Grammar structures 2

Question 1

two simultaneous actions

Answer 1

V1 いstem　ながら　V2
As I do V1, I do V2

Question 2

V1 いstem　ながら　V2

Answer 2

V2 is always the principal actions

Question 3

-ING form verb

Answer 3

て verb +います
Talking about a habit

can be used in the past:
て verb +いました

Question 4

Expressing reason

Answer 4

“It is because …”
りゅうREASONはからです

Question 5

listing with the plain form な　形容詞
名詞

Answer 5

adj だし、adj だし、です

Question 6

listing with the plain form 動詞

Answer 6

objectも verb るし, objectも verb るし, です

Question 7

listing with the plain form い　形容詞

Answer 7

adj し、adj し、です

Question 8

transitive verbs

Answer 8

must have an object

subjectは　object お　verb

Question 9

intransitive verbs

Answer 9

cannot have an object

subjectが　verb

Question 10

intransitive form and -ing

Answer 10

used ot express/ imply the consequence of an intransitive verb

verbて + います

Question 11

expressing regret

Answer 11

objectを verbて　しまいました。

Question 12

expressing a completed action

Answer 12

objectを verbて　しまいました。

Question 13

giving advice, “you better”

Answer 13

objectを verbて　しまったんですが、verbあ　ないと

Question 14

giving an order, “you should”

Answer 14

objectが　verbて　いただけませんか

Question 15

expressing opinion (should/shouldn’t be allowed)

Answer 15

i think that A shoudl (not) be allowed
A ことは ある (なし) だと思います