more visible characters or letters to strengthen/ highlight words in a text (e.g. **bold text**).
32
Serif
A slight projection finishing off a stroke of a letter in a certain typeface (e.g. Times New Roman).
33
Sans Serif
A style of type without serifs (e.g. Arial).
34
Capitalisation
The action of writing/ printing in capital letters/ with an initial capital letter (e.g. Hello, HELLO).
35
Typeface
A particular design of type (e.g. Comic sans, Helretica).
36
Font choice
A choice between fonts when typing/ printing.
37
Underlining
Draw a line under a word/ phrase to give emphasis/ indicate a special type.