GRAMMAR ELIPSIS Flashcards

1
Q

WHAT IS IT?

A

the omission of one or more words from a sentence, where they´re unnecessary because they have already been mentioned.
Meaning can be understood without these words

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2
Q

KIND OF ELIPSIS

AFTER LINKERS

function

A
  • usually after and, or, but and then

He got up and took a shower

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3
Q

kind of elipsis

AFTER LINKERS

function

A
  • Never after: before after, because, when and while
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4
Q

kind of elipsis

AFTER AUXILIARIES

function

A
  • repeated verb phrase or adjective, and just repeat the auxiliary, modal verb or verb be

Laura has never been to Brazil, but her sister has

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5
Q

kind of elipsis

AFTER AUXILIARIES

function

A
  • if the verb we don´t want to repeat is in the present or simple past we use do/does/did in the elipsis

I didn´t like the movie, but Mike did

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6
Q

kind of elipsis

AFTER AUXILIARIES

function

A
  • reduced infinitive
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7
Q

kind os elipsis

SO and NOT

function

A
  • affirmative clauses after verbs of thinking and after be afraid, appear/seem, and say

assume, believe, expect, guess, hope, imagine, presume, suppose, think

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8
Q

kind of elipsis

SO and NOT

function

A
  • use affirmative verb + not with

be afraid, assume, guess, hope, presume, and suspect

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