Grape profiles Flashcards

1
Q

Merlot grape profile

A

Dry wine
Tannin:medium
Acid:medium
Climate: Moderate to warm. Riper style neds warmer climate or later harvest in moderate climate

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2
Q

Cab Sauv grape profile

A

Dry wine
Tannin: high
Acid: high
Body: medium to full
Climate: moderate to warm
Thick skins.
Deep color.

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3
Q

Gamay grape profile

A

Tannin: Low to medium
Acid: high
Body: light to medium

Climate: moderate.

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4
Q

Grenache/Garnacha grape profile

A

Thin skin, best flavors when yields are carefully controlled
Tannin: Low to medium
Acid: Low
Sugar: high
Climate: needs warm

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5
Q

Carmenere grape profile

A

Native to Bordeaux, grown in Central Valley Chile
Tannin: high
Acid: medium to high
Body: full
Deep color
Climate: Needs long sunny season, and warmest sites.

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6
Q

Malbec grape profile

A

Native to Bordeaux, grown in high altitude region of Mendoza, Argentina
Tannin: high
Acid:
Deep color
Body: full
Warm climate

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7
Q

Pinotage grape profile

A

Developed specifically for warm/dry South Africa (Western Cape). Similar to Pinot Noir
Tannin: medium
Acid: high
Climate: warm

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8
Q

Pinot Noir grape profile

A

Tannin: low to medium
Acid: high

Climate: cool to moderate
Thin skin, fragile

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9
Q

Nebbiolo grape profile

A

Tannin: high
Acid: high
Full Body
Climate: moderate

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10
Q

Barbera grape profile

A

Tannin: low to medium
Acid: high
Climate warm

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11
Q

Corvina grape profile

A

Tannin: Low to medium
Acid: high

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12
Q

Syrah/Shiraz grape profile

A

Thick skin, small grapes
Tannin: medium to high
Acid: medium to high
Climate moderate (northern Rhone) to warm (Australia)

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13
Q

Sangiovese grape profile

A

Dry wine
Tannin: high
Acid: high
Medium to full body
Climate: warm

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14
Q

Montepulciano grape profile

A

Montepulciano - Deeply coloured with medium acidity, high tannin,
Climate: warm

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15
Q

Zinfandel/Primitivo grape profile

A

High sugar
Tannin: medium to high
Acid Medium to high
ripens unevenly
Climate: warm

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16
Q

Riesling grape profile

A

Acidity: high
Susceptible to Botrytis
Aromatic
Fruit Varies according to ripeness
Climate: Cool, moderate

17
Q

Chenin Blanc grape profile

A

High Acidity
susceptible to Botrytis
Climate: cool, moderate, warm

18
Q

Semillion/Semillion grape profile

A

Medium to high Acidity
Susceptible to Botrytis
Climate: moderate, warm

19
Q

Furmint grape profile

A

High acidity
Susceptible to botrytis
Mostly grown in Tokaj, Hungary
Moderate Climate

20
Q

Chardonnay grape profile

A

Medium to high acidity
light to full body
climate: cool, moderate, warm

21
Q

Sauvignon Blanc grape profile

A

High acidity
Herbaceous
Aromatic
Fruit
climate: cool, moderate

22
Q

Pinot Grigio/Pinot Gris grape profile

A

Pinot Grigio:
dry
medium to high acidity
light-bodied
simple (lemon, pear)

Pinot Gris
Dry, off dry or medium
medium acidity
full bodied
complex (banana, mango, nectarine)

Climate: cool, moderate
unoaked

23
Q

Gewurztraminer grape profile

A

low to medium acidity
aromatic
Climate: cool, moderate

24
Q

Viognier grape profile

A

Low to medium acidity
high alcohol
aromatic
Climate: moderate
Floral: blossom
Stone Fruit: peach, apricot

25
Q

Albarino grape profile

A

High acidity
Climate: moderate
typical for early drinking
Citrus: Fruit: lemon, grapefruit
Stone fruit: peach apricot

26
Q

Tempranillo grape profile

A

Medium acidity
Medium tannin
Climate: moderate, warm

27
Q

Cortese grape profile

A

High acid
warm climate
dry, light bodied
unoaked
early drinking

28
Q

Garganega grape profile

A

High acid
Warm climate
medium bodied
dry or sweet
Unoaked
early drinking but some can age

29
Q

Verdicchio grape profile

A

High acidity
dry
medium bodied
unoaked
early drinking but some can age

30
Q

Fiano grape profile

A

medium acidity
dry
medium to full body
oaked or unoaked
can be aged on lees
early drinking but some can age