Grammar Flashcards
Conjugate ponerse in the past
Me puse Te pusiste Se puso Nos pusimos Os pusisteis Se pusieron
Conjugate Vestirse in the past
Me vestí Te visiste Se vistió Nos vestimos Os vestisteis Se vistieron
Conjugate dormirse in the past
Me dormí Te dormiste Se dormió Nos dormimos Os dormisteis Se dormieron
Conjugate acostarse in the present
Me acuesto Te acuestas Se acuesta Nos acostamos Os acostaís Se acuestan
Conjugate deber
Debo Debe Debemos Debeís Deben
Irregular past participle leer
Leído
Irregular past participle creer
Creído
Irregular past participle abrir
Abierto
Irregular past participle cubir
Cubierto
Irregular past participle decir
Dicho
Irregular past participle escribir
Escrito
Irregular past participle freír
Frito
Irregular past participle hacer
Hecho
Irregular past participle morir
Muerto
Irregular past participle poner
Puesto
Irregular past participle resolver
Resuelto
Irregular past participle romper
Roto
Irregular past participle ver
Visto
Irregular past participle volver
Vuelto
How to form the perfect tense
Haber in present tense + past participle
Gerund vestirse
Vistiendo
Lola looked at me as if she had never seen me
Lola me miraba como si nunca me hubiera visto
Last Monday, I stayed in bed because the previous night I had gone to bed really late
El lunes pasado, me quedé dormida porque la noche anterior me había acostado muy tarde
Utiliser preterite
Utilicé
Difference between tu and tú
Tú - you
Tu - your
if its si + imperfect subjunctive, 2nd clause must be
conditional
if its si + pluperfect subjunctive (eg huberia ganado), 2nd clause must be
perfect conditional (eg habría perdido) or another pluperfect subjunctive
if its si + imperfect subjunctive, 2nd clause must be
conditional
if its si + pluperfect subjunctive (eg huberia ganado), 2nd clause must be
perfect conditional (eg habría perdido) or another pluperfect subjunctive
Informal imperative formation
present tense 3rd person eg come
Negative informal imperative
present subjunctive ‘tu’ form eg no comas
Plural imperative formation
take r off infinitive and add d eg comed
Negative plural imperative formation
present subjunctive vosotros
Formal imperative formation
present subjunctive 3rd person eg coma