Grammar (Lesson 6-10) Flashcards

1
Q

てもいいです

A

Expresses an activity that is permitted

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2
Q

てはいけません

A

Expresses an activity that is strongly prohibited

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3
Q

~から

A

Expresses the reason or the cause of a situation

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4
Q

Short form + から

A

Adding in the explanation into one sentence

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5
Q

~ましょうか

A

“Let’s”

“Let me do”

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6
Q

にもつをもちましょうか

A

Shall I carry your bag?

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7
Q

Verb stem + にいく

A

If a person moves to another place in order to do something, you can describe their movemoent and its purpose

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8
Q

A は Body Part が Description です

A

Describing people

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9
Q

~ が X 人います

A

To count people in a class, for example, you can add ~人 after the noun and the particle が。

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10
Q

~といっていました

A

To quote someones spoken word

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11
Q

と思います

A

To say “I think that…”

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12
Q

何か

A

Something

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13
Q

何も + Negative

A

Not… Anything

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14
Q

Negative short form + なにでください

A

To request someone refrain from doing something – “Please don’t”

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15
Q

Verb のがすきです

A

Expresses ideas like: “I like doing…”

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16
Q

~ている人

A

Describing a noun

17
Q

まだ ~ ていません

A

Have not ~ Yet

18
Q

(Item のなかで)A がいちばん (Adjective)

A

A is the most (adjective) (Among these items)

19
Q

A のほうが B より (Adjective/Property)

A

A is more (Adjective/Property) than B

20
Q

A と B と どちらのほうが (Adjective/Property)

A

Between A and B, which is more (Adjective/Property)

21
Q

~つもりです/だ

A

Describes a persons intentions (What they are planning or intend to do

22
Q

~ている

A

Expresses an action in progress

23
Q

~なる

A

“to become” - Indicating a change (Adjective/Noun into conjugated form)

24
Q

どこ/ だれ/ 何 + かに

A

Somewhere /Someone /Something

25
Q

どこ/ だれ/ 何 + にも

A

Not Somewhere / Not Someone /Not Something