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Spanish > Final > Flashcards

Final Flashcards

1
Q

When do you use the preterite?

A

Completed action

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2
Q

When do you use the imperfect?

A

Ongoing action

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3
Q

Regular ar verbs- preterite

A 
e
aste 
ó
amos
aron
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4
Q

Regular ER/IR verbs- preterite

A 
í
iste 
ió
imos
ieron
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5
Q

Irregular preterite endings

A 
e
iste
o
imos
ieron
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6
Q

Buscar preterite

A

Busqué

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7
Q

Llegar preterite

A

Llegué

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8
Q

Empezar preterite

A

Empecé

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9
Q

Caer preterite

A

Cayó

Cayeron

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10
Q

Creer preterite

A

Creyó

Creyeron

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11
Q

Leer preterite

A

Leyó

Leyeron

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12
Q

Oír preterite

A

Oyó

Oyeron

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13
Q

Pedir preterite

A

El/ella/ Uds

Pi

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14
Q

Dormir preterite

A

El/ella/ uds

Du

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15
Q

Construir preterite

A

Construyó

Construyeron

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16
Q

Incluir preterite

A

Incluyó

Incluyeron

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17
Q

Ser/ir preterite

A 
Fui
Fuiste 
Fue 
Fuimos 
Fueron
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18
Q

Dar preterite

A 
Di 
Diste 
Dio
Dimos 
Dieron
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19
Q

Ver preterite

A 
Vi 
Viste 
Vio 
Vimos 
Vieron
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20
Q

What are some key phrases that indicate preterite?

A

Primero, antes de, después de

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21
Q

What are some key words that indicate imperfect?

A

De niño, todos los dias, mientras, siempre

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22
Q

Regular Ar verb endings- imperfect

A 
Aba 
Abas
Aba
Ábamos 
Aban
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23
Q

Regular verb endings ER/IR- imperfect

A 
ía
ías
ía
íamos
ían
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24
Q

Ir in the imperfect

A 
Iba 
Ibas 
Iba 
Íbamos
Iban
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25
Q

Ser imperfect

A 
Era
Eras
Era 
Éramos 
Eran
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26
Q

Ver imperfect

A 
Veía 
Veías 
Veía 
Veíamos 
Veían
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27
Q

Regular ar verb endings- subjunctive

A 
e
es
e
emos
en
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28
Q

Regular ER/IR endings - subjunctive

A 
a
as
a
amos
an
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29
Q

Conocer subjunctive

A

Conozca

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30
Q

Decir subjunctive

A

Diga

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31
Q

Hacer subjunctive

A

Haga

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32
Q

Oír subjunctive

A

Oiga

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33
Q

Poner subjunctive

A

Ponga

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34
Q

Seguir subjunctive

A

Siga

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35
Q

Tener subjunctive

A

Tenga

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36
Q

Traer subjunctive

A

Traiga

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37
Q

Venir subjunctive

A

Venga

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38
Q

Ver subjunctive

A

Vea

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39
Q

Pensar subjunctive

A

E to i.e.

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40
Q

Jugar subjunctive

A

U to ue

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41
Q

Mostrar subjunctive

A

O to ue

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42
Q

Entender subjunctive

A

E to i.e.

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43
Q

Resolver subjunctive

A

O to ue

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44
Q

Pedir subjunctive

A

E to i

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45
Q

Sentir subjunctive

A

E to ie

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46
Q

Dormir subjunctive

A

O to ue

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47
Q

Dar subjunctive

A 
Dé
Des
Dé
Demos
Den
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48
Q

Estar subjunctive

A 
Esté 
Estés 
Esté
Estemos 
Estén
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49
Q

Ir subjunctive

A 
Vaya 
Vayas 
Vaya 
Vayamos 
Vayan
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50
Q

Saber subjunctive

A 
Sepa 
Sepas 
Sepa 
Sepamos
Sepan
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51
Q

Ser subjunctive

A 
Sea 
Seas 
Sea 
Seamos 
Sean
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52
Q

Indicators of subjunctive

A 
Dudar 
Imposible 
Improbable 
Possible 
Probable 
Negar 
No creer 
No evidente
No segueo 
No verdad
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53
Q

Ud and Uds affirmative commands (ar)

A

e

en

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54
Q

Ud and Uds affirmative commands (ER/ir)

A

A

An

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55
Q

Ud and Uds. negative commands (ar)

A

Same as affirmative but with no

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56
Q

tú command affirmative (ar)

A

A

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57
Q

Tú command negative (ar)

A

Es

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58
Q

Tú command negative (ER/ir)

A

As

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59
Q

Irregular affirmative tú commands

A 
Decir- di
Hacer-haz
Ir- ve
Poner- pon
Salir- sal
Ser- sé
Tener- ten
Venir- ven
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60
Q

Nosotros commands

A

Opposite endings

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61
Q

Uses of para

A 
Destination 
Deadline 
Goal (para + infinitive)
Purpose (para + noun)
Recipient 
Comparison with others or opinion
Employment
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62
Q

No estar (blank) bromas

A

Para

63
Q

No ser (blank) tanto

A

Para

64
Q

(Blank) colmo

A

Para

65
Q

(Blank) que

A

Para

66
Q

(Blank) que lo sepas

A

Para

67
Q

(Blank) siempre

A

Para

68
Q

Uses of por

A
  • motion or general location
  • duration of an action
  • reason or motive for an action
  • unit of measure
  • object of a search
  • means by which
  • exchange or substitution
  • agent
69
Q

