Grammar Flashcards

1
Q

words spelled the same but have different meanings

A

homograph

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2
Q

words pronounced the same but that have different meanings

A

homophone

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3
Q

a pattern or other device to help remember something

A

mnemonic

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4
Q

word or phrase that describes or modifies an adjective, verb, or adverb

A

adverb

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5
Q

words that refer to nouns

A

article

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6
Q

sentence part that gives more information about a subject or object

A

complement

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7
Q

a connecting word

A

conjunction

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8
Q

a group of words that includes a subject and verb but cannot stand alone as a complete sentence

A

dependent clause

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9
Q

a group of words that includes a subject and predicate and can stand alone as a complete sentence

A

independent clause

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10
Q

the person or thing to whom or which something is done

A

indirect object

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11
Q

words or phrases that represent short bursts of emotion

A

interjection

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12
Q

a word or group of words that provides description for another word

A

modifier

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13
Q

a word or group of words that receives the action of a verb

A

object

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14
Q

the part of a sentence that explains what the subject does or is like

A

predicate

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15
Q

a word that describes relationships between other words

A

prepostion

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16
Q

a word that takes the place of a noun

A

pronoun

17
Q

a verb for an item that has been completed

A

perfective

18
Q

a verb that shows something is currently happening

A

progressive

19
Q

an informal word or phrase

A

colloquialism

20
Q

a relaxed, unofficial style

A

informal

21
Q

a style that follows conventional rules

A

formal

22
Q

a narrative mode that addresses the reader as you

A

second person

23
Q

visually diagramming ideas around a central concept

A

mind mapping

24
Q

a narrative device that mimics interior monologue

A

stream of consciousness

25
Q

what are the three steps of the writing process

A

prewriting, writing, revision

26
Q

a short paragraph that highlights a key point

A

emphasis paragraph

27
Q

information that supports the main idea by answering who, what, where or why

A

supporting detail

28
Q

words with identical or similar meaning

A

synonyms

29
Q

the implied attitude toward the topic

A

tone

30
Q

letters placed at the beginning or end of a word or word part to change its meaning

A

affix

31
Q

determining the origin of a word

A

derivation

32
Q

details of how a word is expressed to modify its tone or meaning

A

infelction

33
Q

the smallest meaningful unit in grammar

A

morpheme

34
Q

an affix that appears at the beginning of a word

A

prefix

35
Q

a word to which an affix can be attached

A

root

36
Q

an affix that appears at the end of a word

A

suffix