Grand Piano Action Flashcards

1
Q

What is the primary function of the action in a grand piano?

A

To transmit the motion of the keys to the hammers that strike the strings.

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2
Q

True or False: The action in a grand piano is responsible for controlling the volume of the sound.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ is the part of the action that lifts the hammer when a key is pressed.

A

jack

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4
Q

What component of the grand piano action is responsible for the speed of the hammer’s motion?

A

The repetition lever.

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5
Q

What is the name of the part that allows for a lighter touch when playing the piano?

A

The escapement mechanism.

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6
Q

Multiple Choice: Which part of the grand piano action connects the key to the hammer? A) Hammer B) Jack C) Key Lever D) Damper

A

B) Jack

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7
Q

What is the purpose of the damper in the grand piano action?

A

To stop the vibration of the strings when the keys are released.

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8
Q

True or False: The grand piano action is the same as the action in an upright piano.

A

False

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9
Q

What is the term used for the mechanism that allows repeated notes to be played quickly?

A

Repetition mechanism.

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ holds the hammers in place until they are activated by the action.

A

hammer rail

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11
Q

What does the term ‘touch weight’ refer to in the context of grand piano action?

A

The amount of force required to play a key.

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12
Q

Multiple Choice: Which part helps to dampen the strings when the key is released? A) Hammer B) Damper C) Action Frame D) Key

A

B) Damper

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13
Q

What is the significance of the ‘let-off’ in grand piano action?

A

It’s the point at which the hammer is released from the jack.

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14
Q

True or False: The grand piano action allows for greater expressiveness compared to other keyboard instruments.

A

True

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15
Q

What is the function of the key lever in the grand piano action?

A

To transmit the motion from the key to the jack.

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ is a small felt piece that cushions the hammer when it strikes the strings.

A

hammer felt

17
Q

What role does the action frame play in the grand piano?

A

It provides structural support for the action components.

18
Q

Multiple Choice: Which component is responsible for the dynamic range of a grand piano? A) Hammers B) Action C) Strings D) All of the above

A

D) All of the above

19
Q

What is the purpose of the key in a grand piano action?

A

To initiate the action when pressed.

20
Q

True or False: The grand piano action can be adjusted to change the touch response.

A

True

21
Q

What does ‘regulation’ refer to in the context of grand piano action?

A

The process of adjusting the action for optimal performance.

22
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ allows the hammer to return to its resting position after striking the string.

A

hammer return spring

23
Q

What is the purpose of the ‘sostenuto’ pedal in relation to the action?

A

To sustain selected notes while allowing others to be played normally.

24
Q

Multiple Choice: Which part of the action allows for the key to be played without the hammer hitting the strings immediately? A) Escapement B) Damper C) Jack D) Repetition Lever

A

A) Escapement