(Blank) ahora

A

Por

70
Q

(Blank) allí/aquí

A

Por

71
Q

(Blank) casualidad

A

Por

72
Q

(Blank) cierto

A

Por

73
Q

(Blank) ejemplo

A

Por

74
Q

(Blank) escrito

A

Por

75
Q

(Blank) eso

A

Por

76
Q

(Blank) fin

A

Por

77
Q

(Blank) lo general

A

Por

78
Q

(Blank) lo menos

A

Por

79
Q

(Blank) lo tanto

A

Por

80
Q

(Blank) lo visto

A

Por

81
Q

(Blank) más/mucho

A

Por

82
Q

(Blank) otro lado

A

Por

83
Q

(Blank) primero vez

A

Por

84
Q

(Blank) supuesto

A

Por

85
Q

Comparisons of inequality use

A

Mas/menos + (adjective, adverb, noun) + que

(Verb) + más/menos que

86
Q

Comparisons of equality use

A

Tan + (adjective, adverb) + como

Tanto/a + (noun) + como

(Verb) + tanto como

87
Q

Superlatives use

A

El/la (noun) + más/menos + (adjective) + de (noun) or que (verb/clause)

88
Q

Algo

A

Something or anything

89
Q

Alguien

A

Someone; somebody; anyone

90
Q

Alguno (s), algún

A

Some; any

91
Q

O…. O

A

Either, or

92
Q

Siempre

A

Always

93
Q

También

A

Also; too

94
Q

Nada

A

Nothing; not anything

95
Q

Nadie

A

No one; nobody; not anyone

96
Q

Ninguno/a, ningún

A

No; none; not any

97
Q

Ni…. Ni

A

Neither, nor

98
Q

Nunca, jamás

A

Never; not ever

99
Q

Tampoco

A

Neither, not either

100
Q

Future is used to describe what

A

Will happen

101
Q

Conditional is used to describe what

A

Would happen

102
Q

Future endings

A 
Infinitive +
é
ás
á
emos
án
103
Q

Caber in future and conditional

A

Cabr

104
Q

Haber in future and conditional

A

Habr

105
Q

Poder in future and conditional

A

Podr

106
Q

Querer in future and conditional

A

Querr

107
Q

Saber in future and conditional

A

Sabr

108
Q

Poner in future and conditional

A

Pondr

109
Q

Salir in future and conditional

A

Saldr

110
Q

Tener in future and conditional

A

Tendr

111
Q

Valer in future and conditional

A

Valdr

112
Q

Venir in future and conditional

A

Vendr

113
Q

Decir in future and conditional

A

Dir

114
Q

Hacer in future and conditional

A

Har

115
Q

Conditional endings

A

Infinitive +

ía
ías
ía
íamos
ían
116
Q

A menos que

A

Subjunctive

Unless

117
Q

Antes (de) que

A

Subjunctive

Before

118
Q

Con tal de que

A

Subjunctive

Provided that

119
Q

En caso de que

A

Subjunctive

In case

120
Q

Para que

A

Subjunctive

So that

121
Q

Sin que

A

Subjunctive

Without; unless

122
Q

A pesar de que

A

Subjunctive if it has not occurred

Despite

123
Q

Apenas

A

Subjunctive if it has not occurred

As soon as

124
Q

Aunque

A

Subjunctive if it has not occurred

Although; even if

125
Q

Cuando

A

Subjunctive if it has not occurred

When

126
Q

Después de que

A

Subjunctive if it has not occurred

After

127
Q

En cuanto

A

Subjunctive if it has not occurred

As soon as

128
Q

Hasta que

A

Subjunctive if it has not occurred

Until

129
Q

Luego que

A

Subjunctive if it has not occurred

As soon as

130
Q

Mientras que

A

Subjunctive if it has not occurred

While

131
Q

Ni/no bien

A

Subjunctive if it has not occurred

As soon as

132
Q

Siempre que

A

Subjunctive if it has not occurred

As long as

133
Q

Tan pronto como

A

Subjunctive if it has not occurred

As soon as

134
Q

En año pasado trabaje or trabajaba para conseguir dinero.

A

Trabajé

135
Q

Cuando era niño, en verano salí or salía a jugar con mis vecinos cada tarde

A

Salía

136
Q

Mi madre siempre hizo or hacia limonada con hielo.

A

Hacía

137
Q

Hace dos años fui or iba a Brasil para pasar el verano

A

Fui

138
Q

Cuando llovía, jugué or jugaba todos los días a los videojuegos.

A

Jugaba

139
Q

Los días soleados, me gusto or gustaba correr por la playa.

A

Gustaba

140
Q

Antes, mis padres prefieren or preferían ir a lugares exóticos.

A

Preferían

141
Q

Una vez, mi familia y yo salimos or salíamos a acampar

A

Salimos

142
Q

Cuando volvíamos de las vacaciones, yo siempre me sentí or sentía nostálgico.

A

Sentía

143
Q

Muchas gracias por/para el regalo

A

Por

144
Q

Me quede en el gimnasio por or para tres horas anoche.

A

Por

145
Q

Hay que estudiar mucho por or para sacar buenas notas

A

Para

146
Q

Mi hermano cambio su coche por or para un modelo más eficiente

A

Por

147
Q

Pepe es muy inteligente por or para un niño de 5 años

A

Para

148
Q

Ayer leí una novela simplemente por or para placer

A

Por

149
Q

Mama, yo tengo una flores por or para ti

A

Para

150
Q

Después de mi último examen, voy a salir por or para mi casa

A

Para

151
Q

Ella necesita tomar pastillas por or para dormir

A

Para

152
Q

A veces es difícil encontrar estacionamiento por or para el coche

A

Para

153
Q

Yo sufrí mucho por or para ser tímido

A

Por

154
Q

Dimos un paseo por or para el centro

A

Por

Spanish (7 decks)

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