Grammar 4 Quiz Flashcards
Sacar in subjunctive
Saque
Jugar in subjunctive
Juegue
Almorzar in subjunctive
Almuerce
Haber in subjunctive
Haya
AR subjunctive endings
E Es E Emos Éis En
ER subjunctive endings
A As A Amos Áis An
IR subjunctive endings
A As A Amos Áis An
Conocer in subjunctive
Conozca
Decir in subjunctive
Diga
Hacer in subjunctive
Haga
Oír in subjunctive
Oiga
Poner in subjunctive
Ponga
Seguir in subjunctive
Siga
Tener in subjunctive
Tenga
Traer in subjunctive
Traiga
Venir in subjunctive
Venga
Ver in subjunctive
Vea
Pensar in subjunctive-stem change
E to ie
Jugar in subjunctive- stem change
U to ue
Mostrar in subjunctive
O to ue
Entender in subjunctive
E to ie
Resolver in subjunctive- stem change
O to ue
Pedir in subjunctive - stem change
E to I
Sentir in subjunctive - stem change
E to ie
Dormir in subjunctive- stem change
O to ue
Pensar subjunctive
Piense Pienses Piense Pensemos Penséis Piensen
Jugar subjunctive
Juegue Juegues Juegue Juguemos Juguéis Jueguen
Mostrar subjunctive
Muestre Muestres Muestre Mostremos Mostréis Muestren
Entender subjunctive
Entienda Entiendas Entienda Entendamos Entendáis Entiendan
Resolver subjunctive
Resuelva Resuelvas Resuelva Resolvamos Resolvías Resuelvan
Pedir subjunctive
Pida Pidas Pida Pidamos Pidáis Pidan
Sentir subjunctive
Sienta Sientas Sienta Sintamos Sintáis Sientan
Dormir subjunctive
Duerma Duermas Duerma Durmamos Durmáis Duerman
Dar subjunctive
Dé Des Dé Demos Deis Den
Estar subjunctive
Esté Estés Esté Estemos Estéis Estén
Ir subjunctive
Vaya Vayas Vaya Vayamos Vayáis Vayan
Saber subjunctive
Sepa Sepas Sepa Sepamos Sepáis Sepan
Ser subjunctive
Sea Seas Sea Seamos Seáis Sean
Is pedir used with subjective
Yes
Is preguntar used with subjunctive
No
Decir affirmative command
Di Dile Dímelo Diga Dígale Dígaselo Digamos Digámosle Digámoselo
AR affirmative Ud command
E
En
AR negative Ud command
No… E
No…En
ER affirmative Ud command
A
An
ER Negative Ud command
No…A
No…An
IR affirmative Ud command
A
An
IR negative Ud command
No…a
No…an
AR tú affirmative command
A
IR tú affirmative command
E
AR tú negative command
No- es
IR tú negative command
No-as
Decir affirmative tú command
Di
Hacer affirmative tú command
Haz
Ir affirmative tú command
Ve
Poner affirmative tú command
Pon
Salir affirmative tú command
Sal
Ser affirmative tú command
Sé
Tener affirmative tú command
Ten
Venir affirmative tú command
Ven
AR affirmative command nosotros
Emos
ER affirmative command nosotros
Amos
IR affirmative command nosotros
Amos
AR negative command nosotros
No- emos
ER negative command nosotros
No- amos
IR negative command nosotros
No- amos
When object and reflective pronouns are used with affirmative commands, they are always (blank)
Attached to the verb
When object and reflexive pronouns are used with negative commands, the pronouns appear (blank)
Between the no and the verb
When the pronouns nos or se are attached to an affirmative nosotros command, the (blank)
Final s of the command is dropped
Para que is followed by the
Subjunctive
Trabajó por su tío.
He worked for (in place of) his uncle
Trabajó para su tío
He worked for his uncles company
No estar para bromas
To be in no mood for jokes
No ser para tanto
To not be a big deal
Para colmo
To top it all off
Para que
So that
Para que lo sepas
Just so you know
Para siempre
Forever
Uses of para
Destination (toward/ in direction of) Deadline or a specific time in the future Goal (para + infinitive) Purpose (para + noun) Recipient Comparison with others or opinion Employment
Destination (toward/ in direction of)
Para
Deadline or a specific time in the future
Para
Goal
Para
Purpose
Para
Recipient
Para
Comparison with others or opinion
Para
Employment
Para
Por ahora
For the time being
Por allí/ aquí
Around there/ here
Por casualidad
By chance
Por cierto
By the way
Por dios
For gods sake
Por ejemplo
For example
Por escrito
In writing
Por eso
Therefore; for that reason
Por fin
Finally
Por lo general
In general
Por lo menos
At least
Por lo tanto
Therefore
Por lo visto
Apparently
Por más/ mucho que
No matter how much
Por otro lado/otro parte
ON the other hand
Por primera vez
For the first time
Por si acaso
Just in case
Por supuesto
Of course
Uses of por
Motion or a general location (along; through; around; by) Duration of an action Reason or motive for an action Object of a search Means by which Exchange or substitution Unit of measure Agent (passive voice-by)
Motion or a general location (along; through; around; by)
Por
Duration of an action
Por
Reason or motive for an action
Por
Object of a search
Por
Means by which
Por
Exchange or substitution
Por
Unit of measure
Por
Agent (passive voice-by)
Por