grant Flashcards
research method
lab experiment
independent measures
IVs - silent or noisy study, matching or mismatching test conditions
DV - score on short answers recall test and multiple choice test
sample
8 members of psychology class were experimenters
40 participants
procedure
participants read the article once
all participants wore headphones
participants in noisy condition read with headphones playing moderately loud background noise
reading times recorded by experimenter
break of 2 mins between reading and test
short answer followed by MCQs
debreifed
results short answer questions/10
silent, silent - mean = 6.7
silent, noisy - mean = 4.6
noisy, noisy - mean = 6.2
noisy, silent - mean = 5.4
results MCQs/16
silent, silent - mean = 24.3
silent, noisy - mean = 12.7
noisy, noisy - mean = 14.3
noisy, silent - mean =12.7
nature/nurture
nurture-influence of study and test conditions on results in short answer questions and MCQs
reductionism/holism
reducing test scores down to study and test conditions
free will/determinism
determinism - test scored are determined by test and study conditions
individual/situational
situational - test scores is down to the situation you study in and take the test in
psych as a science
objective data
quantitative
controlled
standardised
lab experiment
reliable
ethics
follows all the guidelines
usefulness
schools
socially sensitive
not socially sensitive