grammer Flashcards

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1
Q

the behaviourist perspective is?

A

how children interact and the words used can get facial expressions more attention if used correctly.

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2
Q

the Nativist perspective is?

A

humans are born w a neural circuit that allows us to understand grammar

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3
Q

Support for universal grammar

A

-there are specific brain regions that trigger grammar
-there are critical periods for children to learn the language
-only humans learn grammar readily
-children will learn language without formal training
-grammar and vocab development go hand and hand

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4
Q

Broca’s aphasia is the inability of what?

A

the inability to produce fluent sentences
-broken speech

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5
Q

Wernickes’ aphasia is the inability of what?

A

inability to produce sentences that makes sense and has grammatical correctness

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6
Q

are apes capable of learning a language?

A

they can understand and learn hundreds of lexicons (symbols) and English words
-however sign language not possible

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7
Q

What was the most frequent 2 word combos for chimps?

A

actions then object

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8
Q

has an animal mastered syntax?

A

no
but 4-year-olds can understand language starting at 4 years old with no teaching

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9
Q

How would a deaf child learn from their parents’ sign language?

A

-they would teach them like a regular language starting with word-to-object recognition and then so on
-but for deaf people, it would be a topic and then comment

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10
Q

what cortex is active when a blind person reads brail?

A

visual tactile cortex and visual discrimination cortex

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11
Q

The cognitive perspective is?

A

the perspective that allows children to learn regularities in their environment
-memory improves as vocab improves

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12
Q

limitations to cognitive perspective are?

A

Williams syndrome
-low intelligence but high expressive vocabulary

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13
Q

how can the social perspective increase language and grammar skills?

A

a romantic partner is shown to be the fastest way to learn a language.

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