Grammar Flashcards
Abstract noun
Name of idea
Collective noun
A noun that names a group
Indefinite pronoun
A pronoun that doesn’t need an antecedent.
Subject pronouns
I, you, he, she, it, we, you, they
Object pronouns
Me, you, him, her, it, us, you, them
Possessive pronouns
Mine, yours, his, hers, theirs, its, ours, yours
Possessive adjectives
My, your, his, her, its, our, your, their
Interrogative pronouns
Who, whose, whom, which, what
Demonstrative pronouns
This, that, these, those
Indefinite pronoun
Someone, somebody, anyone, everyone, etc.
Relative pronouns
Who, whose, whom, which, that
“The man who followed you”
Reflexive pronouns
-self or -selves
Intensive pronouns
-self or -selves, used to intensify the emphasis on a preceding noun
“I myself agree with him”
Positive adjective
Comparative adjective
Superlative adjective
Good
Better
Best
Verbal adjectives
Verb turned into an adjective.
Participial form: running, the running water
Infinitive form: to beat, the team to beat
Being verb
A verb that expresses pure existance.
“There was a duck” “to be or not to be”
Present perfect tense
I have done something
Past perfect tense
I had done something.
Future perfect tense
I will have done something.
Concrete noun
Name of object
Auxiliary or helping verbs
Verbs that combine with main verbs to express tense, mood, voice, or condition.
Compound tense
A verb supplemented by an auxiliary verb to create the tense.
Primary auxiliary verbs
Be, do, have
These verbs can also be main verbs.
Modal auxiliary verbs
Can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, etc.
Modal auxiliary verbs are sometimes called defective because they are auxiliary only. They create subjunctive and conditional forms of main verbs.