GRAMMAR ELIPSIS Flashcards
1
Q
WHAT IS IT?
A
the omission of one or more words from a sentence, where they´re unnecessary because they have already been mentioned.
Meaning can be understood without these words
2
Q
KIND OF ELIPSIS
AFTER LINKERS
function
A
- usually after and, or, but and then
He got up and took a shower
3
Q
kind of elipsis
AFTER LINKERS
function
A
- Never after: before after, because, when and while
4
Q
kind of elipsis
AFTER AUXILIARIES
function
A
- repeated verb phrase or adjective, and just repeat the auxiliary, modal verb or verb be
Laura has never been to Brazil, but her sister has
5
Q
kind of elipsis
AFTER AUXILIARIES
function
A
- if the verb we don´t want to repeat is in the present or simple past we use do/does/did in the elipsis
I didn´t like the movie, but Mike did
6
Q
kind of elipsis
AFTER AUXILIARIES
function
A
- reduced infinitive
7
Q
kind os elipsis
SO and NOT
function
A
- affirmative clauses after verbs of thinking and after be afraid, appear/seem, and say
assume, believe, expect, guess, hope, imagine, presume, suppose, think
8
Q
kind of elipsis
SO and NOT
function
A
- use affirmative verb + not with
be afraid, assume, guess, hope, presume, and suspect