Grammar

Question 0

which

Answer 0

무슨

Question 1

What kind (of music, movies etc)?

Answer 1

어떤

Question 2

이다 (present tense)

Answer 2

이에요 / 예요

Question 3

이다 (past tense)

Answer 3

이었어요 / 였어요

Question 4

what are the subject markers?

Answer 4

이 / 가

Question 5

What are the object markers?

Answer 5

을 / 를

Question 6

when do you use subject markers?

Answer 6

• – 있어요 / 없어요
• – 많아요
• – 가요 / 와요

Question 7

how much?

Answer 7

얼마여요

Question 8

time marker

Answer 8

에 (시간)

Question 9

place marker

Answer 9

에 (장소)

Question 10

date marker

Answer 10

에 (월요일에)

Question 11

present tense (formal)

Answer 11

하다 -> 해요

Question 12

past tense (formal)

Answer 12

했어요

Question 13

future tense (formal)

Answer 13

할 거예요

Question 14

ㄷ (파침) combined with any vowel will be replaced with ㄹ (파츰)

Answer 14

듣다 - 들어요

Question 15

which

Answer 15

모슨

Question 16

make a negative sentence (formal)

Answer 16

안 + verb

eg. 안 가요, 공부 안 해요

Question 17

(장소)에 (사람)을/를 초대하다

Answer 17

집에 친구들을 초대했어요

Question 18

when to use 에서?

Answer 18

with action verbs

Question 19

To go/come in order to….

Answer 19

다 form + (으)러 가요 / 갔어요

Question 20

왜 클럽에 가요?

Answer 20

object + 다 form + location에 가요/와요

eg. 술 마시러 클럽에 가요

Question 21

ㅂ니다 / 습니다

Answer 21

다 form + ㅂ니다 / 습니다

Question 22

ㅂ니다 / 습니다 exceptions

Answer 22

ㄹ (파침) will be replaced with ㅂ.

Eg. 살다 –> 삽니다

Question 23

이다 to ㅂ니다 / 습니다

Answer 23

입니다

Question 24

ㅂ니다 / 습니다 (past tense)

Answer 24

요 form + 습니다

Question 25

indicating a direction

Answer 25

(으)로

Question 26

by means of

Answer 26

로

Question 27

and (with nouns)

Answer 27

하고

Question 28

how do i get to…..?

Answer 28

…..에 어떻게 가요?

Question 29

집에 어떻게 가요?

Answer 29

집에 버스로 가요

Question 30

to walk on foot from home

Answer 30

집에 걸어서 가요

Question 31

From here to here…

Answer 31

—에서 —까지

Question 32

how long does it take?

Answer 32

얼마나 거려요?

Question 33

i want to…

Answer 33

…. (을/를) verb (다 form) + 고 싶어요

Question 34

Polite form

Answer 34

verb (다 form) + (으)세요

Question 35

Polite form ㄹ exception

Answer 35

ㄹ+ 으 –> 으 is omitted

ㄹ + ㅅ or ㄴ or ㅂ –> ㄹ is omitted.

eg. 만들다 - 만드세요

Question 36

Polite form ㄷ exceptions

Answer 36

ㄷ will be replaced with ㄹ

eg. 듣다 – 들으세요

Question 37

please don’t do…

Answer 37

verb (다 form) + 지 마세요

Question 38

can / can’t

Answer 38

… (을) 수 있어요 / 었어요

Question 39

by means of (읍이다)

Answer 39

—-로 읍니다

Question 40

particle w 타다?

Answer 40

을/를 타요

Question 41

particle for 내리다

Answer 41

에서

Question 42

particle for 갈아타다?

Answer 42

으로

Question 43

Future tense “ㄷ” exception

Answer 43

들을 거예요

“ㄷ” is replaced with “ㄹ”, + 을 거예요

Question 44

future tense “ㄹ” exception

Answer 44

만들 거예요

“ㄹ” is already present, therefore omit 을

Question 45

Combine an adjective before a noun

Answer 45

다 form + ㄴ/은 + noun

Question 46

있다 / 없다 exceptions for combining adjectives and nouns

Answer 46

있다 / 없다 + 는 + noun

Question 47

“ㅂ” exception for combining adjectives and nouns

Answer 47

1. “ㅂ” is omitted and becomes “우”
2. “ㄴ” is added

어렵다 + 한국어 – 어려운한국어예요

Question 48

“ㄹ” exception for combining adjectives with nouns

Answer 48

1. • 은
2. however, “ㄹ” + “으” = “ㅇ” is omitted.
3. “ㄹ” + (ㅅ, ㄴ, ㅂ) = ㄹ is omitted

Therefore, ㄹ is replaced with ㄴ.

Question 49

what particle to use with 팔요하다?

Answer 49

이 / 가