Grammer Flashcards

1
Q

Independent clause

A

Gives a complete thought and can stand alone

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2
Q

Direct object

A

Person or thing that is directly affected by the action of the verb. Answers what or whom after the verb

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3
Q

Predicate

A

Explains what subject does or what is done to subject

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4
Q

Predicate adjective

A

Describes the subject

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5
Q

Subject

A

What or whom the sentence is about

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6
Q

Preposition

A

Shows location or time

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7
Q

Conjunction

A

Connects parts of a sentence: like, and, but, or, so, nor, for, yet

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8
Q

Cliches

A

Phrase that is overused to the point of losing its meaning

Blind as a bat

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9
Q

If subject is singular…….

A

So must the verb

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10
Q

Run on sentence

A

Is when two complete sentences are written as one

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11
Q

What should this sentence say

Him and me went to the store

A

He went to the store and I went to the store……

So He and I went to the store

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12
Q

Affect versus Effect

A

Affect means to influence or change

Effect means result or outcome

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13
Q

Among versus Between

A

Among: more than two persons or things

Between: involves only two

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14
Q

Amount versus Number

A

Amount: used when referring to things in bulk

Number: used when referring to countable units

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15
Q

Bad versus Badly

A

Bad: an adjective before a noun

Badly: adverb to modify an action verb

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16
Q

Bring versus Take

A

Bring: action towards the speaker

Take: action away from speaker

17
Q

Farther versus Further

A

Farther: refers to measurable distance

Further: refers to a figurative distance

18
Q

Fewer versus Less

A

Fewer: refers to number

Less: refers to degree or amount

19
Q

Lie versus Lay

A

Lie: recline or rest

Lay: to put or place

20
Q

Which versus That

A

Which: in a normal sentence

That: in a sentence that has a semicolon

21
Q

Who versus Whom

A

Who: subject of verb
Who’s there or please let me know who will be going

Whom: object of verb
With whom did you go or tomorrow we will announce whom we selected

22
Q

Dependent clause

A

Does not express a complete thought